Report: Syria’s Druze Mobilize to Counter ‘Hezbollah’ Advance

The Druze community has voiced its concern over the expansion of Hezbollah and Iran in the Jabal al-Arab region in Syria. (Reuters)
The Druze community has voiced its concern over the expansion of Hezbollah and Iran in the Jabal al-Arab region in Syria. (Reuters)
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Report: Syria’s Druze Mobilize to Counter ‘Hezbollah’ Advance

The Druze community has voiced its concern over the expansion of Hezbollah and Iran in the Jabal al-Arab region in Syria. (Reuters)
The Druze community has voiced its concern over the expansion of Hezbollah and Iran in the Jabal al-Arab region in Syria. (Reuters)

Residents of Jabal al-Arab in southern Syria have started to form local authorities in order to confront the danger Iran’s and Lebanon’s “Hezbollah’s” expansion in the region.

The “Arab Druze Identity Movement” (Harakat al-Hawiya al-Arabiya al-Dirziya) and “Men of Dignity” (Rijal al-Karama) group have been formed to this end. They follow in the footsteps of the “Sheikhs of Dignity” (Mashayikh al-Karama) group, which was led by Wahid al-Balous, who was killed in an explosive for leading a front that refused the deployment of Druze outside the Suweida region.

Reports from Syria said that “Hezbollah” is exploiting its control of the region that includes Jabal al-Arab in order to target the Druze community there through spreading its creed to convert the locals to the Shi’ite sect. Suweida is predominantly Druze.

Sources in Suweida told Asharq Al-Awsat that “Hezbollah” is portraying itself as a defender of the Druze in the area, but it is in fact adopting a “divide and conquer” approach. It is stoking internal disputes among the community to later exploit them in its favor.

“The party, like the Syrian regime, its attempting to bring the Druze to their knees in order to force them to fight alongside the regime,” he said.

Thousands of Druze youth had rejected military enlistment because they refused to combat their neighbors, especially in the Daraa region that lies west of Suweida.

A prominent local figure said on condition of anonymity: “We are noticing that many people have converted to Shi’ism. There is a significant number that has also volunteered to fight takfiri organizations in several regions in exchange for money.”

The Druze have been suffering from poor economic conditions since the eruption of the Syrian crisis and a local source said that “Hezbollah” is exploiting this situation.

He said: “The party is working on luring the youths to convert to ‘Hezbollah’s’ form of Shi’ism through spreading Iranian Shi’ite ideology. The religious leaders in Jabal al-Arab view this as a major danger to the Druze community because ‘Hezbollah’, through Iranian funds, is working on spreading sedition among the locals.”

He revealed that the son of a prominent local cleric adopted the “Khomeini school of Shi’ite thought.”

“This figure even posted images of himself with Shi’ite symbols. His behavior was met with rejection and criticism. Some went so far as to describe him as a traitor,” he added.

Sources meanwhile said that traditional “nabti” poets have been paid to compose poems to praise “Hezbollah” chief Hassan Nasrallah.

In addition, they revealed that over 80 acres of land have been purchased by “Hezbollah” east of the grave of great national leader Sultan Basha al-Atrash. More than 360 acres have also been purchased between the towns of Salkhad and al-Mneidra in the southernmost area of Jabal al-Arab.

A prominent figure in Suweida warned of “Hezbollah’s” purchase of land in Jabal al-Druze, especially near Atrash’ grave, which holds great significance for the Druze community. Atrash is a symbol of Syrian resistance against French colonial rule. The figure explained to Asharq Al-Awsat that Iran is attempting to corner the Druze community and merge it with the Shi’ite sect, the beliefs of the Wilayat al-Faqih in particular.

“Based on several testimonies by various social, religious and political officials, a bleak image is being painted of the situation of the Druze community in Jabal al-Arab,” he continued.

He also criticized the lack of any Arab help to that community, which he said “is caught between the jaws of the Syrian regime, ‘Hezbollah’ and Iran and between the jaws of the takfiri groups, such as al-Nusra Front and ISIS.”

Furthermore, another sign of the party’s scheme was a judge’s opening of a “library to study Druze teachings” in the predominantly Druze Jarmana neighborhood in the capital Damascus. The library is in fact a front to spread Shi’ite ideology and has nothing to do with the Druze sect.



Iranians React to New Trump Travel Ban as Tensions are High Between Nations

Iranians walk next to an anti-US mural depicting Iran and the US negotiation table next to the former US embassy  in a street in Tehran, Iran, 26 April 2025. EPA/ABEDIN TAHERKENAREH
Iranians walk next to an anti-US mural depicting Iran and the US negotiation table next to the former US embassy in a street in Tehran, Iran, 26 April 2025. EPA/ABEDIN TAHERKENAREH
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Iranians React to New Trump Travel Ban as Tensions are High Between Nations

Iranians walk next to an anti-US mural depicting Iran and the US negotiation table next to the former US embassy  in a street in Tehran, Iran, 26 April 2025. EPA/ABEDIN TAHERKENAREH
Iranians walk next to an anti-US mural depicting Iran and the US negotiation table next to the former US embassy in a street in Tehran, Iran, 26 April 2025. EPA/ABEDIN TAHERKENAREH

Iranians again face a US travel ban imposed by President Donald Trump, with the decision drawing anger, frustration and some shrugs given the decades of tensions between the countries.

Trump imposed a similar ban during his first term before withdrawing America unilaterally from Tehran's 2015 nuclear deal with world powers, under which Iran drastically limited its program in exchange for the lifting of economic sanctions.

But when he returned to the White House and began seeking a new deal with Iran, it saw the country’s rial currency improve and stocks rise, but worries have grown as its government appears poised to reject an initial American proposal.

The travel ban has further darkened that mood and led Iranians to fear Trump will lump the nations' 80 million people alongside of its theocratic government even after he's repeatedly praised them while seeking a deal.
“Now I understand that Trump is against all Iranians, and his attitude is not limited to the government,” said Asghar Nejati, a 31-year-old man working in a Tehran pharmacy.

Even in the years after the 1979 Iranian Revolution and subsequent US Embassy hostage crisis, Iranian students traveled to the US to attend universities. Between 2018 to 2024, an average of around 10,000 Iranian students went to the US annually.

Estimates suggest some 1 million Iranian-origin people live in the US today.

Mehrnoush Alipour, a 37-year-old graphic designer, said the nations could have better relations if they could speak to each other in softer tones.

“This is another foolish decision. Trump cannot reach his goals by imposing pressures on ordinary Iranians," she said. "The two nations can have better relations through openings, not restrictions.”

Bank teller Mahdieh Naderi said Trump was lashing out over his frustration efforts to reach ceasefires in the Israel-Hamas war and the Russia-Ukraine war.

“Trump just expressed his anger about his failed plans,” Naderi said. “He is complaining about the Chinese and others who are living in the US, too
Some said interest in the US was already waning before the latest ban.

“Over the past years, two of my grandchildren went to Canada to continue their education there," said Mohammad Ali Niaraki, 75. "Iranians are not limited in immigration and they are not as interested to go to the US as they were decades ago. Iranians prefer Canada, as well as neighboring countries with flourishing economies.”

But others pointed out that high-ranking government officials have children living or working in the US, despite the tensions.

“It’s fine, but if he also kicks out the children of officials who live there it would be very nice,” said a man who just gave his name as Mehdi. “We can’t afford traveling to the US, almost 80% of us can’t. But if he kicks out those who are already there it would be much better.”

Tehran resident Mehri Soltani offered rare support for Trump’s decision.

“Those who have family members in the US, it’s their right to go, but a bunch of bad people and terrorists and murderers want to go there as well,” he said. “So his policy is correct. He’s doing the right thing.”