Saudi Arabia Establishes Red Sea Development Company

Public Investment Fund Logo
Public Investment Fund Logo
TT
20

Saudi Arabia Establishes Red Sea Development Company

Public Investment Fund Logo
Public Investment Fund Logo

The Saudi Ministry of Commerce and Investment registered the Red Sea Development Company (RSDC) as a closed joint-stock company wholly owned by the Public Investment Fund (PIF) in a new milestone in tourism.

The Red Sea project was launched by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, PIF Deputy Chairman of Board of Directors, in July 2017. It is a luxury and sustainable international tourist destination on the west coast of Saudi Arabia and one of the three major projects of PIF.

The ministry assigned John Pagano, the former managing director for development of the Canary Wharf Group in London, as the company’s chief executive officer.

The fund announced that RSDC's establishment underlines the importance of this pivotal project, which will enhance the economic growth of Saudi Arabia through the development of the country's tourism sector.

The company will create a special economic zone with its own regulatory framework, visas on entry, relaxed social norms, and improved business regulations, which will enable it to develop and deliver a world-class international tourist destination.

"The destination will provide a unique sense of place for visitors and offer nature lovers, adventurers, cultural explorers and guests looking to escape and rejuvenate, a wide range of exclusive experiences, combining luxury, tranquility, adventure and beautiful landscapes," said John Pagano, CEO of Red Sea Development.

The project is located along the western coast of Saudi Arabia, between the cities of al-Wajh and Umluj, 500 km north of Jeddah. It covers an area of 34,000 square kilometers and will serve as a tourist destination throughout the year, providing visitors with a variety of unique experiences.

The first phase of the project will include hotels and residential units, along with a new coastal town, an airport and a marina, and is due for completion by late 2022.

The project aims to develop exceptional tourist resorts on more than 50 natural islands between the cities of al-Wajh and Umluj and will contribute to the Saudi gross development product.

Saudi Arabia has natural sites that are among the most beautiful and diverse in the world. It also has historic cities such as Madain Salih which is known for its urban beauty and great historical significance, located near the Red Sea project.

Work is expected to be carried out within a special legal and regulatory framework that is being developed in line with the best international practices. In addition, plans are underway for easy entry procedures to allow visitors from most nationalities as well as a strict environmental system to ensure the protection of the Kingdom's natural resources.

Saudi Arabia is working to ensure that the Red Sea tops the list of the world's main eight destinations for eco-tourism. The kingdom is targeting the sea as one of the top 10 luxury beach destinations in the world, while the project will boost the Kingdom's position globally and place it on the global tourism map.

The project is expected to attract large volumes of global and domestic investment, thereby contributing to the growth of Saudi Arabia's GDP by billions, as well as huge development gains through the creation of thousands of jobs.
 
The listing of RSDC comes after the ministry also officially incorporated the Qiddiya Investment Company (QIC), the entertainment, sport and cultural destination being built 40 kilometers outside Riyadh.



Saudi Arabia's Non-Oil Exports Hit Historic High of SAR515 Billion in 2024

A night view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
A night view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
TT
20

Saudi Arabia's Non-Oil Exports Hit Historic High of SAR515 Billion in 2024

A night view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
A night view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia's non-oil exports reached an unprecedented SAR515 billion in 2024, marking the highest value in the Kingdom's history. This achievement represents a significant 13% increase compared to the previous year and an impressive growth of over 113% since the launch of Vision 2030.

The robust growth spanned all export sectors. Merchandise exports climbed to SAR217 billion (+4%), fueled by respective increases of 2% and 9% in petrochemical and non-petrochemical exports, reported the Saudi Press Agency on Saturday.

Re-exports surged to SAR90 billion, demonstrating a remarkable 205% growth since the inception of Vision 2030. Services exports also reached an all-time high of SAR207 billion, exhibiting a 14% year-on-year increase and a substantial 220% rise since Vision 2030's announcement.

Saudi Export Development Authority CEO Abdulrahman Althukair attributed this historic non-oil export performance to the Kingdom's sustained efforts in economic diversification and enhancing the competitiveness of national products.

He highlighted the authority's commitment to facilitating national companies' access to new markets and bolstering their export capabilities through comprehensive programs encompassing training, empowerment, promotion, and advisory services. This aligns with Vision 2030's goals to establish a thriving economy where non-oil exports are a key driver of sustainable growth.

In 2024, petrochemical commodity exports amounted to SAR149 billion, constituting 68% of total commodity exports, and registered a 2% increase in value and weight compared to the previous year.

Non-petrochemical commodity exports achieved a remarkable SAR69 billion (32% of total commodity exports), the highest value in recent years. This included record export figures for over 205 Saudi products, such as food and dairy products, minerals, and building materials. Fertilizer exports also demonstrated exceptional growth, with product weight reaching a historic peak in 2024, increasing by 5% year-on-year, and more than fivefold in value since the launch of Vision 2030.

The Kingdom's re-export sector also delivered a historic performance in 2024, reaching SAR90 billion, a 205% increase compared to 2016, a 42% rise year-on-year, and a 114% increase compared to 2019. This was primarily driven by the re-export of mobile phones, which reached a record value of SAR25 billion, more than doubling their 2023 value. The operation of the integrated logistics zone at King Khalid International Airport played a significant role in this remarkable growth by enhancing supply chain efficiency and facilitating re-export operations.

Machinery, automated devices, transportation equipment, and parts thereof constituted 84% of total re-exports in 2024. Re-exports of aircraft parts also experienced substantial growth, increasing from SAR1.6 billion in 2022 to over SAR2 billion in 2024.

In 2024, the Kingdom exported goods, re-exports, and services to over 180 countries, with 37 countries registering record import values, including the UAE, Bahrain, Iraq, Oman, Algeria, Spain, France, Poland, Libya, and Syria. Other countries, such as Indonesia, Thailand, Morocco, Pakistan, Nigeria, Germany, Greece, and Bulgaria, also achieved record import volumes.

Services exports reached a record SAR207 billion in 2024, marking a 14% year-on-year increase and a 220% rise since 2016. The travel and tourism sector was a key driver, increasing by 270% since 2016. In 2024, Saudi Arabia welcomed approximately 30 million international tourists, contributing to a 150% increase in travel exports compared to 2019, representing 74% of total service exports.

The Kingdom also recorded a 69% increase in international tourist numbers compared to pre-pandemic levels and a 148% increase in tourism revenues compared to 2019. Saudi Arabia led the G20 in tourist number growth, with a 73% growth rate during the first seven months of 2024 compared to the same period in 2019. The transportation sector contributed 12% of total service exports, achieving a 5% year-on-year growth.