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Macron Leaves Algeria without ‘Remorse’ over France’s Colonial History

French President Emmanuel Macron (R) meets with Algerian Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia at the Zeralda complex in Zeralda, Algeria, December 6, 2017. REUTERS/Ludovic Marin/Pool
French President Emmanuel Macron (R) meets with Algerian Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia at the Zeralda complex in Zeralda, Algeria, December 6, 2017. REUTERS/Ludovic Marin/Pool
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Macron Leaves Algeria without ‘Remorse’ over France’s Colonial History

French President Emmanuel Macron (R) meets with Algerian Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia at the Zeralda complex in Zeralda, Algeria, December 6, 2017. REUTERS/Ludovic Marin/Pool
French President Emmanuel Macron (R) meets with Algerian Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia at the Zeralda complex in Zeralda, Algeria, December 6, 2017. REUTERS/Ludovic Marin/Pool

French President Emmanuel Macron said during his visit to Algeria on Wednesday that he came to the country as a friend.
 
“What brings our two countries together is friendship and a strategic partnership, and we are expected to make important decisions in the future regarding cooperation,” he stated.
 
Macron held talks with President Abdelaziz Bouteflika at the latter’s home in Zeralda, west of the capital, in an hour-long meeting.
 
Bouteflika, who has been in power since 1999, has received few foreign leaders since he suffered a stroke in 2013. Journalists were not allowed to cover the meeting, while the Algerian News Agency published a picture of the two presidents sitting with a table in front of them.
 
In a brief statement following the meeting, Macron said: “We discussed international topics… and ways to resolve the Libyan crisis and the fight against terrorism in the Sahel and Sahara.”
 
The French president also met with a number of Algerian officials, including Prime Minister Ahmed Ouyahia, with whom he discussed the crises in the Sahel and Libya, which concern both Paris and Algeria.
 
Macron announced a proposal for a “French investment fund to accompany French companies that have projects in Algeria.”
 
“I want to develop training areas if we want to launch more small enterprises in Algeria,” he said.
 
He also talked about the establishment of a “school for the formation of Algerian youth in the field of digitization”, pointing out his intention to deal with “greater flexibility” with visas to France.
 
Asked by reporters about France’s colonial history, Macron said it was time to stop asking questions from 20 years ago.
 
“These benchmarks block our bilateral relationship. They don’t interest me because the ambition I have for the relationship between Algeria and France has nothing to do with what was done for decades. It’s a new story that’s being written,” he stressed.
 
The French president left Algeria on Wednesday night without making a bold move on issues of “memory”, which for Algerians, means frank recognition that France committed crimes during the colonization of the country.
 
“I know history, but I am not hostage to the past,” he said in a joint interview with local newspapers Al-Khabar and Al-Watan.
 
“The new relations that I would like to build with Algeria, which I have proposed to the Algerian side, are a true partnership, which we build on the basis of openness, reciprocity and ambition,” he added.

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Jumblatt Hands Over Progressive Socialist Party Arms to Lebanese Army

Former Progressive Socialist Party leader Walid Jumblatt (Reuters)
Former Progressive Socialist Party leader Walid Jumblatt (Reuters)
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Jumblatt Hands Over Progressive Socialist Party Arms to Lebanese Army

Former Progressive Socialist Party leader Walid Jumblatt (Reuters)
Former Progressive Socialist Party leader Walid Jumblatt (Reuters)

Lebanon’s veteran Druze leader Walid Jumblatt on Thursday called on the Iran-backed Hezbollah group to hand its weapons over to the state, saying arms must be exclusively under government control.

Speaking at a news conference in Beirut, the former head of the Progressive Socialist Party said, “Weapons should only be in the hands of the Lebanese state,” adding that the Israeli-occupied Shebaa Farms, a long-disputed area on the western slopes of Mount Hermon, are Syrian territory.

Jumblatt’s appeal comes amid growing international calls for Hezbollah to disarm and for the Lebanese government to implement its longstanding pledge—reiterated in its ministerial statement and by President Joseph Aoun during his swearing-in—to ensure that only state institutions bear arms.

His remarks also come as Washington renews its push to resolve files with Syria, including border demarcation, as part of wider regional realignments.

“There’s a new chapter unfolding in the Middle East,” Jumblatt said. “If any Lebanese or non-Lebanese party possesses weapons, I hope they will hand them over to the state in a proper manner.”

He described “the most valuable weapon for future generations” as being one of “memory”—urging the country to pass down stories of resistance against Israel and its collaborators rather than stockpiles of arms.

Jumblatt said he had recently informed the president of the presence of weapons in his hometown of Mukhtara and asked the relevant security agencies to take over the matter. The arms, collected gradually since the May 2008 clashes between Hezbollah and his party, were fully handed over more than three weeks ago.

The arsenal, he said, consisted of light and medium-grade weapons that had been centrally gathered over the years.

He noted that Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri—himself a close ally of Hezbollah—remained a “friend and ally,” but added: “The issue of weapons has no bearing on Israel’s withdrawal from Lebanon.”

Hezbollah has long justified its arsenal as essential to liberating the Shebaa Farms and Kfar Shouba Hills, areas Israel did not vacate during its 2000 withdrawal from south Lebanon. In recent years, the dispute has expanded to include 13 border points and the northern section of the village of Ghajar, which Israel annexed in 2022.

“Shebaa Farms are covered under UN Resolution 242. It is Syrian land occupied by Israel,” Jumblatt said.

He urged support for the Lebanese army and internal security forces, stressing that Israel still occupies territory and that several Lebanese villages remain destroyed.

He also called for the full implementation of UN Security Council Resolution 1701, which ended the 2006 war between Israel and Hezbollah.

“In this round, Israel and the West have won with US backing,” he said. “But nothing lasts forever.”