Aramco CEO Calls for Rethinking Energy Transition Plans

Amin Nasser, CEO of Saudi Aramco. AFP file photo
Amin Nasser, CEO of Saudi Aramco. AFP file photo
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Aramco CEO Calls for Rethinking Energy Transition Plans

Amin Nasser, CEO of Saudi Aramco. AFP file photo
Amin Nasser, CEO of Saudi Aramco. AFP file photo

CEO of Saudi Aramco Amin Nasser has urged policymakers and energy executives to reassess energy transition strategies, emphasizing the need to shift focus away from unsuccessful elements.

Speaking at the CERAWeek conference in Houston on Monday, Nasser stressed the importance of continued investment in fossil fuels to meet global demand.

His remarks come as the administration of President Donald Trump pushes for maximizing oil and gas production, marking a stark contrast to the policies of former President Joe Biden, who had enacted legislation accelerating the shift away from fossil fuels in the US.

Meanwhile, European policymakers have slowed the rollout of clean energy initiatives and delayed climate targets amid rising energy costs following the 2022 Russia-Ukraine war. Major European oil companies have also scaled back plans for green technologies due to financial unviability.

“We can all feel the winds of history in our industry’s sails once again,” Nasser told executives from leading global energy firms, as reported by Reuters. “It is time to stop reinforcing failure,” he added, citing green hydrogen as an example of an energy transition focus that remains commercially unviable due to high costs.

Nasser argued that while new energy sources can complement fossil fuels, they cannot fully replace them. “The current strategy of prematurely shifting to immature alternatives has been highly disruptive. New energy sources cannot even meet the growth in demand,” he said.

To ensure adequate energy investments, Nasser called for deregulation and greater financial incentives for institutions to provide “unbiased funding” across all energy sources.

Aramco, the world’s largest oil company, invested over $50 billion last year in both conventional and renewable energy projects. The company aims to develop up to 12 gigawatts of solar and wind power by 2030.

In his speech at last year’s CERAWeek, Nasser similarly urged the industry to “abandon the illusion of phasing out fossil fuels,” reinforcing his stance that a balanced and pragmatic approach to energy transition is necessary for global stability.



Saudi Arabia, US Commit to Deeper Economic Ties with Energy, Industry Deals as Trump Visits Riyadh

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, and US President Donald Trump speak during a meeting at the Royal Palace in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Tuesday, May 13, 2025. (AP)
Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, and US President Donald Trump speak during a meeting at the Royal Palace in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Tuesday, May 13, 2025. (AP)
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Saudi Arabia, US Commit to Deeper Economic Ties with Energy, Industry Deals as Trump Visits Riyadh

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, and US President Donald Trump speak during a meeting at the Royal Palace in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Tuesday, May 13, 2025. (AP)
Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, and US President Donald Trump speak during a meeting at the Royal Palace in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Tuesday, May 13, 2025. (AP)

Saudi Arabia and the United States signed on Tuesday energy and industry agreements as President Donald Trump visited Riyadh where he was welcomed by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister.

“The United States and Saudi Arabia share a commitment to deeper economic integration, underscoring the Kingdom’s pledge of expanding cooperation in critical sectors such as health, energy, and science,” said White House in announcing the agreements.

The US Department of Energy and Saudi Ministry of Energy concluded an agreement for cooperation in the field of energy exchanged by Saudi Minister of Energy Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz and US Secretary of Energy Chris Wright.

“This agreement builds upon their strong existing relationship; it will focus collaboration on examining the potential for innovation, development, financing, and deployment of energy infrastructure,” said the statement.

The Saudi Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources and US Department of Energy signed a Memorandum of Cooperation to collaborate on mining and mineral resources. “The agreement contributes to economic development and the diversification and resilience of critical mineral supply chains,” added the statement.

NASA and the Saudi Space Agency signed an agreement for a CubeSat to fly on NASA’s Artemis II test flight. Saudi Arabia’s CubeSat will measure aspects of space weather at a range of distances from Earth and deploy in high Earth orbit from a spacecraft adapter on the Space Launch System rocket after the Orion spacecraft is safely flying on its own with its crew of four astronauts.

The US and Saudi Arabia recently agreed to modernize the Air Transport Agreement to allow US airlines to carry cargo between Saudi Arabia and third countries without needing to stop in the United States, an important right for cargo hub operations. Saudi carriers will have the same rights to serve the United States.

Trump had arrived in the Kingdom earlier on Tuesday on his first overseas trip since his reelection. He will next visit the United Arab Emirates and Qatar.

Saudi Arabia and the United States also signed the largest defense sales agreement in history, worth nearly early $142 billion.