An Israeli probe concluded that the downing of an F-16 fighter jet earlier this month was caused by a “professional error” by the crew, the military said.
It said that the crew did not follow "standard procedure while under enemy fire."
Its investigation found that an anti-aircraft missile shot down the Israeli warplane while it was returning from a bombing raid on Iran-backed positions in Syria on February 10. It was the most serious confrontation yet between Israel and Iranian-backed forces in Syria.
The chain of events began, Israel says, when an Iranian drone was launched from within Syria and crossed into Israeli airspace. It was shot down by an Apache helicopter, and Israel swiftly launched warplanes to target its mobile control ground station in Syria.
A senior Israel Air Force officer told reporters that of a number of aircraft that took part in the mission one plane did not deploy countermeasures and was hit. It crashed in northern Israel.
“In the operational theater, there were a number of planes that did indeed defend themselves against the Syrian launchings while completing their mission. One of the planes that did not defend itself, was hit,” the officer said.
A summary of the investigation released by the military said that the crew had chosen “to complete the mission and not defend themselves sufficiently. Their actions did not correlate with standard procedure while under enemy fire.”
The pilot suffered serious injuries during the ejection from the US-built jet and the navigator, who was also hurt, has returned to active duty, the officer said.
The crew should have defended themselves as a priority over completing the offensive mission, the officer said, adding that the intelligence to hand was sufficient for carrying out the mission successfully.
He said the “heart of the event” was “the hiatus between their completing the mission successfully and taking defensive measures and ensuring survivability.”
“The mission was completed successful and still, the plane should not have been downed, that is the standard we expect and we train for this,” he said.