Study: Cheese Contains Chemical Substance that Triggers Addiction

Scientists discover that cheese contains a chemical substance found in known addictive drugs. (Getty Images)
Scientists discover that cheese contains a chemical substance found in known addictive drugs. (Getty Images)
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Study: Cheese Contains Chemical Substance that Triggers Addiction

Scientists discover that cheese contains a chemical substance found in known addictive drugs. (Getty Images)
Scientists discover that cheese contains a chemical substance found in known addictive drugs. (Getty Images)

A group of scientists from the University of Michigan discovered that cheese contains a chemical substance found in known addictive drugs.

The scientists used the Yale Food Addiction Scale (YFAS), which measures people’s dependency on specific types of food, for their study.

They asked 120 student to answer the questions given by the YFAS on 35 food products, then they conducted another test including 384 other products.

In the findings, cheese has topped the summit of the scale.

Researchers found that the casein protein, which transforms into casomorphins after its digestion, produces the effects of opioids. In cheese, the presence of casein is concentrated, as it is in the case for casomorphins, which stimulates opioid receptors responsible for addiction in the brain. According to researchers, cheese is a concentrated source of casomorphins.

At the same time, a research study in Russia revealed that the type of casomorphins found in cow's milk may have a negative effect on infant growth.

The term opioid refers to morphine-like effects that include signs of anesthesia, sleep induction, and depression.

What makes things worse is the amount of saturated fat and cholesterol found in cheese, which may lead to heart disease. An ounce of cheese contains a high amount of saturated fat. The moderate consumption of cheese protects people against heart disease.



Lebanon's Public Schools Reopen amid War and Displacement

Children playing in a shelter center for displaced people in the town of Marwaniyah in South Lebanon (AP)
Children playing in a shelter center for displaced people in the town of Marwaniyah in South Lebanon (AP)
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Lebanon's Public Schools Reopen amid War and Displacement

Children playing in a shelter center for displaced people in the town of Marwaniyah in South Lebanon (AP)
Children playing in a shelter center for displaced people in the town of Marwaniyah in South Lebanon (AP)

In the quiet seaside town of Amchit, 45 minutes north of Beirut, public schools are finally in session again, alongside tens of thousands of internally displaced people who have made some of them a makeshift shelter.

As Israeli strikes on Lebanon escalated in September, hundreds of schools in Lebanon were either destroyed or closed due to damage or security concerns, according to the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA).

Of around 1,250 public schools in Lebanon, 505 schools have also been turned into temporary shelters for some of the 840,000 people internally displaced by the conflict, according to the Lebanese education ministry.

Last month, the ministry started a phased reopening, allowing 175,000 students - 38,000 of whom are displaced - to return to a learning environment that is still far from normal, Reuters reported.

At Amchit Secondary Public School, which now has 300 enrolled students and expects more as displaced families keep arriving, the once-familiar spaces have transformed to accommodate new realities.

Two-and-a-half months ago, the school was chosen as a shelter, school director Antoine Abdallah Zakhia said.

Today, laundry hangs from classroom windows, cars fill the playground that was once a bustling area, and hallways that used to echo with laughter now serve as resting areas for families seeking refuge.

Fadia Yahfoufi, a displaced woman living temporarily at the school, expressed gratitude mixed with longing.

"Of course, we wish to go back to our homes. No one feels comfortable except at home," she said.

Zeina Shukr, another displaced mother, voiced her concerns for her children's education.

"This year has been unfair. Some children are studying while others aren't. Either everyone studies, or the school year should be postponed," she said.

- EDUCATION WON'T STOP

OCHA said the phased plan to resume classes will enrol 175,000 students, including 38,000 displaced children, across 350 public schools not used as shelters.

"The educational process is one of the aspects of resistance to the aggression Lebanon is facing," Education Minister Abbas Halabi told Reuters

Halabi said the decision to resume the academic year was difficult as many displaced students and teachers were not psychologically prepared to return to school.

In an adjacent building at Amchit Secondary Public School, teachers and students are adjusting to a compressed three-day week, with seven class periods each day to maximize learning time.

Nour Kozhaya, a 16-year-old Amchit resident, remains optimistic. "Lebanon is at war, but education won't stop. We will continue to pursue our dreams," she said.

Teachers are adapting to the challenging conditions.

"Everyone is mentally exhausted ... after all this war is on all of us," Patrick Sakr, a 38-year-old physics teacher, said.

For Ahmad Ali Hajj Hassan, a displaced 17-year-old from the Bekaa region, the three-day school week presents a challenge, but not a deterrent.

"These are the conditions. We can study despite them," he said.