Egypt’s Trade Balance Deficit Rises 4.1% in April

A market in Cairo. (AFP)
A market in Cairo. (AFP)
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Egypt’s Trade Balance Deficit Rises 4.1% in April

A market in Cairo. (AFP)
A market in Cairo. (AFP)

Egypt’s trade balance deficit rose by 4.1 percent in April to $3.32 billion from $3.19 billion for the same time last year.

Egypt’s exports increased by 3.7 percent last April to $2.26 billion as opposed to $2.18 billion in the same period in 2017, data released by the Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS) showed on Sunday.

Crude oil exports fell by 15.2 percent in April as did potato and fertilizer exports, which dropped 4.6 percent and 62.1 percent.

Meanwhile, Egyptian imports rose by 3.9 percent to $5.58 billion in April, compared to $5.37 billion in the same period last year.

The Information Technology Industry Development Agency (ITIDA) discussed with a delegation from the US Chamber of Commerce in Egypt and the US Embassy in Cairo possible ways for joint cooperation and promoting investment opportunities in the Egyptian telecommunication and information technology sector.

Sylvia Menassa, CEO of US Chamber of Commerce in Egypt, underpinned the importance of fostering cooperation in the field of technology innovation and supporting emerging projects through coordinating between the authority and the entrepreneurship committee in the chamber. She also underlined cooperation opportunities between ITIDA and the international association for works innovation.

Separately, Egypt and Japan signed a grant to support the establishment of an automated system to calculate the Value Added Tax (VAT).

Worth EGP15.5 million (USD880,000), the grant will contribute to the effective execution of fiscal policy and reinforcement of economic reform programs.

The agreement was signed by Minister of Investment and International Cooperation Sahar Nasr and Japanese Ambassador to Cairo Takahiro Kagawa.

The Japanese ambassador stressed Tokyo’s keenness to support Egypt, pointing out that this grant will contribute to increasing its revenues and bolstering its economic development.



Saudi Finance Minister: 2025 Budget Aims to Continue Expanding Strategic Spending

Al-Jadaan speaking at the press conference (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Al-Jadaan speaking at the press conference (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Finance Minister: 2025 Budget Aims to Continue Expanding Strategic Spending

Al-Jadaan speaking at the press conference (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Al-Jadaan speaking at the press conference (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan outlined the objectives of the 2025 budget, emphasizing a continued focus on strategic spending for developmental projects aligned with sectoral strategies and Vision 2030 programs.
He added that the budget aims to support initiatives that deliver sustainable economic, social, and environmental benefits, while enhancing the business environment, improving the Kingdom’s trade balance, and increasing both the volume and quality of local and foreign investments.
Speaking at a press conference following the Cabinet’s approval of the budget, Al-Jadaan highlighted the government’s commitment to expansionary spending due to its positive impact on citizens. He noted that Saudi Arabia’s economy has become more resilient to fluctuations in oil markets, reflecting ongoing structural changes.
The non-oil economy is projected to grow by 3.7% by the end of 2024, he said, with non-oil activities contributing 52% to GDP during the first half of the current year.
The minister also revealed that since the launch of Vision 2030, non-oil revenues have increased by 154%. Oil’s share of GDP currently stands at 28%, and the nominal GDP has reached SAR 4.1 trillion, he remarked.

Moreover, Al-Jadaan said that private investment’s contribution to GDP has grown from 16% in 2016 to 24.7% today. The industrial sector is set to attract SAR 30 billion ($8 billion) in investments in 2025, alongside SAR 12.3 billion ($3.2 billion) in credit facilities to support Saudi exporters. Tourism has also emerged as a significant driver of economic growth, ranking as the second-largest contributor to the balance of payments after oil.
The Saudi minister emphasized the encouraging economic indicators, noting the surge in small and medium-sized enterprises driven by government spending. He reiterated the government’s cautious and conservative approach to budget preparation, reflected in revenue figures.
Structural changes in the Kingdom’s economy are beginning to yield tangible results, with a 33% increase in spending on strategies and programs aimed at achieving Vision 2030, according to Al-Jadaan. These efforts are expected to sustain economic growth, foster diversification, and further strengthen the Kingdom’s global economic standing, he stated.