Saudi Arabia Calls on G20 Nations to Support UN Efforts in Measuring Corruption

Mazen Al-Kahmous, President of the Saudi Oversight and Anti-Corruption Authority (SPA)
Mazen Al-Kahmous, President of the Saudi Oversight and Anti-Corruption Authority (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Calls on G20 Nations to Support UN Efforts in Measuring Corruption

Mazen Al-Kahmous, President of the Saudi Oversight and Anti-Corruption Authority (SPA)
Mazen Al-Kahmous, President of the Saudi Oversight and Anti-Corruption Authority (SPA)

Saudi Arabia on Thursday urged G20 nations to support the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in measuring corruption by exchanging information and best practices, contributing to sustainable development goals.

Mazen Al-Kahmous, President of Saudi Arabia’s Oversight and Anti-Corruption Authority, made the appeal during the third G20 Anti-Corruption Ministerial Meeting held in Natal, Brazil.

The meeting focused on cooperation in enforcing anti-corruption laws, enhancing accountability and transparency, recovering assets, and fighting all forms of corruption under international agreements. It also reviewed G20 accomplishments in these areas.

Al-Kahmous commended the Saudi leadership’s support for anti-corruption since the launch of Saudi Vision 2030, which established a national strategy and advanced partnerships and international cooperation against transnational corruption.

He highlighted the G20’s pivotal role in creating a fairer world and a sustainable future, noting initiatives like the GlobE Network, which aims to strengthen international cooperation, recover assets, and enable information exchange among relevant agencies.

Al-Kahmous expressed hope that G20 nations would play a central role in advancing the network, aligned with prior G20 agreements and the resolutions from the UN Convention against Corruption.

He stressed that the Global Program on Corruption Measurement seeks to address challenges and support countries, investors, donors, and other stakeholders in assessing anti-corruption efforts. He expressed hope that, by the end of its second phase, the program will provide reliable, transparent indicators that respect the political and legal diversity of each country.

The meeting approved the G20 Anti-Corruption Action Plan for 2025-2027, which emphasizes combating money laundering, ensuring transparency in beneficial ownership, and aligning with Financial Action Task Force (FATF) recommendations.

The G20 meeting, under Brazil’s presidency, also endorsed documents from the Anti-Corruption Working Group, including high-level principles for private sector incentives to adopt comprehensive integrity measures, along with the “2024 Accountability Report.”

Saudi Arabia initiated the first ministerial anti-corruption meeting during its G20 presidency in 2020 to strengthen political commitment to anti-corruption and enhance cooperation among member states.

 



Indian Prime Minister Arrives in Jeddah for State Visit

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi is welcomed upon his arrival in Jeddah on Tuesday. (SPA)
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi is welcomed upon his arrival in Jeddah on Tuesday. (SPA)
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Indian Prime Minister Arrives in Jeddah for State Visit

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi is welcomed upon his arrival in Jeddah on Tuesday. (SPA)
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi is welcomed upon his arrival in Jeddah on Tuesday. (SPA)

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrived in Jeddah on Tuesday on a state visit to Saudi Arabia.

He was received by Deputy Governor of Makkah Region Prince Saud bin Mishaal bin Abdulaziz, Minister of Commerce Dr. Majid Al-Kassabi (the accompanying minister), and other senior officials upon his arrival at King Abdulaziz International Airport.

The long-standing and strategically significant relationship between Saudi Arabia and India, spanning over 75 years, has evolved into a robust partnership across diverse sectors, including politics, economy, trade, and clean energy.

Frequent high-level exchanges have been instrumental in bolstering these ties. In February 2014, Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, then Crown Prince, visited India at the invitation of former Indian Vice President M. Hamid Ansari, and met with former Indian President Pranab Mukherjee.

The momentum continued in April 2016 when the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques received Modi in Riyadh. This visit resulted in the signing of a comprehensive cooperation agreement, cooperation programs, an executive program, and a draft memorandum of understanding between the two governments.

In September 2016, on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in China, Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, met with Modi, discussing opportunities to strengthen bilateral cooperation.

Further demonstrating the commitment to this relationship, the Crown Prince met with Modi again in November 2018 during the G20 Summit in Argentina. Their discussions centered on expanding cooperation in political, security, economic, investment, agricultural, energy, cultural, and technological domains.

A significant milestone was reached during the Crown Prince's visit to India in 2019 with the establishment of the Saudi-Indian Strategic Partnership Council. Co-chaired by Crown Prince Mohammed and Modi, the council, with broad ministerial representation, aims to align Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 with India's key initiatives such as "Make in India,Smart Cities,Clean India," and "Digital India," thereby fostering collaboration across all sectors.

Building on this progress, the Crown Prince and Modi met again in June 2019 at the G20 Summit in Japan, where they reviewed the strong bilateral relations and explored avenues for further enhancement.

Continuing the tradition of high-level engagement, the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques received Modi in Saudi Arabia in October 2019 for bilateral talks.

In September 2023, Crown Prince Mohammed visited India at the invitation of Modi, during which they explored ways to deepen the strategic partnership and exchanged perspectives on pressing regional and international issues.

Economically, India stands as Saudi Arabia's second-largest trading partner, while Saudi Arabia is India's fifth-largest partner and its second-largest oil supplier. Bilateral trade volume reached $39.9 billion in 2024.

Saudi Arabia's attractive investment climate has drawn significant Indian investments, reaching $4 billion in 2023, a notable 39% increase from $2.39 billion in 2022.

Major Indian companies have established a strong presence in the Kingdom, and the 2023 Saudi-India Investment Forum saw the signing of 53 agreements and memoranda of understanding.

Conversely, prominent Saudi companies, including Saudi Aramco and SABIC, have undertaken projects and formed investment partnerships in India, with the total value of Saudi investments reaching $10 billion.

Energy remains a cornerstone of the strategic partnership, with both nations sharing a common vision for global oil market stability and energy security. Saudi Arabia is a committed and reliable supplier of crude oil to India.

Furthermore, Saudi Arabia has provided over $193.8 million in aid to India across various sectors, including education, health, food security, energy, and transportation.

Modi's visit to the Kingdom underscores Saudi Arabia's significant political and economic standing and its pivotal role on the global stage.