Bahrain: Our Security and Stability Disputes with Doha Extend throughout History

A traditional wooden fishing Dhow is seen in port near modern glass and steel buildings on the Doha skyline, Qatar. (Reuters)
A traditional wooden fishing Dhow is seen in port near modern glass and steel buildings on the Doha skyline, Qatar. (Reuters)
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Bahrain: Our Security and Stability Disputes with Doha Extend throughout History

A traditional wooden fishing Dhow is seen in port near modern glass and steel buildings on the Doha skyline, Qatar. (Reuters)
A traditional wooden fishing Dhow is seen in port near modern glass and steel buildings on the Doha skyline, Qatar. (Reuters)

Bahrain announced Saturday the details of the Bahraini-Qatari dispute.

It issued a statement that started from historical differences on the borders to the Qatari support for groups targeting the security and stability of Bahrain. This culminated in the events of 2011 through the financial and media support provided to terrorist groups targeting the regime of the Kingdom of Bahrain.

Bahrain announced on October 30 that it will not attend any Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) summit or meeting if Qatar is attending unless Doha corrects its approach, recovers its senses and responds to the demands of the countries that long suffered from its policies.

On November 1, Bahrain announced that it would impose entry visas on all Qatari nationals and residents in what it called a security measure.

In this context, and in the statement issued by Bahrain on Saturday through its official news agency, BNA, the Manama stressed that after the Kuwaiti mediation stalled and after Qatar continued to fail in its 2013 and 2014 commitments, brought in foreign forces to empower itself and opened its doors wide to terrorist groups, “Bahrain has taken new measures in addition to the previous ones taken by the boycotting countries in order to protect its security and stability.”

“Respect for the legitimacy between states is the safety valve in international relations, and it is one of the constants that we strongly uphold regardless of how profound our differences are in the Arab world or within the GCC,” the statement stressed.

“Within this spirit, Bahrain, as can be testified by living witnesses, has endured the intolerable and conceded many of its internationally documented historic rights in order to distance the GCC from bilateral differences,” BNA quoted the statement.

Assault on legitimacy, was one of the main sources of dispute between Bahrain and Qatar since Bahrain lost part of its sovereign entity when Doha cut its land borders.

“These borders are well-documented in contemporary history and were known by every single one in the early 1900s,” the statement read.

Later, and in the 1950s, “Bahrain lost another part of its sovereign existence when the northern territory was forcibly cut off by a foreign support force that set the new border according to the new oil border.”

The border expanded at the expense of the legitimate rights of Bahrain to the north and from Umm al-Shubram, 20 kilometers south of Doha to the area of "Salwa" in the south.

The island of "Halul" was included. The borders of the new Qatar were drawn according to the required oil border, which was defined in the agreements as the new concessions to the British Petroleum Company, the statement explained.

According to the statement, Manama having every right to claim what was cut off forcibly from its land and to dispute the legitimacy of the Qatari rule on the northern territory, chose not to do so. However, when the brothers from the Gulf States met to establish an entity that would bring them together, everybody agreed to postpone all discussions regarding border issues to avoid controversial cases and instead moved ahead with strengthening the new Council.

“Bahrain honored the request by the brothers, agreed to postpone the claim of its rights, accepted the losses and gave up what it is rightfully hers in order to ensure the unity of the Gulf.”

On the other part of the statement, Manama mentioned Doha’s support for terrorism.

“Qatar has not only usurped Bahrain’s legitimate rights but has also worked for years on undermining the security of the Kingdom, offering support to every saboteur and terrorist for two decades.”

Qatar also supported terrorist groups during the unrest in Bahrain in 2011 that attempted to overthrow the legitimacy in the kingdom, and it did the same thing in all the countries that slid into chaos and saw their regimes fall in what was called “Arab Spring,” the statement added.

It included forms of Doha’s targeting of counter-terrorism states, including Bahrain, as it gave more than 59 terrorists wanted by affected countries its citizenship, thus preventing their extradition.

On the part related to Qatar’s relations with countries that support terrorism, the statement said that Qatar has announced the strengthening of the Iranian-Qatari alliance, which poses a direct threat to regional security and territorial integrity and jeopardizes international attempts to stop the arming of Iranian-backed groups, such as the Houthis, al-Qaeda, Saraya al-Ashtar and other groups on terrorist lists.

Finally, the statement was concluded with confirming that the history bears witness that Bahrain has always been a peace-loving nation that has never infringed on anyone or gone beyond its limits.

“It has confined itself to defending the safety and security of its citizens. Its martyrs have sacrificed their lives for the sake of their nation while they confronted the terrorist groups trained by Iran and backed by Qatar.”

It stressed that these are not gratuitous charges, but they are well documented accusations supported by irrefutable evidence, backed by undeniable proof and confirmed by telephone recordings.



Iran Signals Readiness to Expand Economic, Cultural Ties with Saudi Arabia

Saudi Crown Prince meets Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi in Jeddah on Tuesday — SPA
Saudi Crown Prince meets Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi in Jeddah on Tuesday — SPA
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Iran Signals Readiness to Expand Economic, Cultural Ties with Saudi Arabia

Saudi Crown Prince meets Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi in Jeddah on Tuesday — SPA
Saudi Crown Prince meets Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi in Jeddah on Tuesday — SPA

Iran’s ambassador to Saudi Arabia, Alireza Enayati, described Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi’s recent visit to Riyadh as a clear sign on Tehran’s willingness to deepen economic and cultural relations with the kingdom.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Enayati said Tuesday’s visit focused on reviewing bilateral ties and cooperation between Saudi Arabia and Iran. He emphasized Tehran’s commitment to strengthening relations with Riyadh and neighboring countries based on good neighborliness and shared interests.

During the visit, Araghchi held a series of high-level meetings with key Saudi officials, including Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman, Defense Minister Prince Khalid bin Salman, and Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan.

Enayati said Iran is ready to broaden cooperation with Saudi Arabia across economic, trade, and cultural sectors. He highlighted that the Crown Prince expressed satisfaction with the growing understanding and collaboration between the two leading Muslim nations.

The ambassador, who attended the meetings, added that the Crown Prince reaffirmed Saudi Arabia’s determination to continue advancing this path and develop relations in all fields.

Enayati also recalled Saudi Arabia’s condemnation of military aggression against Iran’s territorial integrity and sovereignty.

He said the Crown Prince stressed that regional security and stability depend on cooperation and understanding among countries in the region. This includes leveraging all capabilities to prevent escalation and insecurity and prioritizing diplomatic tools to resolve disputes, according to Iran’s envoy.

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman expressed hope that the recently agreed ceasefire will help foster security and stability across the region, Saudi state news agency SPA reported.

During a reception for Araghchi in Jeddah, the Crown Prince reaffirmed Riyadh’s support for resolving disputes through diplomatic dialogue, describing it as the best path to lasting peace.

Araghchi thanked Saudi Arabia for its condemnation of Israeli aggression and praised the Crown Prince’s efforts to bolster regional security and stability.

Enayati conveyed Araghchi’s praise for “fruitful” security and defense consultations between the two countries.

Enayati described a recent visit to Tehran by Saudi Defense Minister Prince Khalid bin Salman as “highly significant and effective in advancing cooperation to strengthen regional security and stability.”

He added that Prince Khalid firmly condemned Israeli military aggression against Iran and extended condolences for the deaths of Iranian military and civilian figures in the attacks, according to the Iranian ambassador.

Prince Khalid took to X to outline the scope of his recent talks with Araghchi, emphasizing bilateral cooperation and regional security.

On his part, Enayati told Asharq Al-Awsat that Araghchi expressed gratitude to the Saudi government for its “valuable assistance” in facilitating the return of Iranian pilgrims amid disruptions caused by Israeli military aggression against Iran.

Enayati also relayed comments from Araghchi attributing recent Israeli attacks to what he described as the “impunity” enjoyed by the Israeli regime for its crimes against the Palestinian people and ongoing aggression toward other regional states.

The Iranian foreign minister strongly condemned the continued killing and displacement of Palestinians and the ongoing occupation.

He further denounced Israel’s repeated strikes against Lebanon and Syria, condemning the United Nations Security Council’s “silence and inaction,” which he described as a key factor in regional insecurity.