Sudan Looks into Four Candidates to Replace Foreign Minister

Former Sudanese Foreign Minister Ibrahim Ghandour. (AFP)
Former Sudanese Foreign Minister Ibrahim Ghandour. (AFP)
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Sudan Looks into Four Candidates to Replace Foreign Minister

Former Sudanese Foreign Minister Ibrahim Ghandour. (AFP)
Former Sudanese Foreign Minister Ibrahim Ghandour. (AFP)

After Sudan’s President Omar al-Bashir dismissed Foreign Minister Ibrahim Ghandour last week, government officials are now occupied with finding an appropriate successor.

Four strong nominees are being considered to fill in as his replacement.

The decision to sack Gandour was taken a day after the minister declared before the parliament that his ministry was suffering from major financial difficulties.

Although the Central Bank of Sudan denied Ghandour's claims and said it had covered 92 percent of the ministry's budget for 2017, previous reports show that the foreign ministry indeed suffered greatly from a lack in funding.

“The president’s selection of candidates from the pool of former ministers (such as Ali Karti and Mustafa Osman), who have strong Islamic backgrounds, raises the possibility of rapprochement with Islamic ideologies," said political analyst Jamil Al-Fadel.

He added, however, that Bashir is likely to go with a military figure, notably former chief of staff General Emadeddin Adawi, seen as one of the strongest candidates.

Political analysts and experts pointed out that replacing Ghandour sparked a nationwide race among political forces, who are seeking to take over the foreign ministry’s office.

Hiring Adawi will give Sudan’s regime a more “military appearance,” explained Fadel.

"Choosing him means Bashir has decided to move forward with the policy of rapprochement with the West and Gulf countries," he added.

"Adawi has strong relations with the West. He is the first Sudanese military figure to take part in meetings of the AFRICOM leadership in Stuttgart, Germany,” said Fadel.

On the other hand, Fateh Erwa, one of the four candidates, is also known for strong intelligence relations with the West.

Erwa stepped up his intelligence ties with the West during Operation Moses, the covert evacuation of Ethiopian Jews to Israel that took place under the rule of former President Gaafar Nimeiry.

Selecting him would bolster rapprochement with the West, militarizing the government and moving it away from the Islamic fold.

Moreover, Fadel ruled out a technocratic choice for the position of foreign minister, saying: “Ambassadors rarely ever reach their post by gradualism, and if one does so, they are seen as a dull and colorless hire.”



Yemeni Rial Regains a Third of Its Value Amid Government Push to Curb Soaring Prices

Bundles of banknotes issued by the Yemeni government at the Central Bank headquarters in Aden. (Reuters)
Bundles of banknotes issued by the Yemeni government at the Central Bank headquarters in Aden. (Reuters)
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Yemeni Rial Regains a Third of Its Value Amid Government Push to Curb Soaring Prices

Bundles of banknotes issued by the Yemeni government at the Central Bank headquarters in Aden. (Reuters)
Bundles of banknotes issued by the Yemeni government at the Central Bank headquarters in Aden. (Reuters)

The Yemeni rial has regained nearly 30 percent of its value in government-controlled areas over the past few days. The recovery comes amid intensified efforts by both central and local authorities to stabilize commodity prices in line with the currency’s rebound against foreign currencies.

Banking sources in the interim capital, Aden, confirmed that the exchange rate of the US dollar dropped on Saturday to around 1,800 rials, down from nearly 2,900 rials in recent weeks. The sharp appreciation has sparked cautious optimism among citizens, many of whom have endured relentless price hikes on basic goods in recent months.

The rial’s rapid recovery is largely attributed to direct interventions by the Central Bank of Yemen, most notably its decision to revoke the licenses of 24 exchange companies accused of currency manipulation.

The bank also introduced a set of regulatory measures aimed at tightening oversight of the financial sector in coordination with commercial banks and money transfer agencies.

In response to the developments, Yemeni Prime Minister Salem bin Braik instructed the Ministry of Industry and Trade to deploy joint field inspection teams.

The teams will conduct comprehensive campaigns to monitor and enforce fair pricing for essential foodstuffs, aiming to ease the financial burden on citizens and ensure prices reflect the improved exchange rate.

“The government is bound to protect citizens’ interests while also safeguarding the private sector and encouraging investment,” the Prime Minister stated.

Any improvement in the currency’s value must be mirrored by corresponding reductions in the prices of imported basic commodities, particularly those brought in by major traders using foreign currency, he added.

Minister of Industry and Trade Mohammed Al-Ashwal echoed the call for broad governmental cooperation, urging local authorities, judiciary bodies, and security forces to support the inspection committees in their mission.

He revealed that an urgent directive had been issued to all provincial offices of the ministry to intensify market inspections and enforce compliance with adjusted pricing.

Al-Ashwal warned that violators could face the revocation of their business licenses and inclusion in a national blacklist if found guilty of price manipulation or ignoring official directives. He called on suppliers and merchants to adhere to what he termed “fair prices” in order to protect the national economy and avoid punitive action.

The latest reforms are part of a broader economic recovery plan endorsed by the Presidential Leadership Council, he said. This plan includes boosting financial and administrative oversight, regulating imports, and stabilizing the exchange market in partnership with the Central Bank and licensed exchange firms.