Libyan Crisis Prevails Over Abidjan Summit

German Chancellor Angela Merkel, left, Algerian Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia, center, and South African President Jacob Zuma, right, attend a roundtable event at an EU Africa summit in Abidjan, Ivory Coast on Wednesday, Nov. 29, 2017. (GEERT VANDEN WIJNGAERT/AP)
German Chancellor Angela Merkel, left, Algerian Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia, center, and South African President Jacob Zuma, right, attend a roundtable event at an EU Africa summit in Abidjan, Ivory Coast on Wednesday, Nov. 29, 2017. (GEERT VANDEN WIJNGAERT/AP)
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Libyan Crisis Prevails Over Abidjan Summit

German Chancellor Angela Merkel, left, Algerian Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia, center, and South African President Jacob Zuma, right, attend a roundtable event at an EU Africa summit in Abidjan, Ivory Coast on Wednesday, Nov. 29, 2017. (GEERT VANDEN WIJNGAERT/AP)
German Chancellor Angela Merkel, left, Algerian Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia, center, and South African President Jacob Zuma, right, attend a roundtable event at an EU Africa summit in Abidjan, Ivory Coast on Wednesday, Nov. 29, 2017. (GEERT VANDEN WIJNGAERT/AP)

The human tragedy in Libya dominated the speeches delivered on Wednesday at the opening session of the 5th Africa-EU Summit, which continues until Thursday in the Ivorian capital of Abidjan.

The Summit took place with the participation of more than 80 countries and a number of African and European leaders, including German Chancellor Angela Merkel, French President Emmanuel Macron, Moroccan King Mohammed VI, South African President Jacob Zuma, Nigerian President Mamadou Boukhari.

Presidents, who did not attend the Summit, included Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir, and Mauritanian President Mohamed Abdelaziz, who was represented by his country’s ambassador to Abidjan, in addition to Zimbabwe’s ousted President Robert Mugabe.

Held under the theme of “Investing in youth for a sustainable future”, the Summit aimed at promoting jobs and stability in the African continent.

The President of the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, Alassane Ouattara, said that his country’s hosting of the 5th Africa-EU Summit marked a new phase in the international arena after the great crisis that had almost engulfed his country. He called on Europe to open the door to Africans who wished to pursue their education in European territories.

The Ivorian president also hailed France’s commitment to support the G5 group in the Sahel region, saying: “The security of our countries remains dependent on our ability to find a solution to the Libyan crisis.”

“What is happening in Libya is unacceptable and requires collective responsibility to put an end to the crisis there,” he added.

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called on African and European leaders to place youth issues within their priorities in order to maintain peace in the two continents, stressing the need for increased cooperation among African countries to be able to fight terrorism, with the strong support of the United Nations and the European Union.



UN Says Has ‘Credible’ Evidence Israeli Forces Sexually Abused Detained Palestinians 

14 May 2025, Berlin: United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres gives a press conference at the German Federal Chancellery. (dpa)
14 May 2025, Berlin: United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres gives a press conference at the German Federal Chancellery. (dpa)
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UN Says Has ‘Credible’ Evidence Israeli Forces Sexually Abused Detained Palestinians 

14 May 2025, Berlin: United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres gives a press conference at the German Federal Chancellery. (dpa)
14 May 2025, Berlin: United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres gives a press conference at the German Federal Chancellery. (dpa)

The UN chief warned Israel that the United Nations has “credible information” of sexual violence and other violations by Israeli forces against detained Palestinians, which Israel’s UN ambassador dismissed as “baseless accusations.”

Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said in a letter to Ambassador Danny Danon that he is “gravely concerned” about reported violations against Palestinians by Israeli military and security forces in several prisons, a detention center and a military base.

Guterres said he was putting Israeli forces on notice that they could be listed as abusers in his next report on sexual violence in conflict “due to significant concerns of patterns of certain forms of sexual violence that have been consistently documented by the United Nations.”

Danon, who circulated the letter and his response Tuesday, said the allegations “are steeped in biased publications.”

“The UN must focus on the shocking war crimes and sexual violence of Hamas and the release of all hostages,” he said.

Danon was referring to the group's surprise attack in southern Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, where some 1,200 people were killed and about 250 taken hostage. Israeli authorities said women were raped and sexually abused.

The Hamas attack triggered the ongoing war in Gaza, which has killed more than 61,400 Palestinians, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry, which does not say how many were fighters or civilians but that about half were women and children.

Danon stressed that “Israel will not shy away from protecting its citizens and will continue to act in accordance with international law.”

Because Israel has denied access to UN monitors, it has been “challenging to make a definitive determination” about patterns, trends and the systematic use of sexual violence by its forces, Guterres said in the letter.

He urged Israel’s government “to take the necessary measures to ensure immediate cessation of all acts of sexual violence, and make and implement specific time-bound commitments.”

The secretary-general said these should include investigations of credible allegations, clear orders and codes of conduct for military and security forces that prohibit sexual violence, and unimpeded access for UN monitors.

In March, UN-backed human rights experts accused Israel of “the systematic use of sexual, reproductive and other gender-based violence.”

The Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory said it documented a range of violations perpetrated against Palestinian women, men, girls and boys and accused Israeli security forces of rape and sexual violence against Palestinian detainees.

At the time, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu lashed out at the UN Human Rights Council, which commissioned the team of independent experts, as an “anti-Israel circus” that “has long been exposed as an antisemitic, rotten, terrorist-supporting, and irrelevant body.” His statement did not address the findings themselves.