Sisi: Saudi Arabia is Making Giant Strides

Egyptian President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi sits for an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat Editor-in-Chief Ghassan Charbel. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Egyptian President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi sits for an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat Editor-in-Chief Ghassan Charbel. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Sisi: Saudi Arabia is Making Giant Strides

Egyptian President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi sits for an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat Editor-in-Chief Ghassan Charbel. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Egyptian President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi sits for an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat Editor-in-Chief Ghassan Charbel. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Egyptian President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi said that Saudi Arabia is “making giant strides on more than one level”.

“These steps are cautious and bold”, he stressed. “I honestly say that our brothers in Saudi Arabia manage things wisely and firmly, and that's why I tell them we're always together.”

Sisi praised the approach adopted by the Saudi leadership at the political, economic and social levels and welcomed the mending of ties with Iraq.

In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat on the sidelines of the World Youth Forum in Sharm al-Sheikh, the Egyptian president underlined his commitment to strategic relations with the Kingdom, stressing that Egypt’s stability “depends on the stability in Saudi Arabia and vice-versa.”

“Saudi Arabia's moderate approach, its focus on the comprehensive confrontation of extremism and its sources, its rejection of fanaticism… and its emphasis on the values of openness, coexistence, partnership and modernity are all reassuring factors,” he stated.

Sisi highly valued the recent rapprochement between the Kingdom and Iraq, saying: “Saudi Arabia's move towards Iraq is really wonderful, a message to others that, we, as Arabs, can be a tremendous force if we are united. Our brothers in Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Bahrain are fully aware of the dangers of interventions and destabilizing policies, and are conscious of the importance of fortifying Arab national security.”

Commenting on the World Youth Forum hosted by Egypt, he said: “When we talk about the future, we talk about the youth. We always seek to meet with the youth and listen to their thoughts, aspirations and concerns.”

“I believe that lack of communication with the youth was the main reasons behind revolutions in Egypt, Libya and Syria,” he added.

Asked about the parties behind terrorism in Egypt, Sisi warned that forces targeting his country were also threatening the whole region. He noted in this regard that those forces consisted of extremist organizations or regional states that seek to destabilize and change the equations.

“Our decision is conclusive in confronting these attacks and attempts, and our will is solid. We, as Arab countries, must unite in defense of our national security and stability against attempts to divide or plunge our countries in chaos and exhaust our economies,” he said.

On the crisis with Qatar, the Egyptian leader stressed that the demands of the Anti-Terrorism Quartet were clear in regards to the need for the Gulf country to stop its support for terrorism and to respect other states’ sovereignty.

“Of course, there is the Kuwaiti mediation that we appreciate, but in the end, all depends on Qatar's reaction. We do not want to dictate policies on others or interfere in their affairs, so we expect them to adopt similar behavior. We want peace and stability in the region, and double standards must be stopped,” he stated.

Commenting on the recent Russian proposal for a solution in Syria, Sisi underlined Egypt’s support for the unity of the Syrian state and its rejection of attempts to divide along on confessional and ethnic lines.

“We support the national state and its territorial integrity and we are against all attempts of division and fragmentation for ethnic or sectarian reasons. We support the sovereignty of these states protected by national armies not by armed militias. We support the national army and reject sectarian militias that lead to the disintegration of nations and their dumping into endless wars,” he firmly said.

Libya is another example of what can happen when the state collapses and militias seek to share the power, Sisi said.

“We want Libya to be stable, to maintain its unity… away from extremism and terrorism. I repeat: we support the national army, not the militias,” he stressed.

On the situation in Lebanon in wake of the resignation of Prime Minister Saad Hariri, Sisi noted that Lebanon’s stability was crucial to Egypt and the Arab world.

“By its very nature, Lebanon is a diverse country. The balance in Lebanon is a condition of stability, and this balance must be maintained without any foreign interference. I have already said that the weakness of the national state gives way to chaos and disorder. I believe that previous experiences will push the Lebanese to save their stability, which is of great concern to us. Lebanon’s stability is important to us and to the Arab world,” the Egyptian president said.

Furthermore, Sisi underlined the importance of the recent Palestinian reconciliation, saying that he hoped it would bolster the peace process.

“Palestinian reconciliation is a vital and important issue for the Palestinian people, and we have encouraged and embraced reconciliation… and we hope that the outcome will serve the peace process. The region needs peace, because its absence has cost the region much and depleted its energy,” he stated.



FAO Official: Gulf States Shielded Themselves from Major Shocks

 David Laborde, Director of the Agrifood Economics Division at the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
David Laborde, Director of the Agrifood Economics Division at the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
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FAO Official: Gulf States Shielded Themselves from Major Shocks

 David Laborde, Director of the Agrifood Economics Division at the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
David Laborde, Director of the Agrifood Economics Division at the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)

David Laborde, Director of the Agrifood Economics Division at the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), told Asharq al-Awsat that global hunger increased sharply during the coronavirus pandemic, noting that the GCC countries were able to shield themselves from major shocks affecting food security.
Laborde added that global hunger affected over 152 million people, with no improvement in the past two years.
Today, 733 million people suffer from chronic hunger, and 2.3 billion face food insecurity, according to the UN annual report on “The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World.”

Laborde explained that the global economic crisis has worsened food insecurity, keeping hunger levels high.
Alongside this, climate shocks and conflicts are major causes of hunger. He also pointed out that food insecurity is closely tied to inequality, and the economic crisis, rising living costs, and high interest rates are deepening existing inequalities both within and between countries.
On whether economic diversification in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries is boosting food security, Laborde said: “A move towards a more diversified economy and enhancing the ability to rely on various sources of food supplies are key drivers of food security resilience and stability.”
“GCC countries have managed to shield themselves from major shocks, primarily due to their high income levels and ability to cover import costs without difficulty,” he explained.
Regarding the FAO’s outlook on reducing global hunger, Laborde insisted that ending hunger will require a significant increase in funding.
When asked for suggestions on how governments could enhance food security, Laborde said: “Despite global figures remaining stable, improvements are seen in Asia and Latin America, showing that the right policies and conditions can reduce numbers.”
“Hunger is not inevitable. Investing in social safety nets to protect the poor, along with making structural changes to food systems to be more environmentally friendly, resilient, and equitable, is the right path forward,” emphasized Laborde.
The annual State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World report, published on Wednesday, said about 733 million people faced hunger in 2023 – one in 11 people globally and one in five in Africa.
Hunger and food insecurity present critical challenges affecting millions globally.
The annual report, released this year during the G20 Global Alliance for Hunger and Poverty Task Force ministerial meeting in Brazil, warns that the world is significantly lagging in achieving Sustainable Development Goal 2—ending hunger by 2030.
It highlights that global progress has regressed by 15 years, with malnutrition levels comparable to those seen in 2008-2009.
Despite some progress in areas like stunting and exclusive breastfeeding, a troubling number of people still face food insecurity and malnutrition, with global hunger levels rising.