Saudi Arabia Permits Foreigners to Directly Invest in Parallel Market

A Saudi investor monitors the stock exchange at the Saudi Stock Exchange, or Tadawul, on December 14, 2016 in the capital Riyadh. (AFP)
A Saudi investor monitors the stock exchange at the Saudi Stock Exchange, or Tadawul, on December 14, 2016 in the capital Riyadh. (AFP)
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Saudi Arabia Permits Foreigners to Directly Invest in Parallel Market

A Saudi investor monitors the stock exchange at the Saudi Stock Exchange, or Tadawul, on December 14, 2016 in the capital Riyadh. (AFP)
A Saudi investor monitors the stock exchange at the Saudi Stock Exchange, or Tadawul, on December 14, 2016 in the capital Riyadh. (AFP)

Saudi Arabia plans to make its capital market more accessible to foreign investors by giving them full access to NOMU, a parallel market recently launched for small and medium-sized enterprises, Mohammed El Kuwaiz, chairman of the Capital Market Authority (CMA) said on Thursday.

Non-resident foreign investors will be able to invest directly in the parallel market starting from January 1 next year.

This step comes within CMA’s strategic plans that aim at achieving Saudi Vision 2030. It also falls under the framework of organizing the financial market and developing its role in supporting the national economy. 

Kuwaiz affirmed that this step goes in tandem with the methodology followed by CMA which seeks to open the financial market for foreign investment.

The methodology stands on the concept of treating the foreign investor as the Saudi investor by empowering him to invest directly in the parallel market NOMU without having to be a QFI (Qualified Foreign Investor).

This step seeks to permit additional categories of investors to invest, at a time when qualification conditions required from foreign investors are the same as those requested from Saudis, Kuwaiz stressed.

CMA issued earlier a Guidance Note of the Investment of Non-Resident Foreigners in the Parallel Market that aims at clarifying the investment mechanism and restrictions related to it. Remarkably, categories allowed to participate in NOMU included qualified foreign investors and final beneficiaries in barter agreements. However, the guidance note included non-resident foreign natural people and legal entities complying with the stipulated standards in the definition of the qualified investor.

The first reaction to the CMA decision was that NOMU index rose 6 percent during Thursday’s trading, closing at 3,192 points.



Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
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Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)

Saudi Arabia’s non-oil exports soared to a two-year high in May, reaching SAR 28.89 billion (USD 7.70 billion), marking an 8.2% year-on-year increase compared to May 2023.

On a monthly basis, non-oil exports surged by 26.93% from April.

This growth contributed to Saudi Arabia’s trade surplus, which recorded a year-on-year increase of 12.8%, reaching SAR 34.5 billion (USD 9.1 billion) in May, following 18 months of decline.

The enhancement of the non-oil private sector remains a key focus for Saudi Arabia as it continues its efforts to diversify its economy and reduce reliance on oil revenues.

In 2023, non-oil activities in Saudi Arabia contributed 50% to the country’s real GDP, the highest level ever recorded, according to the Ministry of Economy and Planning’s analysis of data from the General Authority for Statistics.

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan emphasized at the “Future Investment Initiative” in October that the Kingdom is now prioritizing the development of the non-oil sector over GDP figures, in line with its Vision 2030 economic diversification plan.

A report by Moody’s highlighted Saudi Arabia’s extensive efforts to transform its economic structure, reduce dependency on oil, and boost non-oil sectors such as industry, tourism, and real estate.

The Saudi General Authority for Statistics’ monthly report on international trade noted a 5.8% growth in merchandise exports in May compared to the same period last year, driven by a 4.9% increase in oil exports, which totaled SAR 75.9 billion in May 2024.

The change reflects movements in global oil prices, while production levels remained steady at under 9 million barrels per day since the OPEC+ alliance began a voluntary reduction in crude supply to maintain prices. Production is set to gradually increase starting in early October.

On a monthly basis, merchandise exports rose by 3.3% from April to May, supported by a 26.9% increase in non-oil exports. This rise was bolstered by a surge in re-exports, which reached SAR 10.2 billion, the highest level for this category since 2017.

The share of oil exports in total exports declined to 72.4% in May from 73% in the same month last year.

Moreover, the value of re-exported goods increased by 33.9% during the same period.