Apples, Tomatoes Reduce Damage Caused by Smoking

Asharq Al-Awsat Arabic.
Asharq Al-Awsat Arabic.
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Apples, Tomatoes Reduce Damage Caused by Smoking

Asharq Al-Awsat Arabic.
Asharq Al-Awsat Arabic.

Following three new studies, scientists said consuming apples and tomatoes can help restore lung damage caused by smoking.

Other scientists said eating a daily diet of leafy vegetables reduces brain aging by about 11 years.

A third scientific team said: "Children who eat fish weekly will have better IQ and better sleep.

Apples and Tomatoes

The study from Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health in the US found that adults who on average ate more than two tomatoes or more than three portions of fresh fruit a day had a slower decline in lung function. It added that this kind of diet heals damages caused by smoking.

The study concluded that the natural decline in lung function over a 10-year period was slower among former smokers with a diet high in tomatoes and fruits.

The scientists compared those who ate three servings of fruit and two fresh tomatoes a day to monitor the slowing down of lung function, to those who ate less than one serving of fruit and less than a tomato.

The researchers found such positive aspects even in individuals who continued to smoke but ate large amounts of tomatoes, but the result was not the same with other dietary sources such as processed foods containing fruits and vegetables like tomato sauce.

This study is part of another study funded by the European Union on lung aging, with researchers from the Imperial College of Britain, was published in the December issue of the European Respiratory Journal, which is dedicated to respiratory studies.

The researchers published their findings on December 20 in the neurological journal Neuroscience of the American Academy of Neurology.



Video Shows Dolphin Calf Birth and First Breath at Chicago Zoo

This photo provided by Brookfield Zoo Chicago,  bottlenose dolphins "Allie" with "Tapeko" are joined by the newly born calf at the Brookfield Zoo Chicago on Saturday, June 7, 2025. (Brookfield Zoo Chicago via AP)
This photo provided by Brookfield Zoo Chicago, bottlenose dolphins "Allie" with "Tapeko" are joined by the newly born calf at the Brookfield Zoo Chicago on Saturday, June 7, 2025. (Brookfield Zoo Chicago via AP)
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Video Shows Dolphin Calf Birth and First Breath at Chicago Zoo

This photo provided by Brookfield Zoo Chicago,  bottlenose dolphins "Allie" with "Tapeko" are joined by the newly born calf at the Brookfield Zoo Chicago on Saturday, June 7, 2025. (Brookfield Zoo Chicago via AP)
This photo provided by Brookfield Zoo Chicago, bottlenose dolphins "Allie" with "Tapeko" are joined by the newly born calf at the Brookfield Zoo Chicago on Saturday, June 7, 2025. (Brookfield Zoo Chicago via AP)

A bottlenose dolphin at a Chicago zoo gave birth to a calf early Saturday morning with the help of a fellow mom, in a successful birth recorded on video by zoo staff.

The dolphin calf was born at Brookfield Zoo Chicago early Saturday morning as a team of veterinarians monitored and cheered on the mom, a 38-year-old bottlenose dolphin named Allie.

“Push, push, push,” one observer can be heard shouting in video released by the zoo Saturday, as Allie swims around the tank, the calf’s little tail fins poking out below her own, The Associated Press reported.

Then the calf wriggles free and instinctively darts to the surface of the pool for its first breath. Also in the tank was an experienced mother dolphin named Tapeko, 43, who stayed close to Allie through her more than one hour of labor.

In the video, she can be seen following the calf as it heads to the surface, and staying with it as it takes that first breath.

It is natural for dolphins to look out for each other during a birth, zoo staff said.
“That’s very common both in free-ranging settings but also in aquaria,” said Brookfield Zoo Chicago Senior Veterinarian Dr. Jennifer Langan in a video statement. “It provides the mom extra protection and a little bit of extra help to help get the calf to the surface to help it breath in those couple minutes where she’s still having really strong contractions.”

In a written statement, zoo officials said early signs indicate that the calf is in good health. They estimate it weighs around 35 pounds (16 kilograms) and stretches nearly four feet in length (115-120 centimeters). That is about the weight and length of an adult golden retriever dog.

The zoo’s Seven Seas exhibit will be closed as the calf bonds with its mother and acclimates with other dolphins in its group.

As part of that bonding, the calf has already learned to slipstream, or draft alongside its mother so that it doesn’t have to work as hard to move. Veterinarians will monitor progress in nursing, swimming and other milestones particularly closely over the next 30 days.