Gulf Countries Support Outcomes of Palestine Summit in Cairo

Jassim Al-Budaiwi speaks during the ministerial meetings in Makkah on Thursday (GCC)
Jassim Al-Budaiwi speaks during the ministerial meetings in Makkah on Thursday (GCC)
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Gulf Countries Support Outcomes of Palestine Summit in Cairo

Jassim Al-Budaiwi speaks during the ministerial meetings in Makkah on Thursday (GCC)
Jassim Al-Budaiwi speaks during the ministerial meetings in Makkah on Thursday (GCC)

The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) reaffirmed its support for the outcomes of the extraordinary Arab “Palestine Summit” held in Egypt, which endorsed a plan for early recovery, reconstruction, and development in Gaza, as well as the deployment of international peacekeeping forces in Gaza and the West Bank under a UN Security Council resolution.

This was stated by GCC Secretary-General Jassim Al-Budaiwi at the opening of the 163rd meeting of Gulf foreign ministers and joint ministerial meetings with their counterparts from Egypt, Syria, Morocco, and Jordan, hosted in Makkah.

Al-Budaiwi strongly condemned the ongoing escalation and violations against the Palestinian people, describing them as a direct threat to their identity and rights. He called on the international community to take responsibility and act to stop these practices, which undermine security and stability.

He also welcomed the Cairo Summit’s decision to hold an international conference for Gaza’s recovery and reconstruction in cooperation with Palestine and the United Nations, urging the global community to participate in the initiative to accelerate the rehabilitation and rebuilding of Gaza after the destruction caused by Israeli aggression.

Al-Budaiwi stressed that Gaza’s future must be within the framework of a unified Palestinian state and the implementation of a two-state solution. He also firmly rejected attempts to shift the burden onto Egypt through inhumane and unjust proposals for the forced displacement of Palestinians.

Kuwaiti Foreign Minister Abdullah Al-Yahya, who chairs the current session of the ministerial council, reaffirmed the Gulf’s unwavering stance against any attempts to displace the Palestinian people from their land.

He described the outcomes of the Cairo Summit as “significant,” highlighting that they reflect unity and a shared commitment to addressing regional and international challenges.

He added that the summit reaffirmed Arab principles in supporting security, stability, and economic integration, advancing development paths to fulfill the aspirations of Arab nations for a brighter future.

Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdel Aty, for his part, noted that the Cairo Summit demonstrated Arab consensus and solidarity in upholding long-standing principles on Palestine, which remains the central issue for the Arab world.

“This provides an opportunity to reaffirm our position in supporting the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people and rejecting any plans to displace or relocate them from their land,” he stated.

During the Gulf-Syria discussions, Al-Yahya reiterated the GCC’s position that Syria’s security is an integral part of Arab national security. He stressed the importance of preserving Syria’s unity, sovereignty, and territorial integrity as a key pillar of regional stability.

Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad Al-Shibani emphasized that Syria’s participation in the meeting marked a significant step toward strengthening its ties with Arab states and an opportunity to express Syria’s hopes for peace and stability in the region.

He highlighted that the conference provided a transparent platform to discuss state-building, maintaining Syria’s territorial integrity, and ensuring the rights of all citizens, regardless of political, religious, or ethnic differences.

Al-Shibani also pointed to recent positive steps taken by some European countries, including the partial suspension of sanctions on Syria, describing them as an important move toward economic recovery and national stability. He expressed hope that such exemptions would be expanded to include other critical sectors, particularly reconstruction, humanitarian aid, and economic support, which are essential in this phase.

“Syria today needs your support on political, humanitarian, and economic fronts,” the Syrian minister said, adding: “The backing of our Gulf brothers is indispensable at this stage. We trust that our cooperation will yield fruitful results that contribute to Syria’s recovery and stability.”



Empty Quarter: Reservoir of Energy and Graveyard for Drones

The Empty Quarter lies atop two of the world’s largest oil and gas fields (SPA)
The Empty Quarter lies atop two of the world’s largest oil and gas fields (SPA)
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Empty Quarter: Reservoir of Energy and Graveyard for Drones

The Empty Quarter lies atop two of the world’s largest oil and gas fields (SPA)
The Empty Quarter lies atop two of the world’s largest oil and gas fields (SPA)

Stretching across the southern Arabian Peninsula, the Empty Quarter desert spreads like an endless sea of sand. It covers three Saudi administrative regions and extends across four countries, accounting for more than 67% of Saudi Arabia’s sand accumulations and about 22% of the Kingdom’s total land area.

Occupying nearly a fifth of the Arabian Peninsula, the vast desert is viewed by observers as both a reservoir of energy and a graveyard for drones targeting Saudi Arabia. Saudi defense authorities frequently announce interceptions of attacks headed for oil installations in the desert.

The Empty Quarter, one of the world’s largest sand seas, is also among its harshest environments, with temperatures reaching unbearable levels.

National Geographic describes it as a land “tamed only by the most resilient and wise of men despite its harshness,” a testament to the endurance of nomadic Bedouin tribes who forged unique bonds of kinship and marriage across generations.

Beneath the harsh landscape lie immense riches. The Empty Quarter sits atop some of the world’s largest oil and gas reserves. Nearby lie giant fields such as Shaybah, among the world’s largest crude oil fields on the desert’s edge, and Jafurah, Saudi Arabia’s largest unconventional gas field discovered to date. Jafurah alone holds an estimated 200 trillion standard cubic feet of gas and more than 60 billion barrels of condensate.

The Jafurah oil field. Aramco

The result is a striking contrast: a silent desert resting above resources that help drive the global economy.

Since March 5, the Empty Quarter has taken on another, unexpected role — a graveyard for drones targeting Saudi Arabia.

In just one week, its sands swallowed more than 63 drones as Saudi defenses carried out 27 interception and destruction operations, preventing them from striking the Shaybah field and reinforcing confidence in the Kingdom’s ability to protect energy supplies and ensure their delivery to global markets.

Ironically, three countries across which the Empty Quarter stretches — Saudi Arabia, which holds about 80% of the desert, along with Oman and the United Arab Emirates to the east, have faced Iranian drone, ballistic missile and cruise missile attacks.

The Shaybah oil field. Reuters

While many civilian and military sites have been affected, the attempt to target Shaybah marked what analysts described as an escalation threatening global energy sources.

A recent study by King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) found that the Empty Quarter was once far different from the barren landscape it is known for today.

In the distant past, it was home to lakes, rivers and green plains that supported rich ecosystems and helped early human populations spread across the Arabian Peninsula.

Today it is among Saudi Arabia’s hottest and driest regions, with average rainfall of less than 50 millimeters a year and summer temperatures exceeding 50°C.

But researchers say these harsh conditions followed a wetter climate period known as “Green Arabia,” which lasted between 11,000 and 5,500 years ago in the late Quaternary era.

During that time, strong monsoon rains from Africa and India — driven by orbital climate shifts — fueled vegetation and wildlife across the region.

The desert’s name reflects both its scale and isolation. Saudi sources say it was called the “Empty Quarter” because it occupies roughly a quarter of the Arabian Peninsula and lacks permanent human settlement, aside from a small number of nomadic Bedouins, with limited wildlife and vegetation.

Some sources also refer to parts of the desert as “Al-Ahqaf,” believed to apply mainly to its southern reaches between Saudi Arabia, Oman, and Yemen.

Tradition links the area to the ancient people of ‘Ad and the legendary city of Iram, said to lie buried beneath the sands.

The Empty Quarter is more than a vast expanse of desert. It is a landscape where extremes meet — immense natural wealth beneath a silent sea of dunes, and a remote terrain that has quietly become a shield protecting vital energy supplies.


Saudi Foreign Minister Discusses Regional Escalation with Spanish Counterpart

Prince Faisal bin Farhan, Saudi Foreign Minister (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Prince Faisal bin Farhan, Saudi Foreign Minister (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Foreign Minister Discusses Regional Escalation with Spanish Counterpart

Prince Faisal bin Farhan, Saudi Foreign Minister (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Prince Faisal bin Farhan, Saudi Foreign Minister (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah received a phone call on Thursday from his Spanish counterpart José Manuel Albares.

During the call, they discussed the regional escalation and the efforts being exerted in this regard.


Pakistani Prime Minister Arrives in Jeddah

Pakistan's Prime Minister arriving in Jeddah - SPA
Pakistan's Prime Minister arriving in Jeddah - SPA
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Pakistani Prime Minister Arrives in Jeddah

Pakistan's Prime Minister arriving in Jeddah - SPA
Pakistan's Prime Minister arriving in Jeddah - SPA

Pakistan's Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif and his accompanying delegation arrived in Jeddah on Thursday, SPA reported.

At King Abdulaziz International Airport, the Pakistani prime minister was welcomed by Deputy Governor of Makkah Region Prince Saud bin Mishaal bin Abdulaziz, and several other officials.