Moscow Hosts First Russian-Islamic Forum

A view of a branch of Dubai Islamic Bank branch along Khalid Bin Al-Waleed Road in Dubai May 30, 2010. REUTERS/Mosab Omar/File Photo
A view of a branch of Dubai Islamic Bank branch along Khalid Bin Al-Waleed Road in Dubai May 30, 2010. REUTERS/Mosab Omar/File Photo
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Moscow Hosts First Russian-Islamic Forum

A view of a branch of Dubai Islamic Bank branch along Khalid Bin Al-Waleed Road in Dubai May 30, 2010. REUTERS/Mosab Omar/File Photo
A view of a branch of Dubai Islamic Bank branch along Khalid Bin Al-Waleed Road in Dubai May 30, 2010. REUTERS/Mosab Omar/File Photo

Russia is showing an increased interest in fostering financial-economic cooperation with Arab Islamic countries and the whole Islamic economic-financial system, due to several economic factors, foremost of which is the influential position of the Islamic economy in the global economy.

This is a summary of the views expressed by experts who participated yesterday in the forum of the first Islamic-Russian economic forum, which took place at Sberbank Corporate University on the outskirts of Moscow. Many Russian Islamic financial institutions supported and participated in the forum such as the Islamic Development Bank, Sberbank and KPMG.

Participants discussed the possibility of accelerating economic integration between Europe and Asia, especially between Russia and member countries of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, and the role that can be played by alternative financial mechanisms and Islamic financial products in these integrating operations.

Organizers and participants in the forum do not rely on achieving a qualitative leap from the first meeting, but they are working to achieve the main objective: to set up a platform for the development of joint investments and to ease trade barriers between Russia and Islamic countries.

To achieve this, participants are likely to sign an agreement on establishing an agency for economic cooperation between Eurasia region countries and the Middle East; a step that would leave a tangible effect on cooperation between the two sides.

Senior Partner of KPMG in Russia Oleg Goshchansky pointed out that the share of Islamic economy has increased in the global economy. He expected assets of Islamic business and Islamic economy to reach around $7 trillion by 2025.

Goshchansky considered that this given speaks for itself, and is enough proof that the role and influence of Islamic economy are growing.



Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
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Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)

Saudi Arabia’s non-oil exports soared to a two-year high in May, reaching SAR 28.89 billion (USD 7.70 billion), marking an 8.2% year-on-year increase compared to May 2023.

On a monthly basis, non-oil exports surged by 26.93% from April.

This growth contributed to Saudi Arabia’s trade surplus, which recorded a year-on-year increase of 12.8%, reaching SAR 34.5 billion (USD 9.1 billion) in May, following 18 months of decline.

The enhancement of the non-oil private sector remains a key focus for Saudi Arabia as it continues its efforts to diversify its economy and reduce reliance on oil revenues.

In 2023, non-oil activities in Saudi Arabia contributed 50% to the country’s real GDP, the highest level ever recorded, according to the Ministry of Economy and Planning’s analysis of data from the General Authority for Statistics.

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan emphasized at the “Future Investment Initiative” in October that the Kingdom is now prioritizing the development of the non-oil sector over GDP figures, in line with its Vision 2030 economic diversification plan.

A report by Moody’s highlighted Saudi Arabia’s extensive efforts to transform its economic structure, reduce dependency on oil, and boost non-oil sectors such as industry, tourism, and real estate.

The Saudi General Authority for Statistics’ monthly report on international trade noted a 5.8% growth in merchandise exports in May compared to the same period last year, driven by a 4.9% increase in oil exports, which totaled SAR 75.9 billion in May 2024.

The change reflects movements in global oil prices, while production levels remained steady at under 9 million barrels per day since the OPEC+ alliance began a voluntary reduction in crude supply to maintain prices. Production is set to gradually increase starting in early October.

On a monthly basis, merchandise exports rose by 3.3% from April to May, supported by a 26.9% increase in non-oil exports. This rise was bolstered by a surge in re-exports, which reached SAR 10.2 billion, the highest level for this category since 2017.

The share of oil exports in total exports declined to 72.4% in May from 73% in the same month last year.

Moreover, the value of re-exported goods increased by 33.9% during the same period.