Byzantine Church Discovered in Heart of Tunisian Desert

A picture taken on May 2, 2014 shows, amidst desert sand, a film set where numerous Star Wars scenes were filmed in Ong Jmel, in southern Tunisia. Fethi Belaid/AFP
A picture taken on May 2, 2014 shows, amidst desert sand, a film set where numerous Star Wars scenes were filmed in Ong Jmel, in southern Tunisia. Fethi Belaid/AFP
TT

Byzantine Church Discovered in Heart of Tunisian Desert

A picture taken on May 2, 2014 shows, amidst desert sand, a film set where numerous Star Wars scenes were filmed in Ong Jmel, in southern Tunisia. Fethi Belaid/AFP
A picture taken on May 2, 2014 shows, amidst desert sand, a film set where numerous Star Wars scenes were filmed in Ong Jmel, in southern Tunisia. Fethi Belaid/AFP

Excavations conducted by a team from the Tunisian National Heritage Institute this month revealed that a church dating back to the Byzantine period was found in an archaeological site called Castillia.

The church has been completely submerged in the sands of the Tunisian desert, specifically between the cities of Tozeur and Dougga, which preserved a big part of it. This archaeological discovery dates back to the late Roman period, between the 5th and 7th centuries AD.

At the site, the team also found many ceramic items and potteries, as well as lamps discovered near the church.

The archeologists also found several walls that are still under the sand, which confirms the presence of other buildings, adjacent to the church.

Murad Al-Shatawi, representative of the Tunisian Heritage Institute in Tozeur said: "The church has three main compartments: a main entrance, two sub-entrances, two annexes and a circular surface. The church stretches over 140 square meters, with a 3.50 to 3.70 meters height."

Bassam bin Saad, a specialist in archaeological architecture, said that the primary materials used for the construction of this archeological monument are local. He suggested that the stones were brought from the entrance to the city of Dougga.

This archaeological discovery is expected to boost the Tunisian tourism sector.

Researchers suggest that the archaeological site was fully submerged under the sand, which helped in preserving it.



Rare Purple-Flowered 'Zilla' Spotted in Saudi Northern Borders Region

The rare and beautiful plant is often called locally "shabram". - SPA
The rare and beautiful plant is often called locally "shabram". - SPA
TT

Rare Purple-Flowered 'Zilla' Spotted in Saudi Northern Borders Region

The rare and beautiful plant is often called locally "shabram". - SPA
The rare and beautiful plant is often called locally "shabram". - SPA

Zilla, the plant with striking purple flowers, has recently been spotted in the serene valleys of the Northern Borders region.
The rare and beautiful plant is often called locally "shabram".
The chairman of the board of directors of the Aman Environmental Association, Nasser bin Arshid Al-Majlad, said that the Northern Borders region, with its diverse terrain, supports a variety of plant life, each with its unique value. Zilla, in particular, plays a crucial role in the local ecosystem, providing nectar for bees and forage for livestock, especially camels. However, due to overgrazing and other factors, the population of this plant has declined significantly in recent years, SPA reported.
The Aman Environmental Association is dedicated to raising awareness about the importance of preserving the region's natural heritage. By highlighting the beauty and ecological significance of plants like the Zilla, the association aims to inspire individuals to take action and protect the environment.