Lebanon: Officers’ Decree Row Resolved, Electoral Reforms Ruled Out

President Michel Aoun, Speaker Nabih Berri and Prime Minister Saad al-Hariri meet at the Presidential Palace in Baabda on Tuesday (Dalati & Nohra)
President Michel Aoun, Speaker Nabih Berri and Prime Minister Saad al-Hariri meet at the Presidential Palace in Baabda on Tuesday (Dalati & Nohra)
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Lebanon: Officers’ Decree Row Resolved, Electoral Reforms Ruled Out

President Michel Aoun, Speaker Nabih Berri and Prime Minister Saad al-Hariri meet at the Presidential Palace in Baabda on Tuesday (Dalati & Nohra)
President Michel Aoun, Speaker Nabih Berri and Prime Minister Saad al-Hariri meet at the Presidential Palace in Baabda on Tuesday (Dalati & Nohra)

Lebanese officials have finally settled the crisis of the “1994 Officers’ Decree”, ending a two-month-old dispute between President Michel Aoun and Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri.

The dispute between Berri and Aoun emerged when the Speaker insisted that the Minister of Finance must sign a decree granting seniority to officers who graduated in 1994, while Aoun sidestepped the minister and signed the decree along with Prime Minister Saad al-Hariri, asking the objectors to resort to the judiciary.

Ministerial sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that the agreement to resolve the dispute was reached during a tripartite meeting on Tuesday between Aoun, Berri and Hariri, which was followed on Wednesday by another meeting between the premier, Minister of Finance Ali Hassan Khalil, Minister of Justice Salim Jreissati, Defense Minister Yaacoub El-Sarraf and General Security Director Abbas Ibrahim.

The sources said that the new decree would carry the signatures of Aoun, Hariri, Ali Hassan Khalil and Yaacoub Sarraf, explaining: “The promotions and the seniority decrees will be combined and will carry the signatures of the concerned ministers.”

They also stressed that the “seniority decree” would be considered valid, even if it was not published in the Official Gazette, pointing out that the proposal for merging the two decrees together, which was first submitted by Berri was a satisfactory compromise to both parties.

Meanwhile, the Cabinet will convene on Thursday to resolve pending issues, including proposed reforms included in the new electoral law.

In this context, Interior Minister Nohad al-Machnouk said that Thursday’s session would tackle the suspension of work in the magnetic voting card by amending Article 84 of the new electoral law for one time.

The introduction of the magnetic card, which will also be used as a personal ID, is one of the most evident steps to computerize the electoral process in an attempt to get rid of corruption and manipulation of the elections by preserving the voter’s personal data and reading it electronically in various departments. The project is expected to cost around $130 million.



Drone Strikes Target Army Celebration in Central Sudan, Say Witnesses

A man walks while smoke rises above buildings after aerial bombardment, during clashes between the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces and the army in Khartoum North, Sudan, May 1, 2023. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah/File Photo
A man walks while smoke rises above buildings after aerial bombardment, during clashes between the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces and the army in Khartoum North, Sudan, May 1, 2023. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah/File Photo
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Drone Strikes Target Army Celebration in Central Sudan, Say Witnesses

A man walks while smoke rises above buildings after aerial bombardment, during clashes between the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces and the army in Khartoum North, Sudan, May 1, 2023. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah/File Photo
A man walks while smoke rises above buildings after aerial bombardment, during clashes between the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces and the army in Khartoum North, Sudan, May 1, 2023. REUTERS/Mohamed Nureldin Abdallah/File Photo

Drone strikes targeted the Sudanese town of Tamboul, southeast of the capital Khartoum, on Wednesday during a celebration organized by the army, two witnesses told AFP.

One Tamboul resident said chaos had erupted in the central square where "hundreds of people had gathered" for the ceremony as air defenses responded.

There were no immediate reports of casualties from the strikes, the first in Al-Jazira state in months, and neither the army nor its RSF foes issued any comment.

Al-Jazira was Sudan's pre-war agricultural heartland, AFP reported.

It had been largely calm since the army recaptured it from the Rapid Support Forces in January in the same counteroffensive that saw it retake Khartoum in March.

According to the United Nations, around a million people have returned to their homes in Al-Jazira since January.

Wednesday's celebration in Tamboul was due to be attended by Abu Aqla Kaykal, the commander of the Sudan Shield Forces, an armed group currently aligned with the regular army which has been accused of atrocities while fighting on both sides of Sudan's devastating war.

His defection back to the army's side late last year helped pave the way for its gains of recent months.

Since it began in April 2023, the war between the regular army and the RSF has killed tens of thousands of people and driven millions from their homes.

The army now controls the centre, north and east of Sudan, while the RSF hold nearly all of the west and parts of the south.