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Saudi Heritage Commission, ALECSO Sign Agreement to Hold Joint Executive Program

Saudi Heritage Commission, ALECSO Sign Agreement to Hold Joint Executive Program
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Saudi Heritage Commission, ALECSO Sign Agreement to Hold Joint Executive Program

Saudi Heritage Commission, ALECSO Sign Agreement to Hold Joint Executive Program

Saudi Arabia’s Heritage Commission signed on Sunday a cooperation agreement with the Arab League Educational, Cultural and Scientific Organization (ALECSO) to hold an executive program to qualify 100 Arab specialists in the field of world heritage.

The agreement was signed during the two-day ALECSO Forum for Business and Partnerships, an initiative led by Saudi Arabia, which kicked on in Tunisia on Sunday.

The agreement seeks to establish a rehabilitation forum for young professionals to build their capacities in world heritage and enable them to learn the best international practices in the field.

The executive program aims to raise awareness and knowledge through the development of joint educational and training programs targeting professionals and experts, developing skills and expertise by organizing collaborative workshops and training courses covering a variety of areas of world heritage, exchanging experiences according to best practices and technologies, and boosting international cooperation in heritage preservation.

The initiative of the "ALECSO Business and Partnerships Forum" was approved by the Executive Council of the organization at its 119th session, and is the first in the history of the organization since its establishment 53 years ago.

As the first of its kind among similar regional and international organizations, it is based on the concept of partnerships and financing to ensure the development of ALECSO's business by providing an appropriate platform to reach successful partnerships based on collective agreements to finance the Organization's projects and programs.

Saudi Arabia will host ALECSO’s 21st regular meeting of its Executive Council and the 27th regular meeting of its General Conference in Jeddah from May 15 to 18.

The hosting is a result of the generous patronage and unwavering support extended to the education, culture, and science sectors by Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud, and Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Crown Prince and Prime Minister.

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Viking Ship Navigating Seafarers’ Ancient Routes Berths in Adriatic 

A full-size archaeological reconstruction of a 10th-century Viking knarr "Saga Farmann" on its years-long expedition through European rivers, channels and seas, is berthed in Port of Bar, Montenegro, July 20, 2024. (Reuters)
A full-size archaeological reconstruction of a 10th-century Viking knarr "Saga Farmann" on its years-long expedition through European rivers, channels and seas, is berthed in Port of Bar, Montenegro, July 20, 2024. (Reuters)
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Viking Ship Navigating Seafarers’ Ancient Routes Berths in Adriatic 

A full-size archaeological reconstruction of a 10th-century Viking knarr "Saga Farmann" on its years-long expedition through European rivers, channels and seas, is berthed in Port of Bar, Montenegro, July 20, 2024. (Reuters)
A full-size archaeological reconstruction of a 10th-century Viking knarr "Saga Farmann" on its years-long expedition through European rivers, channels and seas, is berthed in Port of Bar, Montenegro, July 20, 2024. (Reuters)

A replica Viking ship has berthed in Montenegro's Adriatic port of Bar on a years-long trip through European waters inspired by the Norse seafarers who set out from Scandinavia to explore, trade and conquer a millennium ago.

The ship, Saga Farmann, is a full-size archaeological reconstruction of a 10th-century Viking cargo vessel, or knarr, made from oak and pine, which was found in Norway as early as 1893 but only excavated in the 1970s.

"This is the type of ship that would travel to Iceland, or Greenland, even North America," said Linda Sten Vagnes, one of the journey's leaders.

The trip, set to end in 2026, was originally planned to follow the Norwegian coast into the White Sea off northern Russia and the Volga River, but it was rerouted to follow the rivers of Europe from West to East.

"We had to the change the route because of the war (in Ukraine)," Sten Vagnes said.

The Viking age, spanning the 8th to 11th centuries AD, saw Norsemen journey from Scandinavia aboard timber longships to stage raids, trade and settle across a wide region, including North America, using their mastery of maritime technology.

The Saga Farman's journey, which started in 2023, was inspired by the sagas about Vikings who travelled to Constantinople, capital of the-then Byzantine empire.

It took years of hard work by enthusiasts, with the support of the governments of Denmark and Norway, to make an exact copy of a knarr. The vessel was launched in 2018, said Axel Hubert Persvik, a ship builder.

"It takes a long time because most of craft we do is by hand, ... it takes many hours to build it."

At the latest leg of the trip, the 21 meters (69 ft)-long and five meters (16 ft)-wide ship sailed from the Aegean Sea into the Adriatic, said Zander Simpson, the ship's captain.

"The next stage of the trip is around Italy, Sicily ... to stay in Rome this winter, before next year's stage which will take her up the Italian coast, the French Riviera ... to Paris."

In addition to sails and oars, the Saga Farmann has four electric motors to propel it upwind and upstream. More than three tons of batteries are stored onboard where they serve for propulsion and as ballast.