British Auction House Offers Rare Egyptian Riyal for Sale

The London-based Baldwin of St. James Auction House announced it has offered a rare Egyptian coin for auction in January 2018. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The London-based Baldwin of St. James Auction House announced it has offered a rare Egyptian coin for auction in January 2018. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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British Auction House Offers Rare Egyptian Riyal for Sale

The London-based Baldwin of St. James Auction House announced it has offered a rare Egyptian coin for auction in January 2018. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The London-based Baldwin of St. James Auction House announced it has offered a rare Egyptian coin for auction in January 2018. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The London-based Baldwin of St. James Auction House announced it has offered a rare Egyptian coin for auction in January 2018.

This coin, which belongs to the category of 20 piasters (riyal), is considered valuable because it dates back to 1920 AD (1338 AH), during the rule of Sultan Fuad. The currency is very rare, as only two pieces were made as samples to be approved by the Sultan.

However, the transition the country witnessed from the Sultanate to the Royal rule canceled its adoption, according to the Baldwin House.

One of the two rare coins is available in the Egyptian Currency House, while the other one is held by the Birmingham Coining Mint, (known as Heaton Mint at that time), and will be displayed at the Baldwin Global Auction Hall on January 14.

The coin’s price has been estimated at 40,000 to 60,000 sterling pounds.

Sultan Fuad ruled Egypt from 1917 to 1922 at a time when the country witnessed political turmoil. The coin is considered the largest of four other categories minted in 1920 in different quantities: 2, 5 and 10 piasters, and all of them were made of silver.

Commenting on the rare coin auctioning, Moheb Rizk, an Egyptian coin collector told Asharq Al-Awsat: "It is difficult to estimate the price of this coin because simply it has not been offered for sale at all. But, it definitely has a very important historical and monetary value for Egypt.”

He explained that the Egyptian government does not have the right to recover the piece because it does not own it, but, it can partake in the auction with a large budget to bid on the currency.

Due to the scarcity of the Sultani Riyal, forgers used to manufacture counterfeit copies of it, and sell them as original pieces.

The last attempt was in 1998, when an Italian came to an English coins house with a fake copy of the riyal, claiming that it is original. Tests however revealed that they were forgeries.



Palestinian Pottery Sees Revival in War-Ravaged Gaza

Displaced Palestinians walk past a wind and rain-damaged tent, following heavy rainfall north of Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip on November 24, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
Displaced Palestinians walk past a wind and rain-damaged tent, following heavy rainfall north of Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip on November 24, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
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Palestinian Pottery Sees Revival in War-Ravaged Gaza

Displaced Palestinians walk past a wind and rain-damaged tent, following heavy rainfall north of Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip on November 24, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
Displaced Palestinians walk past a wind and rain-damaged tent, following heavy rainfall north of Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip on November 24, 2024, amid the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)

Traditional clay pottery is seeing a resurgence in the Gaza Strip, where Palestinians are forced to find solutions for a shortage of plates and other crockery to eat from in the territory ravaged by more than a year of war.

"There is an unprecedented demand for plates as no supplies enter the Gaza Strip," 26-year-old potter Jafar Atallah said in the central Gaza city of Deir al-Balah.

The vast majority of the Palestinian territory's 2.4 million people have been displaced, often multiple times, by the war that began with Hamas's attack on southern Israel on October 7, 2023.

Fleeing bombs amid Israel's devastating retaliatory military offensive, which has destroyed large amounts of civilian infrastructure, everyday items like cups and bowls have often been lost, broken or left behind to perish.

With imports made increasingly difficult by Israeli restrictions and the dangers of delivering aid, Gazans have had to find resourceful ways to meet their needs since the war began.

- Bare-bones -

To keep up with demand, Atallah works non-stop, producing around 100 pieces a day, mainly bowls and cups, a stark contrast to the 1,500 units his factory in northern Gaza made before the war.

It is one of the numerous factories in Gaza to have shut down, with many destroyed during air strikes, inaccessible because of the fighting, or unable to operate because of materials and electricity shortages.

Today, Atallah works out of a bare-bones workshop set up under a thin blue plastic sheet.

He carefully shapes the clay into much-needed crockery, then leaves his terracotta creations to dry in the sun -- one of the few things Gaza still has plenty of.

Each object is sold for 10 shekels, the equivalent of $2.70 -- nearly five times what it was worth before the war led to widespread shortages and sent prices soaring.

Gazans have told AFP they are struggling to find all types of basic household goods.

"After 13 months of war, I went to the market to buy plates and cutlery, and all I could find was this clay pot," said Lora al-Turk, a 40-year-old mother living in a makeshift shelter in Nuseirat, a few kilometers (miles) from Deir al-Balah.

"I was forced to buy it to feed my children," she said, noting that the pot's price was now more than double what it was before the war.

- Old ways -

The war in Gaza was triggered by Hamas's unprecedented October 7, 2023 attack on southern Israel, which resulted in the deaths of 1,206 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally of Israeli official figures.

Israel's retaliatory military offensive has killed at least 44,176 people, most of them civilians, according to data from Hamas-run Gaza's health ministry which the United Nations considers reliable.

Following each Israeli army evacuation order, which generally precedes fighting and bombing, masses of people take to the roads, often on foot, carrying whatever they can manage.

But with each passing month and increasing waves of displacement, the loads they carry grow smaller.

Many Gazans now live in tents or other makeshift shelters, and some even on bare pavement.

The United Nations has warned about the threat of diseases in the often cramped and unsanitary conditions.

But for Gazans, finding inventive ways to cope with hardship is nothing new.

In this, the worst-ever Gaza war, people are using broken concrete from war-damaged buildings to build makeshift homes. With fuel and even firewood scarce, many rely on donkeys for transport. Century-old camping stoves are reconditioned and used for cooking.

Traditional pottery is another sign of a return to the old ways of living.