Hermes Sued in Antitrust Class Action over Birkin Bag Sales

(FILES) This picture taken on December 20, 2017 shows the logo of the French fashion main house and luxury goods Hermes outside a shop in the fashionable and luxurious street "rue du faubourg Saint-Honore" in Paris. (Photo by STEPHANE DE SAKUTIN / AFP)
(FILES) This picture taken on December 20, 2017 shows the logo of the French fashion main house and luxury goods Hermes outside a shop in the fashionable and luxurious street "rue du faubourg Saint-Honore" in Paris. (Photo by STEPHANE DE SAKUTIN / AFP)
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Hermes Sued in Antitrust Class Action over Birkin Bag Sales

(FILES) This picture taken on December 20, 2017 shows the logo of the French fashion main house and luxury goods Hermes outside a shop in the fashionable and luxurious street "rue du faubourg Saint-Honore" in Paris. (Photo by STEPHANE DE SAKUTIN / AFP)
(FILES) This picture taken on December 20, 2017 shows the logo of the French fashion main house and luxury goods Hermes outside a shop in the fashionable and luxurious street "rue du faubourg Saint-Honore" in Paris. (Photo by STEPHANE DE SAKUTIN / AFP)

French luxury house Hermes has been sued in California over claims it unlawfully allows only customers with "sufficient purchase history" with the company to buy its famed Birkin handbags.
Hermes is violating antitrust law by “tying” the sale of one item to the purchase of another, two California residents alleged in the proposed federal class-action lawsuit filed on Tuesday in San Francisco, Reuters said.
The company's sales associates are driving the scheme by pushing customers to buy shoes, scarves, jewelry and other items to gain an opportunity to buy a Birkin, the lawsuit said.
Hermes and attorneys for the plaintiffs did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
The lawsuit calls the Birkin handbags, long seen as a status symbol, an “icon of fashion.”
Consumers cannot purchase a Birkin online from Hermes, and the leather bags, which are handcrafted and can cost thousands of dollars each, are not displayed for sale in the company’s retail stores, according to the lawsuit.
“Typically, only those consumers who are deemed worthy of purchasing a Birkin handbag will be shown a Birkin handbag (in a private room),” the lawsuit claimed.
Hermes sales associates do not earn commissions on Birkin bag sales and are instructed to use the handbags "as a way to coerce consumers to purchase ancillary products," according to the complaint.
The lawsuit said it was seeking class action status for thousands of US consumers who bought Hermes goods or were asked to buy them in order to purchase a Birkin.
Hermes operates about 43 stores in the United States, including eight in California.
The plaintiffs are seeking unspecified monetary damages and a court order barring Hermes' allegedly anticompetitive practices.



H&M Abandons 2024 Earnings Margin Target, Q3 Profit Lags

People walk past a closed H&M clothing store in Omsk, Russia, March 3, 2022. REUTERS/Alexey Malgavko
People walk past a closed H&M clothing store in Omsk, Russia, March 3, 2022. REUTERS/Alexey Malgavko
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H&M Abandons 2024 Earnings Margin Target, Q3 Profit Lags

People walk past a closed H&M clothing store in Omsk, Russia, March 3, 2022. REUTERS/Alexey Malgavko
People walk past a closed H&M clothing store in Omsk, Russia, March 3, 2022. REUTERS/Alexey Malgavko

H&M, the world's second-largest listed fashion retailer, said on Thursday it no longer expected to reach its full-year earnings margin goal, while reporting a lower-than-expected operating profit for the June-August period.

H&M has struggled to boost its profitability amid high inflation and stiff competition from its bigger Spanish rival Zara, owned by Inditex, and the rapid growth of cut-price online fast-fashion retailer Shein.

"At present we estimate that this year's operating margin will be lower than 10%," Chief Executive Daniel Erver said in a statement.

The accumulated margin stood 7.4% for the first three quarters.

The full-year operating margins for 2022 and 2023 were 3.2% and 6.2% respectively, and H&M had cautioned in June that factors such as materials costs and foreign currency had made the 2024 target more difficult to reach.