GCC Ministerial Council Demands Int’l Protection for Palestinian People

The GCC foreign ministers meet in Riyadh on Sunday. (SPA)
The GCC foreign ministers meet in Riyadh on Sunday. (SPA)
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GCC Ministerial Council Demands Int’l Protection for Palestinian People

The GCC foreign ministers meet in Riyadh on Sunday. (SPA)
The GCC foreign ministers meet in Riyadh on Sunday. (SPA)

The foreign ministers of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) demanded on Sunday an immediate ceasefire and end to Israeli military operations in the Gaza Strip.

Speaking at the 159th GCC Ministerial Council in Riyadh on Sunday, the FMs also called for ensuring the delivery of aid to the Palestinian people, calling for providing international protection for them.

The closing statement of the meeting urged the international community to take a decisive stance to implement a ceasefire and protect civilians.

The necessary measures must be taken in line with international law to counter the Israeli government’s practices and collective punishment against the people of Gaza.

The ministers hailed efforts exerted by several countries and organizations to stop the Israeli assault, while expressing their disappointment with the veto of the ceasefire draft proposal that was submitted at the United Nations Security Council. The draft was submitted by Algeria on behalf of Arab countries.

The FMs rejected any Israeli justifications to continue the attack on Gaza, condemning the ongoing targeting of civilians and civilian infrastructure, such as camps and hospitals.

Moreover, they underscored their support for the Palestinian people in remaining on their land, rejecting Israeli measures aimed at the forced displacement of the residents of Gaza.

The statement praised the outcomes of the consultative meeting hosted by Saudi Arabia in February to discuss the war on Gaza.

It also expressed support for Qatar and Egypt’s efforts to reach a humanitarian ceasefire in the enclave.

It hoped these efforts would succeed so that the siege could be lifted off Gaza. Furthermore, it urged the international community to assume its responsibility towards the Palestinian-Israeli conflict without double standards.

The FMs praised South Africa for filing a genocide complaint against Israel before the International Court of Justice, welcoming the preliminary ruling that held Israeli legally responsible before the international community for its violations against innocent civilians.

They condemned the statements made by extremist Israeli ministers about the forced displacement of the Palestinian people from Gaza and their support for the re-occupation of the enclave.

They reiterated that the Palestinian cause and ending the Israeli occupation remain at the heart of Arab affairs. They renewed the GCC’s support for the establishment of an independent Palestinian state based on the 1967 borders with east Jerusalem as its capital.



Preparations Intensify for UN Two-State Solution Conference Led by Saudi Arabia and France

The Foreign Ministers of France, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and Jordan at the French Foreign Ministry on Friday ahead of a meeting dedicated to preparing for the New York conference on the two-state solution. (AP)
The Foreign Ministers of France, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and Jordan at the French Foreign Ministry on Friday ahead of a meeting dedicated to preparing for the New York conference on the two-state solution. (AP)
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Preparations Intensify for UN Two-State Solution Conference Led by Saudi Arabia and France

The Foreign Ministers of France, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and Jordan at the French Foreign Ministry on Friday ahead of a meeting dedicated to preparing for the New York conference on the two-state solution. (AP)
The Foreign Ministers of France, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and Jordan at the French Foreign Ministry on Friday ahead of a meeting dedicated to preparing for the New York conference on the two-state solution. (AP)

Preparations are intensifying for a major international conference aimed at advancing the two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, set to take place at the United Nations headquarters in New York from June 17 to 20.

The high-level event, co-chaired by Saudi Arabia and France, seeks to reenergize global efforts toward a peaceful resolution and the establishment of a Palestinian state alongside Israel.

On Friday, simultaneous meetings in Paris and New York underscored the diplomatic push behind the initiative. In Paris, French Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs Jean-Noel Barrot hosted his counterparts from Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and Jordan — Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah, Badr Abdelatty, and Ayman Safadi — for a working session devoted to coordinating positions and finalizing preparations.

The meeting signaled France’s determination to partner closely with Arab nations, particularly Saudi Arabia, in spearheading the initiative.

French officials emphasized their confidence in Saudi Arabia’s regional and international influence, noting that Riyadh’s co-chair role was mandated by a UN resolution passed in December 2024.

Meanwhile in New York, UN delegates gathered for a preparatory session to assess the work of eight task forces established previously to craft practical recommendations on implementing the two-state framework. These groups have been focusing on key areas such as security, humanitarian aid, and post-conflict reconstruction.

The conference, according to French officials, will be open to all UN member states, as well as observer entities. Organizers hope for strong high-level participation, with the event expected to open with remarks by UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, followed by the President of the General Assembly and the conference co-chairs.

The opening session will include presentations by the heads of the eight task forces, summarizing their findings. A final document, described as a “roadmap” to a political solution, will be released at the end of the conference, focusing on actionable steps rather than abstract declarations.

French diplomats have stressed that the aim is not to revisit past resolutions, but to forge a path toward a practical and enforceable peace framework.

“There is a goal and a conviction,” said one French official. “The goal is to mobilize the international community around the need for a political solution. The conviction is that only a political path, not a military one, can bring lasting peace.”

Efforts are currently centered on four main areas. The first is international recognition of a Palestinian state. France believes that triggering an “irreversible momentum” in this direction is crucial. Over 50 countries have recognized the Palestinian state, but none of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council from the West have yet done so.

French President Emmanuel Macron has expressed readiness to take this step, and his foreign minister has echoed that commitment.

A joint statement from France, the UK, and Canada earlier this week hinted at recognition, provoking sharp criticism from Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who warned Paris against what he called a “reward for terrorism.”

The second pillar ties recognition of Palestine to normalization with Israel. “We want mutual recognition,” said a French foreign ministry spokesperson, emphasizing that both sides must be recognized for a two-state solution to be credible.

The third area focuses on reforming the Palestinian Authority, with calls for restructuring, democratic revitalization, and a firm stance against extremist factions. Paris views institutional reform as essential to ensuring the PA’s viability amid mounting pressure.

The fourth and most delicate component involves security guarantees for Israel. These include proposals to disarm Hamas, remove it from governing Gaza, and develop a regional security framework involving Israel.

Despite growing momentum, significant hurdles remain. Chief among them are the positions of the United States and Israel. Washington has yet to comment on the upcoming conference, and is widely viewed as hesitant to support unilateral recognition of Palestinian statehood.

Sources in Paris said Netanyahu has privately warned of “radical” reprisals if France proceeds with recognition, viewing such moves as undermining Israeli security and rewarding Hamas.