Aramco Increases Production in Offshore Fields

An Aramco employee walks near an oil tank at Saudi Aramco's Ras Tanura oil refinery and oil terminal in Saudi Arabia May 21, 2018. (File Photo: Reuters)
An Aramco employee walks near an oil tank at Saudi Aramco's Ras Tanura oil refinery and oil terminal in Saudi Arabia May 21, 2018. (File Photo: Reuters)
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Aramco Increases Production in Offshore Fields

An Aramco employee walks near an oil tank at Saudi Aramco's Ras Tanura oil refinery and oil terminal in Saudi Arabia May 21, 2018. (File Photo: Reuters)
An Aramco employee walks near an oil tank at Saudi Aramco's Ras Tanura oil refinery and oil terminal in Saudi Arabia May 21, 2018. (File Photo: Reuters)

Saudi Aramco has pressed ahead with plans to increase production from offshore fields to maintain its capacity of producing 12 million bpd in the coming years.

The company has set a $300 billion budget for oil and gas projects in the next 10 years.

On Tuesday, Aramco said it awarded a contract to China Harbour Engineering Arabia for the construction of two drilling islands under the company’s Berri Increment Program (BIP).

The objective of the BIP is to produce an additional 250,000 barrels per day (bpd) of Arabian Light crude oil from the Berri Oil Field to reach 500,000 bpd to maintain Aramco’s maximum sustained capacity by early 2023.

Last week, Aramco awarded the first large-scope integrated services contract for its Marjan oilfield to GE’s Baker Hughes.

Baker Hughes will provide drilling services, coiled tubing services and drilling fluids engineering services in Marjan, which is the first of three major offshore expansions in Saudi Arabia, and the company’s largest upstream development project this year.

Aramco has announced in its annual report that it restored one of the units at Zuluf field, which had been shut down for 23 years. This would help the field maintain an 800,000 bpd production.

The annual report also indicated that Dammam field will begin producing 25,000 bpd in 2021, which will be increased to 75,000 in 2026.

On Tuesday, Aramco signed a contract with China Harbour Engineering in Dhahran.

The Program includes the installation of a new Gas Oil Separation Plant (GOSP) in Abu Ali Island and additional gas processing facilities at the Khursaniyah Gas Plant (KGP) to process 40,000 bpd of hydrocarbon condensate associated with the Berri Crude Increment. Related pipelines, water injection facilities, onshore drilling sites, drilling islands and offshore facilities are also included.

Under the contract, two drilling islands shall be constructed near shore at the north and south sides of the King Fahad Industrial Port (KFIP) causeway in Jubail, to support the Berri field production capacity islands.

The two drill sites referred to as Site A and Site B will have an approximate overall area of 616,553 square meters and 263,855 square meters respectively.

At least three North Asian buyers will receive extra supplies of Saudi oil after the kingdom cut its prices for most grades in October and as they look to cushion the impact on supply of US sanctions on Iran, sources told Reuters.

Buyers have asked to lift more Saudi oil than contracted volumes in October amid fears that the sanctions will crimp supply during peak winter demand in Asia, the sources said.

The sources, who preferred to remain anonymous as they are not authorized to speak to the media, indicated that Aramco will supply more oil to the buyers in October, with one to receive more Arab Light crude.

Washington has asked buyers of Iranian oil to cut imports to zero in the run up to early November to force Tehran to negotiate a new nuclear agreement and to limit its influence in the Middle East.

Increase in Brent price has also made European and African oil more expensive for Asian refiners, while the US-China trade war has sharply reduced China’s oil imports from the United States.

However, last week, Aramco cut its official selling prices for most of the crude grades it sells to Asia in October, making Saudi oil competitive.

Saudi Arabia, the world’s top crude oil exporter, and other producers from the Middle East and Russia have increased exports after a June meeting where they agreed to raise output by 1 million bpd. The rise in supply is to replace falling exports from Venezuela and Iran.



BlackRock Executes First Riyal Bond Trades via Tradeweb ATS

The logo of the Saudi Capital Market Authority displayed on a building in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The logo of the Saudi Capital Market Authority displayed on a building in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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BlackRock Executes First Riyal Bond Trades via Tradeweb ATS

The logo of the Saudi Capital Market Authority displayed on a building in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The logo of the Saudi Capital Market Authority displayed on a building in Riyadh. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

BlackRock has executed the first Saudi riyal-denominated bond trades on Tradeweb Markets Inc.’s newly launched Alternative Trading System (ATS), marking a key milestone for the Kingdom’s fixed-income market.

The inaugural transactions were completed between BlackRock and BNP Paribas, followed by another trade with Goldman Sachs. The platform is licensed and regulated by Saudi Arabia’s Capital Market Authority, enabling electronic trading of sukuk and bonds outside the main exchange.

Billy Hult, CEO of Tradeweb, said the launch represents “not just a technological milestone” but also “a foundational moment for fixed income market structure in the Kingdom, preparing the ground for greater international participation.”

Yudhveer Chaudhry, Global Head of Emerging Markets, FX, Commodities & Digital Assets Trading at BlackRock, noted that the move reflects growing international interest in the Kingdom’s markets.

“As Saudi Arabia continues to make great strides in developing its capital markets, fixed income opportunities hold great strategic interest for international investors,” he said.

“This inaugural transaction on Tradeweb’s new Alternative Trading System, in collaboration with our Global Emerging Markets Debt team, not only marks a technological milestone for the Kingdom’s fixed income markets but also reflects our commitment to supporting innovative platforms that enhance global investor access and strengthen capital market infrastructure,” he added.

Tradeweb was selected by the CMA in early 2024, after a competitive tender, to build and operate the Kingdom’s first regulated electronic bond trading platform. The initiative is part of a broader national strategy to expand capital markets, attract global investment, and accelerate economic growth.

Raed AlHumaid, Deputy of Market Institutions at the CMA, described the launch as “an important step in enhancing the secondary market for debt instruments, while broadening the investor base and expanding the range of products available in the Saudi capital market.”

He stated: “This initiative aligns with CMA’s strategic direction to position the Kingdom’s capital market among its leading global counterparts. Enriching market access, enhancing transparency, and strengthening post-trade infrastructure will contribute to this initiative.”

The launch comes shortly after Saudi Arabia’s inclusion on the watch list for J.P. Morgan Emerging Market Government Bond Index, a move expected to attract around $5 billion in foreign inflows.

Tradeweb’s ATS, part of its global multi-asset platform, supports trading in more than 20 currencies. The system targets professional investors and can expand to corporate bonds, repos, and derivatives pending regulatory approval.


China Overtakes US as Germany’s Top Trading Partner 

A drone view shows ships and containers at the port in Qingdao, Shandong province, China October 20, 2025. (China Daily via Reuters)
A drone view shows ships and containers at the port in Qingdao, Shandong province, China October 20, 2025. (China Daily via Reuters)
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China Overtakes US as Germany’s Top Trading Partner 

A drone view shows ships and containers at the port in Qingdao, Shandong province, China October 20, 2025. (China Daily via Reuters)
A drone view shows ships and containers at the port in Qingdao, Shandong province, China October 20, 2025. (China Daily via Reuters)

China overtook the US as Germany's largest trading partner in the first eight months of 2025, regaining the top spot as higher tariffs weighed on German exports to the United States, preliminary data from the German statistics office showed.

German imports and exports with China totaled 163.4 billion euros ($190.7 billion) from January to August, while trade with the US amounted to 162.8 billion euros, according to Reuters calculations.

The US was Germany’s top trading partner in 2024, ending an eight-year streak for China. The shift came as Germany sought to reduce its reliance on China, with Berlin citing political differences and accusing Beijing of unfair practices.

Trade dynamics shifted again this year, however, with Donald Trump’s return to the White House and renewed tariffs.

US TARIFFS TAKE THEIR TOLL ON GERMAN EXPORTS

Tariffs have pushed down German exports to the United States, which fell 7.4% in the first eight months of the year compared with 2024 to 99.6 billion euros. In August, exports to the US fell 23.5% year-on-year, showing that the trend is accelerating.

"There is no question that US tariff and trade policy is an important reason for the decline in sales," said Dirk Jandura, president of the BGA foreign trade association.

Jandura said that US demand for classic German export goods, such as cars, machinery and chemicals, had fallen.

With the ongoing tariff threat and the stronger euro, German exports to the US are unlikely to rebound any time soon, said Carsten Brzeski, global head of macro at ING.

CHINESE IMPORTS TO GERMANY SURGE

Exports to China fell even more sharply than those to the United States, dropping 13.5% year-on-year to 54.7 billion euros in the first eight months of 2025.

By contrast, imports from China rose 8.3% to 108.8 billion euros.

"The renewed import boom from China is worrying," said Brzeski. "Particularly as data shows that these imports come at dumping prices."

He warned that this not only increased German dependence on China but could add to stress in key industries where China has become a major rival.

"In the absence of economic dynamism at home, some in Germany may now be troubled by any shifts on world markets," said Berenberg economist Salomon Fiedler.


Lubna Olayan, Jane Fraser Appointed Co-Chairs of Saudi-US Business Council 

A view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on August 29. 2025 (Reuters)
A view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on August 29. 2025 (Reuters)
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Lubna Olayan, Jane Fraser Appointed Co-Chairs of Saudi-US Business Council 

A view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on August 29. 2025 (Reuters)
A view of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on August 29. 2025 (Reuters)

The Saudi-US Business Council announced on Tuesday the appointment of Olayan Group’s founding board chair Lubna Suliman Olayan, and Citigroup chief executive Jane Fraser as co-chairs of the council’s board of directors, representing Saudi Arabia and the United States, respectively.

The council said Olayan brings extensive experience in advancing Saudi-US economic relations. In addition to her role at the Olayan Group, she serves as chair of the board of directors of Saudi Awwal Bank (SAB) and sits on several international advisory boards.

The two co-chairs will lead efforts to define the strategic direction of the council's work as a key platform supporting bilateral business and investment between Saudi Arabia and the US, added the council.

Their leadership comes at a pivotal time as the Kingdom continues to expand economic and investment opportunities under Saudi Vision 2030.