Sweida Buries its Dead after ISIS Onslaught

Druze clergymen pray during a funeral of two of those killed a day earlier in the ISIS attacks in the southern province of al-Sweida during a mass funeral at Shahba town, in Sweida province, Syria, Thursday, July 26, 2018. AP
Druze clergymen pray during a funeral of two of those killed a day earlier in the ISIS attacks in the southern province of al-Sweida during a mass funeral at Shahba town, in Sweida province, Syria, Thursday, July 26, 2018. AP
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Sweida Buries its Dead after ISIS Onslaught

Druze clergymen pray during a funeral of two of those killed a day earlier in the ISIS attacks in the southern province of al-Sweida during a mass funeral at Shahba town, in Sweida province, Syria, Thursday, July 26, 2018. AP
Druze clergymen pray during a funeral of two of those killed a day earlier in the ISIS attacks in the southern province of al-Sweida during a mass funeral at Shahba town, in Sweida province, Syria, Thursday, July 26, 2018. AP

Mourners in the predominantly Druze province of Sweida in southern Syria attended mass funerals Thursday for dozens of people killed in coordinated attacks by ISIS in the worst bloodshed to hit the city and its surrounding countryside since the war began in 2011.

The death toll in the ISIS suicide bombings and shootings rose to 246, including 135 civilians, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.

The others killed were pro-regime fighters or residents who had taken up arms to defend their villages, it said.

"The toll keeps rising as civilians who were wounded are dying and people who were unaccounted for are found dead," Abdel Rahman said.

The onslaught began on Wednesday with four suicide bombings in the city of Sweida, which was followed by attacks with guns and explosives on villages to its north and east. 

A fourth blast hit the provincial capital later in the day.

Syrian state television broadcast footage of the funeral processions in Sweida. Men carried caskets draped in the government flag and pictures of those killed.

The International Committee of the Red Cross condemned the attack as "senseless and tragic".

"More distressing reports out of Syria," it said on Twitter. "We repeat: Civilians are not part of the fight."

ISIS claimed the attack in two separate statements on Wednesday.

On Thursday, Syrian Foreign Minister Walid Muallem slammed the attacks as he hosted a delegation of Chinese diplomats in Damascus, according to state news agency SANA. 

He said "ISIS remnants coming from the Badiya committed a brutal, barbaric crime that left hundreds dead and wounded."

This was the worst bloodshed to hit Sweida province since the civil war began in 2011.

The province is largely controlled by the regime, while ISIS retains a presence, including in a pocket of the eastern province of Deir Ezzor and in parts of the vast central Badiya desert, including in Sweida.

The Sweida websites posted images that purported to show ISIS militants killed in the assault with identification cards showing they were from Yarmouk camp. 

Zeina, a resident of the tiny village of Al-Matuna, said her family woke up to the sound of gunfire and grenade blasts at around 5:30 am on Wednesday. 

"My relative shot back at one of the fighters outside our home and we heard him scream: 'The infidels have killed me'," she said.

Her cousin and his wife were both killed.

"The villages that were attacked were on edge last night, and all the men were on high alert," Zeina, 32, said on Thursday. 



Syrian President Says Unifying Country 'Should Not Be with Blood'

03 January 2025, Syria, Damascus: Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa stands during a meeting at the presidential palace in Damascus. (dpa)
03 January 2025, Syria, Damascus: Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa stands during a meeting at the presidential palace in Damascus. (dpa)
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Syrian President Says Unifying Country 'Should Not Be with Blood'

03 January 2025, Syria, Damascus: Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa stands during a meeting at the presidential palace in Damascus. (dpa)
03 January 2025, Syria, Damascus: Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa stands during a meeting at the presidential palace in Damascus. (dpa)

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa has said the battle to unify his country after years of civil war "should not be with blood", rejecting any partition and accusing Israel of meddling in the south.

His remarks, released by state TV on Sunday, came as hundreds demonstrated in south Syria's Sweida province, denouncing sectarian violence last month and calling for the right to self-determination for the Druze-majority province.

"We still have another battle ahead of us to unify Syria, and it should not be with blood and military force... it should be through some kind of understanding because Syria is tired of war," Sharaa said during a dialogue session involving notables from the northwest province of Idlib and other senior officials.

"I do not see Syria as at risk of division. Some people desire a process of dividing Syria and trying to establish cantons... this matter is impossible," he said according to a recording of the meeting, distributed overnight by state media.

"Some parties seek to gain power through regional power, Israel or others. This is also extremely difficult and cannot be implemented," he said.

At the protest in Sweida, some demonstrators waved the Israeli flag and called for self-determination for the region.

A week of bloodshed in Sweida began on July 13 with clashes between Druze fighters and Bedouin, but rapidly escalated, drawing in government forces, with Israel also carrying out strikes.

Sharaa said that Sweida "witnessed many violations from all sides... some members of the security forces and army in Syria also carried out some violations".

The state is required "to hold all perpetrators of violations to account", whatever their affiliation, he added.

"Israel is intervening directly in Sweida, seeking to implement policies aimed at weakening the state in general or finding excuses to interfere in ongoing policies in the southern region," Sharaa said.

Israel, which has its own Druze community, has said it has acted to defend the minority group as well as enforce its demands for the demilitarization of southern Syria.

Syria's new authorities are also in talks with a semi-autonomous Kurdish administration that runs swathes of the country's north and northeast and has called for decentralization, which Damascus has rejected.

Implementation of a March 10 deal on integrating the Kurds' semi-autonomous civil and military institutions into the state has been held up by differences between the parties.

"We are now discussing the mechanisms for implementation" of the deal, Sharaa said.