Yemen Envoy Calls for End to Violence, Supporting Efforts to Resume Political Process

Special Envoy of the United Nations Secretary General for Yemen Ismail Ould Cheikh Ahmed. (AFP)
Special Envoy of the United Nations Secretary General for Yemen Ismail Ould Cheikh Ahmed. (AFP)
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Yemen Envoy Calls for End to Violence, Supporting Efforts to Resume Political Process

Special Envoy of the United Nations Secretary General for Yemen Ismail Ould Cheikh Ahmed. (AFP)
Special Envoy of the United Nations Secretary General for Yemen Ismail Ould Cheikh Ahmed. (AFP)

Special Envoy of the United Nations Secretary General for Yemen Ismail Ould Cheikh Ahmed expressed deep concerned about the escalation of violence in Yemen and the continuous violations putting the life of civilians at risk.

The envoy urged all parties to fulfill their obligations under the International Humanitarian Law and International Human Rights Law, and stressed the need to hold accountable whomsoever committed such violations of human rights.

The Special Envoy condemned targeting the Saudi Arabian capital Riyadh with a ballistic missile on December 19. This is an escalation that hinders peace efforts in Yemen, he stressed.

Cheikh Ahmed called for restraint and refraining from any acts of violence that would aggravate the already difficult humanitarian and security situation in the country.

He wished to refer to the relevant UN Security Council resolutions that have emphasized the need for all parties to ensure the safety of civilians and facilitate unhindered and rapid delivery of humanitarian assistance.

In this context, he welcomed the decision of the Arab Coalition to open the port of Hodeidah for humanitarian and relief access and allow commercial ships to enter for 30 days, calling for the continuation of these measures thereafter.

Cheikh Ahmed reiterated that there is no military solution to the crisis in Yemen and that the solution can only be achieved through a Yemeni-owned political process, with the facilitation of the UN and support from the international community. He stressed that any political solution must be decided by the Yemenis themselves without any foreign intervention.

The Special Envoy reiterated his earnest intention to redouble his efforts urgently to get in contact with all parties to prepare the resumption of a comprehensive and credible political process and called upon all parties to facilitate his mission and work with him in good faith, and show maximum flexibility to reach a ceasefire and a comprehensive and consensual political solution, reaffirming that any delay can only lead to increasing the suffering of the Yemeni people at all levels.



Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
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Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)

Italy plans to send an ambassador back to Syria after a decade-long absence, the country’s foreign minister said, in a diplomatic move that could spark divisions among European Union allies.

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, speaking in front of relevant parliamentary committees Thursday, announced Rome’s intention to re-establish diplomatic ties with Syria to prevent Russia from monopolizing diplomatic efforts in the Middle Eastern country.

Moscow is considered a key supporter of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has remained in power despite widespread Western isolation and civilian casualties since the start of Syria’s civil war in March 2011.

Peaceful protests against the Assad government — part of the so-called “Arab Spring” popular uprisings that spread across some of the Middle East — were met by a brutal crackdown, and the uprising quickly spiraled into a full-blown civil war.

The conflict was further complicated by the intervention of foreign forces on all sides and a rising militancy, first by al-Qaida-linked groups and then the ISIS group until its defeat on the battlefield in 2019.

The war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the country’s pre-war population of 23 million, is now largely frozen, despite ongoing low-level fighting.

The country is effectively carved up into areas controlled by the Damascus-based government of Assad, various opposition groups and Syrian Kurdish forces.

In the early days of the conflict, many Western and Arab countries cut off relations with Syria, including Italy, which has since managed Syria-related diplomacy through its embassy in Beirut.

However, since Assad has regained control over most of the territory, neighboring Arab countries have gradually restored relations, with the most symbolically significant move coming last year when Syria was re-admitted to the Arab League.

Tajani said Thursday the EU’s policy in Syria should be adapted to the “development of the situation,” adding that Italy has received support from Austria, Croatia, Greece, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Slovakia.

However, the US and allied countries in Europe have largely continued to hold firm in their stance against Assad’s government, due to concerns over human rights violations.