Syrian Opposition Works to Get the Capital’s Airport up and Running Again

 A United Nations airliner is pictured on the tarmac of the closed Damascus International Airport on December 11, 2024, three days after the ouster of President Bashar al-Assad. (AFP)
A United Nations airliner is pictured on the tarmac of the closed Damascus International Airport on December 11, 2024, three days after the ouster of President Bashar al-Assad. (AFP)
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Syrian Opposition Works to Get the Capital’s Airport up and Running Again

 A United Nations airliner is pictured on the tarmac of the closed Damascus International Airport on December 11, 2024, three days after the ouster of President Bashar al-Assad. (AFP)
A United Nations airliner is pictured on the tarmac of the closed Damascus International Airport on December 11, 2024, three days after the ouster of President Bashar al-Assad. (AFP)

With the fall of Damascus, security forces of the deposed Bashar al-Assad government and staff withdrew from the Damascus International Airport, grounding flights and stranding passengers. The airport has not been functional since.

Now, security members of the opposition alliance in control of Syria have taken control of the airport, hoping to restore security, a sense of confidence, and the legitimacy needed to restart flights out of the capital, and from one of the country’s three international airports.

“Damascus international airport is the heart of the city because it is the gateway for international delegations and missions,” Omar al-Shami, a security official with Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, the faction that led the shock offensive that led to the fall of Assad, told The Associated Press, calling it "the passage for Syria to breathe.”

Al-Shami said security was restored at the international airport nearly 12 hours after the fall of Damascus. The factions entered the capital before dawn, and security members of the opposition alliance took charge before sunset on Sunday. He said he hoped the airport would be operational in less than a week.

On Wednesday, a handful of engineers were inspecting four planes that were on the tarmac. Cleaning staff were removing broken furniture, glass windows, and trash from ransacking by looters following the fall of Damascus. The attack, reportedly by mobs and looters from the neighboring areas, left parts of the airport halls destroyed, with smashed furniture and merchandise.

“There was a lot of damage in the airport’s equipment and facilities in 90% of the sections,” Anis Fallouh, the head of the airport, told the AP.

Fallouh said the operations to clean up the airport aim to convince international airlines to resume their flights to Damascus. “Soon in the coming days, flights will resume when we reopen air traffic to Syria and inform countries that Damascus airport is operational. We may start with domestic or test flights to ensure that everything in the airport is operational and avoid any mistakes. Then we can resume international flights.”

Engineers were inspecting the four planes on the tarmac, from two Syrian airlines. Some administrative staff were visiting the airport as the new administrators of Damascus work to convince state officials to return to their posts.

“We are on the Airbus 320, the technical team. Because of the security vacuum that happened on Sunday, some ill-intentioned people tried to cause damage but thank God the plane is fine — the body, the engines and its systems. Some things are missing and we are trying to fix that,” said Bassam Radi, the engineer in charge of maintenance, said.



Hezbollah Focused on Assessing War Failures, Burial of Slain Leaders

An image of slain Hezbollah Secretary General Hassan Nasrallah is seen on a billboard on the Beirut-South highway. (EPA)
An image of slain Hezbollah Secretary General Hassan Nasrallah is seen on a billboard on the Beirut-South highway. (EPA)
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Hezbollah Focused on Assessing War Failures, Burial of Slain Leaders

An image of slain Hezbollah Secretary General Hassan Nasrallah is seen on a billboard on the Beirut-South highway. (EPA)
An image of slain Hezbollah Secretary General Hassan Nasrallah is seen on a billboard on the Beirut-South highway. (EPA)

Hezbollah is focused on making a “comprehensive assessment” of its war with Israel and the “support front” it opened in Lebanon in solidarity with the Palestinian Hamas movement, sources told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The Iran-backed party is also continuing the investigation into the pager explosions and preparing the funeral of its slain Secretary General Hassan Nasrallah and head of its executive council Hashem Safieddine, who were assassinated by Israel during the war.

Hezbollah is now “rearranging its internal affairs and completing the restructuring of its political and organizational departments to fill the vacuum caused by the martyrdom of dozens of its political, military and administrative figures during the war,” they added.

In its assessment, the party will seek to determine where it was hit the strongest and where it went wrong in wake of the developments that have taken place in Lebanon, the ousting of Bashar al-Assad's regime in Syria and the end of the “unity of arenas” policy that was pursued by Iran in the region. Iran’s influence in the region has waned and it has now been forced to remain within its own borders, explained the sources.

Hezbollah has acknowledged that by launching the “support front for Gaza, it has been dealt a crushing blow with the assassination of Nasrallah, Safieddine and senior military leaders,” they went on to say.

Israel’s pager attack left dozens of Hezbollah members dead and thousands injured. The probe in the attack will not cease until the truth is revealed and until the individual responsible for buying the pagers is found, they added.

Preparations are also underway for Nasrallah and Safieddine’s burials. A single funeral will be held for both figures. Safieddine will be buried in his hometown of Deir Qanoun in the Tyre district, according to his wishes.

Nasrallah will be buried in a property owned by the party along the old airport road. The area will become a shrine for the slain Hezbollah leader, said the sources.

Furthermore, the party is awaiting the end of the ceasefire deadline with Israel so that it can go ahead and remove the rubble in areas struck by Israel so that it can determine the fate of over 500 of its members.

The removal of the rubble will allow the party to identify remains, retrieve corpses and determine which members remain missing and if they have been captured by Israel, the sources revealed.

Hezbollah has been exercising the highest degree of restraint against Israel’s attempts to lure it to war as it continues its provocations and violations of the ceasefire by destroying houses and preventing residents from returning to their homes in areas still under its control, stated the sources.

The party is leaving it up to parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati and the army command to address the violations, they said.