Lebanese Students Haul Wood to Classrooms to Confront Freezing Weather

Teacher Salwa Hazeem lights the heater and complains about the smoke emission inside the classroom (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Teacher Salwa Hazeem lights the heater and complains about the smoke emission inside the classroom (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Lebanese Students Haul Wood to Classrooms to Confront Freezing Weather

Teacher Salwa Hazeem lights the heater and complains about the smoke emission inside the classroom (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Teacher Salwa Hazeem lights the heater and complains about the smoke emission inside the classroom (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Ali Shihab Hassan, the principal of Al-Kharibah Middle School in Baalbek, Lebanon, has asked students to bring to school branches from local orchards—fig, almond, cherry, and apricot trees, as well as flammable hardwood.

The principal’s unusual request aims to keep the school running during winter and provide heating to students during this season’s snowy weather.

Lebanon’s public schools grapple with funding shortages, with the government struggling to meet their needs, particularly in providing heating during winter in high-altitude regions.

“With no support from the Ministry of Education for fuel and local associations showing indifference, we had to switch from diesel to wood-burning heaters,” Hassan told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Outside the school, where 260 students are spread across 13 classes from kindergarten to fourth grade, students at Al-Kharibah Middle School are bringing tree branches into classrooms with diesel-powered heaters.

They’re getting creative with the heaters, turning the fire area into a place to light the wood.

Teacher Salwa Hazeem, with 26 years as a contractor at this middle school, is part of this effort in the classroom.

Hazeem complains about using wood in diesel heaters without proper supplies, causing more smoke in the classrooms.

“When a student lit wooden furniture with paint, the classroom became hazy, and the chemical paint smell made some students nauseous,” she told Asharq Al-Awsat.

“Their health got worse, leading to absences,” she noted.

Hazeen urged the caretaker Minister of Education, Abbas Halabi, to step in and help the students.

It is worth noting that Al-Kharibah Middle School was constructed in 1980 with the collaboration of local residents and the social club of Al-Kharibah, featuring 11 small rooms.

Subsequently, a new building comprising 13 rooms was added in 2013.

Teachers are feeling the impact of the hardships faced by parents and students.

“I’ve been on a contract for 30 years, but this year is the toughest,” said math teacher Rakan Al-Halani.

Al-Halani raises concerns about the unequal treatment of Lebanese students whose families struggle to afford school supplies compared to Syrian refugee children supported by the UN, receiving free stationery and books.



Winter Rains Pile Misery on War-torn Gaza's Displaced

With many residents of Gaza displaced by the war, often living in cramped tent camps, the coming winter is a cause for concern - AFP
With many residents of Gaza displaced by the war, often living in cramped tent camps, the coming winter is a cause for concern - AFP
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Winter Rains Pile Misery on War-torn Gaza's Displaced

With many residents of Gaza displaced by the war, often living in cramped tent camps, the coming winter is a cause for concern - AFP
With many residents of Gaza displaced by the war, often living in cramped tent camps, the coming winter is a cause for concern - AFP

At a crowded camp in Gaza for those displaced by the Israeli war on the strip, Ayman Siam laid concrete blocks around his tent to keep his family dry as rain threatened more misery.

"I'm trying to protect my tent from the rainwater because we are expecting heavy rain. Three days ago when it rained, we were drenched," Siam said, seeking to shield his children and grandchildren from more wet weather.

Siam is among thousands sheltering at Gaza City's Yarmuk sports stadium in the north after being uprooted by the Israeli bombardment.

He lives in one of many flimsy tents set up at the stadium, where the pitch has become a muddy field dotted with puddles left by rainfall that washed away belongings and shelters.

People in the stadium dug small trenches around their tents, covered them with plastic sheets, and did whatever they could to stop the water from entering their makeshift homes.

Others used spades to direct the water into drains, as grey skies threatened more rain.

- 'Catastrophic' -

The majority of Gaza's 2.4 million people have been displaced, often multiple times, by the war that began with Hamas's attack on southern Israel on October 7, 2023. Israel's retaliatory campaign has killed 44,235 people in Gaza, according to figures from the territory's health ministry that the United Nations considers reliable.

With many displaced living in tent camps, the coming winter is raising serious concerns.

Mahmud Bassal, spokesman for Gaza's civil defence agency, told AFP that "tens of thousands of displaced people, especially in the central and south of Gaza Strip, are suffering from flooded tents due to the rains", and called on the international community to provide tents and aid.

International aid organizations have sounded the alarm about the deteriorating situation as winter approaches.

"It's going to be catastrophic," warned Louise Wateridge, an emergency officer for the UN agency for Palestinian refugees currently in Gaza.

"People don't have anything that they need," she said from Gaza City. "They haven't had basic, basic, basic things for 13 months, not food, not water, not shelter," she added.

"It's going to be miserable, it's going to be very desperate."

The rainy period in Gaza lasts between late October and April, with January being the wettest month, averaging 30 to 40 millimetres of rain.

Winter temperatures can drop as low as six degrees Celsius (42 Fahrenheit), AFP reported.

Recent rain has flooded hundreds of tents near the coast in Deir el-Balah, in central Gaza, as well as in Khan Yunis and Rafah in the south, according to Gaza's civil defense.

- 'Nothing left' -

Auni al-Sabea, living in a tent in Deir el-Balah, was among those bearing the brunt of the weather without proper accommodation.

"The rain and seawater flooded all the tents. We are helpless. The water took everything from the tent, including the mattresses, blankets and a water jug. We were only able to get a mattress and blankets for the children," said the displaced man.

"Now, we are in the street and we have nothing left," said the 40-year-old from Al-Shati Camp.

At the stadium, Umm Ahmed Saliha showed the water that pooled under her tent during morning prayers. "All of this is from this morning's rain and winter hasn't even started properly."