Egypt’s Speaker Rules out Amending the Constitution, Stresses Commitment to Elections Date

A general view shows members of the Egyptian parliament attending the opening session at the main headquarters of Parliament in Cairo, Egypt, January 10, 2016. REUTERS/Stringer
A general view shows members of the Egyptian parliament attending the opening session at the main headquarters of Parliament in Cairo, Egypt, January 10, 2016. REUTERS/Stringer
TT
20

Egypt’s Speaker Rules out Amending the Constitution, Stresses Commitment to Elections Date

A general view shows members of the Egyptian parliament attending the opening session at the main headquarters of Parliament in Cairo, Egypt, January 10, 2016. REUTERS/Stringer
A general view shows members of the Egyptian parliament attending the opening session at the main headquarters of Parliament in Cairo, Egypt, January 10, 2016. REUTERS/Stringer

Egypt’s Speaker Dr. Ali Abdel-Aal ruled out any amendment to the Egyptian Constitution, saying that there was no draft on Parliament’s agenda for the amendment, and that it was only a proposal and a desire expressed by one of the deputies.

The Egyptian presidential elections will be held on schedule in March under the emergency law, according to Abdel-Aal, who was speaking during a press conference at the end of his visit to Washington and New York. He added that there was no connection between the holding of presidential elections and the continuation of the emergency law.

He also stressed that his meetings were very fruitful, especially as he met US National Security Advisor H.R. McMaster at the White House, House Speaker Paul Ryan, Democratic Leader Nancy Pelosi, Republican Leader Steve Scalise, Sen. Ted Cruise and other US lawmakers in the US Intelligence and Defense committees. Abdel-Aal also met with the Appropriations Committee for US foreign aid, the US Chamber of Commerce and the Middle East Institute, and held other meetings with the Egyptian community in Washington and New York.

The speaker of the Egyptian parliament, who conducted a seven-day visit to the US at the head of a delegation of nine chairmen of parliamentary committees, said his visit was the first of an Egyptian parliamentary delegation since 2008. He noted that discussions have touched on several issues, including the fight against terrorism, the protection of borders and economic reforms.

On the nature of relations between Washington and Cairo, Abdel-Aal said it was “a strategic relationship, and Washington is counting heavily on Egypt in combating terrorism and stabilizing the Middle East, maintaining the peace treaty with Israel, bolstering Palestinian reconciliation, in addition to maintaining the stability of the eastern borders with Libya.”

As for the economic situation in Egypt, the speaker said: “We cannot hide anything. The situation is not rosy in Egypt; we have difficult economic and security conditions, as we are facing terrorism infiltrating through Libya, and the problem of tunnels at the eastern borders.”

As for the amendment of the Constitution, Abdel-Aal denied any intentions to amend it, despite his previous statements that the Constitution was not a holy book, explaining that the controversy on the subject “was because of a proposal submitted by one of the deputies to amend the Constitution.”

The Speaker underlined that that the presidential elections would be held next March, and would be supervised by the National Electoral Commission, which includes representatives of judges from the State Council, the Administrative Prosecution, the State Affairs Commission, and other judicial bodies.

He stressed in this regard that there was no connection between the holding of presidential elections and the continuation of the emergency state, explaining that the security situation in Egypt necessitated the continuation of the state of emergency.



Germany Hands Syrian Doctor Life for Torturing Assad Critics

Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)
Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)
TT
20

Germany Hands Syrian Doctor Life for Torturing Assad Critics

Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)
Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)

A Syrian doctor who had practiced in Germany was sentenced to life in prison by a German court on Monday for crimes against humanity and war crimes after he was found guilty of torturing dissidents in Syria.

The 40-year-old, identified only as Alaa M. in accordance with German privacy laws, was found guilty of killing two people and torturing another eight during his time working in Syria as a doctor at a military hospital and detention center in Homs in 2011 and 2012.

The court said his crimes were part of a systematic attack against people protesting against then-President Bashar al-Assad that precipitated the country's civil war.

Assad was toppled in December. His government denied it tortured prisoners.

Alaa M. arrived in Germany in 2015, after fleeing to Germany among a large influx of Syrian refugees, and became one of roughly 10,000 Syrian medics who helped ease acute staff shortages in the country's healthcare system.

He was arrested in June 2020, and was handed a life sentence without parole, the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt said in a statement.

The defendant had pleaded not guilty, saying he was the target of a conspiracy.

German prosecutors have used universal jurisdiction laws that allow them to seek trials for suspects in crimes against humanity committed anywhere in the world.

They have targeted several former Syrian officials in similar cases in recent years.

The plaintiffs were supported by the European Center for Constitutional and Human Rights.

ECCHR lawyer Patrick Kroker called Monday's ruling "a further step towards a comprehensive reckoning with Assad's crimes".

Judges found that the doctor caused "considerable physical suffering" as a result of the torture inflicted on his victims, which included serious beatings, mistreating wounds and inflicting serious injury to the genitals of two prisoners, one of whom was a teenage boy.

Two patients died after he gave them lethal medication, the court statement said.

Monday's ruling can be appealed.