Saudi Aramco Sells Gasification, Power Joint Venture at Jizan for $8 Bn

Aramco’s corporate management visit the Jizan refinery and terminal mega-project. (file Photo: Aramco)
Aramco’s corporate management visit the Jizan refinery and terminal mega-project. (file Photo: Aramco)
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Saudi Aramco Sells Gasification, Power Joint Venture at Jizan for $8 Bn

Aramco’s corporate management visit the Jizan refinery and terminal mega-project. (file Photo: Aramco)
Aramco’s corporate management visit the Jizan refinery and terminal mega-project. (file Photo: Aramco)

Saudi Aramco announced it had signed a term sheet to form a Gasification and Power joint venture (JV) located at Jizan Economic City (JEC) in Saudi Arabia.

The JV will own and operate the facility under a 25-year contract and Aramco will supply feedstock to the JV, and it will produce power, hydrogen and other utilities for the company.

Air Products will own at least 55 percent of the venture, with Aramco and ACWA Power owning the remaining.

The consortium will increase job opportunities and transfer the most advanced technologies in this field to the Kingdom, and enable Saudi talent to employ this technology for the first time.

The JV will serve Aramco’s Jizan Refinery and terminal at JEC will process heavy and medium crude oil to create liquefied petroleum gas, sulfur, asphalt, benzene and paraxylene, and add 400,000 barrels per day of refining capacity.

Saudi Aramco Senior Vice President of Downstream Abdulaziz al-Judaimi announced that the venture will be central to the self-sufficiency of the company’s megaprojects at Jizan.

Judaimi added that it will enhance the overall value of the refinery and integrated gasification combined cycle power plant, and aid in transforming the province by positioning JEC for additional foreign direct investment and private sector involvement.

Air Products Chairman, President and CEO, Seifi Ghasemi, expressed his company’s honor to be given this outstanding opportunity to expand its involvement in this megaproject in partnership with Aramco and ACWA Power.

“Building on the success of our Lu’An project in China, this new project further extends Air Products’ leadership position supplying syngas to major companies around the world. We appreciate the trust that Saudi Aramco continues to place in us, first in awarding us the air separation unit, and now moving toward an expanded scope of supply at Jizan,” he noted.

Ghasemi noted that the JV furthers the efforts of the Public Private Partnership (PPP) model to develop critical infrastructure assets in the region, a key component of the Kingdom’s Saudi Vision 2030.

As for ACWA Power Chairman, Mohammad Abunayyan, he asserted that his company is committed to the expansion of the PPP model into the power sector.

Abunayyan explained that ACWA Power plays an important role in the power sector in Saudi Arabia and welcomes the opportunity to assist in the further development of Jizan's economic corridor.

“Furthermore, our collaboration with industry-leading companies, Saudi Aramco and Air Products, will stimulate growth and innovation, aligned with Saudi Vision 2030,” he concluded.



OPEC Again Cuts 2024, 2025 Oil Demand Growth Forecasts

The OPEC logo. Reuters
The OPEC logo. Reuters
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OPEC Again Cuts 2024, 2025 Oil Demand Growth Forecasts

The OPEC logo. Reuters
The OPEC logo. Reuters

OPEC cut its forecast for global oil demand growth this year and next on Tuesday, highlighting weakness in China, India and other regions, marking the producer group's fourth consecutive downward revision in the 2024 outlook.

The weaker outlook highlights the challenge facing OPEC+, which comprises the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies such as Russia, which earlier this month postponed a plan to start raising output in December against a backdrop of falling prices.

In a monthly report on Tuesday, OPEC said world oil demand would rise by 1.82 million barrels per day in 2024, down from growth of 1.93 million bpd forecast last month. Until August, OPEC had kept the outlook unchanged since its first forecast in July 2023.

In the report, OPEC also cut its 2025 global demand growth estimate to 1.54 million bpd from 1.64 million bpd, Reuters.

China accounted for the bulk of the 2024 downgrade. OPEC trimmed its Chinese growth forecast to 450,000 bpd from 580,000 bpd and said diesel use in September fell year-on-year for a seventh consecutive month.

"Diesel has been under pressure from a slowdown in construction amid weak manufacturing activity, combined with the ongoing deployment of LNG-fuelled trucks," OPEC said with reference to China.

Oil pared gains after the report was issued, with Brent crude trading below $73 a barrel.

Forecasts on the strength of demand growth in 2024 vary widely, partly due to differences over demand from China and the pace of the world's switch to cleaner fuels.

OPEC is still at the top of industry estimates and has a long way to go to match the International Energy Agency's far lower view.

The IEA, which represents industrialised countries, sees demand growth of 860,000 bpd in 2024. The agency is scheduled to update its figures on Thursday.

- OUTPUT RISES

OPEC+ has implemented a series of output cuts since late 2022 to support prices, most of which are in place until the end of 2025.

The group was to start unwinding the most recent layer of cuts of 2.2 million bpd from December but said on Nov. 3 it will delay the plan for a month, as weak demand and rising supply outside the group maintain downward pressure on the market.

OPEC's output is also rising, the report showed, with Libyan production rebounding after being cut by unrest. OPEC+ pumped 40.34 million bpd in October, up 215,000 bpd from September. Iraq cut output to 4.07 million bpd, closer to its 4 million bpd quota.

As well as Iraq, OPEC has named Russia and Kazakhstan as among the OPEC+ countries which pumped above quotas.

Russia's output edged up in October by 9,000 bpd to about 9.01 million bpd, OPEC said, slightly above its quota.