Mediation to Secure ISIS Withdrawal From East Deir Ezzor

Turkish Army's armored vehicles are seen at Reyhanli border due to the transition to Idlib, de-conflict zone, in Hatay, Turkey on October 9, 2017. (Mustafa Kamacı - Anadolu Agency)
Turkish Army's armored vehicles are seen at Reyhanli border due to the transition to Idlib, de-conflict zone, in Hatay, Turkey on October 9, 2017. (Mustafa Kamacı - Anadolu Agency)
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Mediation to Secure ISIS Withdrawal From East Deir Ezzor

Turkish Army's armored vehicles are seen at Reyhanli border due to the transition to Idlib, de-conflict zone, in Hatay, Turkey on October 9, 2017. (Mustafa Kamacı - Anadolu Agency)
Turkish Army's armored vehicles are seen at Reyhanli border due to the transition to Idlib, de-conflict zone, in Hatay, Turkey on October 9, 2017. (Mustafa Kamacı - Anadolu Agency)

The Kurdish-dominated Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) announced on Sunday that their units controlled al-Omar oil field in the Deir Ezzor province after ISIS pulled out from the area.

The SDF said in a statement that it captured the field in a "swift and wide military operation.”

The announcement came amid reports that tribal representatives from Deir Ezzor were mediating with the terrorist group to convince the latter to hand over to the SDF units an area of about 110 kilometers located on the eastern bank of the Euphrates River.

On Sunday, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights spoke about the presence of a comprehensive agreement that stipulates the full withdrawal of ISIS militants from the countryside of eastern Deir Ezzor.

However, a leading Syrian tribal source told Asharq Al-Awsat that the agreement “is limited to handing over al-Omar oil field and its surrounding villages to the SDF units in exchange for the safe withdrawal of ISIS militants from Raqqa to east Deir Ezzor.”

On Sunday, the Syrian regime admitted that the SDF controlled the oil field. Assad’s forces have been in a race in the past three days to reach the area but were faced by an ISIS counter-attack last Saturday.

Separately, the Turkish army continued on Sunday deploying more forces in the Hatay province, as part of an international agreement to establish de-escalation zones and which stipulates the deployment of Turkish troops in Syria’s Idlib province.

Reports said that Ankara plans to establish eight bases in northern Syria.

According to information obtained by Yeni Safak newspaper, the locations of four of the bases are almost decided. The first base is located in the strategically important Mount Barakat.

The Taftanaz Air Base and the Abu al-Duhur Military Airbase are also two separate points that the TAF uses.

The newspaper added that the Turkish troops were also capable to control the Wadi al-Deif region, which was the largest garrison of the Assad regime in Syria.

It said that although the locations of four bases are almost finalized, information on the locations of the remaining bases has not yet been released.



Syria Announces 200 Percent Public Sector Wage, Pension Increase

FILE PHOTO: Bundles of Syrian currency notes are stacked up as an employee counts money at Syrian central bank, in Damascus,Syria, January 12, 2025. REUTERS/Firas Makdesi/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Bundles of Syrian currency notes are stacked up as an employee counts money at Syrian central bank, in Damascus,Syria, January 12, 2025. REUTERS/Firas Makdesi/File Photo
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Syria Announces 200 Percent Public Sector Wage, Pension Increase

FILE PHOTO: Bundles of Syrian currency notes are stacked up as an employee counts money at Syrian central bank, in Damascus,Syria, January 12, 2025. REUTERS/Firas Makdesi/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Bundles of Syrian currency notes are stacked up as an employee counts money at Syrian central bank, in Damascus,Syria, January 12, 2025. REUTERS/Firas Makdesi/File Photo

Syria announced on Sunday a 200 percent hike in public sector wages and pensions, as it seeks to address a grinding economic crisis after the recent easing of international sanctions.

Over a decade of civil war has taken a heavy toll on Syria's economy, with the United Nations reporting more than 90 percent of its people live in poverty.

In a decree published by state media, interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa issued a "200 percent increase to salaries and wages... for all civilian and military workers in public ministries, departments and institutions.”

Under the decree, the minimum wage for government employees was raised to 750,000 Syrian pounds per month, or around $75, up from around $25, AFP reported.

A separate decree granted the same 200 percent increase to retirement pensions included under current social insurance legislation.

Last month, the United States and European Union announced they would lift economic sanctions in a bid to help the country's recovery.

Also in May, Syria's Finance Minister Mohammed Barnieh said Qatar would help it pay some public sector salaries.

The extendable arrangement was for $29 million a month for three months, and would cover "wages in the health, education and social affairs sectors and non-military" pensions, he had said.

Barnieh had said the grant would be managed by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), and covered around a fifth of current wages and salaries.

Syria has some 1.25 million public sector workers, according to official figures.