Fears from Surge of Iran’s Basij Version in Iraq

Demonstrators step on an Israeli flag during a protest on September 15, 2018, against the torching of the Iranian Consulate and the Popular Mobilization headquarters during recent protests in the southern Iraqi city of Basra. Haidar MOHAMMED ALI / AFP
Demonstrators step on an Israeli flag during a protest on September 15, 2018, against the torching of the Iranian Consulate and the Popular Mobilization headquarters during recent protests in the southern Iraqi city of Basra. Haidar MOHAMMED ALI / AFP
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Fears from Surge of Iran’s Basij Version in Iraq

Demonstrators step on an Israeli flag during a protest on September 15, 2018, against the torching of the Iranian Consulate and the Popular Mobilization headquarters during recent protests in the southern Iraqi city of Basra. Haidar MOHAMMED ALI / AFP
Demonstrators step on an Israeli flag during a protest on September 15, 2018, against the torching of the Iranian Consulate and the Popular Mobilization headquarters during recent protests in the southern Iraqi city of Basra. Haidar MOHAMMED ALI / AFP

The Popular Mobilization Committee office in Basra has announced the establishment of “mobilization forces and reservists of thousands of volunteers,” a move seen by the city’s residents as an attempt to build an Iraqi copy of Iran’s Basij.

Although the Committee confirmed the mobilization forces would operate under the framework of service and volunteering activities, several Iraqi activists fear that the new forces would turn into an oppression tool against Basra residents in general and young protesters in particular.

“Creating a volunteer force is very dangerous, and I believe it would operate as a copy of the Basij forces in Iran,” activist Ahmad al-Basri said.

This month, protests erupted in Basra, Iraq's main port, over a lack of basic services and after tens of thousands of citizens were hospitalized from drinking water that is heavily polluted.

Protesters attacked many government buildings, and a number of demonstrators were killed.

Local sources said Sunday at least 20 people, including activist Waleed Al-Ansari, have been apprehended as part of an arrest campaign launched in Basra.

Separately, the new Parliament Speaker, Mohammed Al-Halbousi, set Sept. 25 as a date for electing the new President.

The Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) politburo met on Sunday to choose its candidate for the Iraqi presidency, shortlisting two members - Mala Bakhtiyar and Lateef Rashid.

During a telephone conversation, Halbousi invited his Iranian counterpart Ali Larijani to pay an official visit to his country.

Halbousi also described the US economic sanctions against Iran as “unjust.”



Taiwan Reports Chinese Balloon, First Time in Six Months

A woman holds flags amid celebrations of the 130th foundation anniversary of Taiwan's largest opposition party Kuomintang (KMT), in Taoyuan, Taiwan November 24, 2024. (Reuters)
A woman holds flags amid celebrations of the 130th foundation anniversary of Taiwan's largest opposition party Kuomintang (KMT), in Taoyuan, Taiwan November 24, 2024. (Reuters)
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Taiwan Reports Chinese Balloon, First Time in Six Months

A woman holds flags amid celebrations of the 130th foundation anniversary of Taiwan's largest opposition party Kuomintang (KMT), in Taoyuan, Taiwan November 24, 2024. (Reuters)
A woman holds flags amid celebrations of the 130th foundation anniversary of Taiwan's largest opposition party Kuomintang (KMT), in Taoyuan, Taiwan November 24, 2024. (Reuters)

Taiwan's defense ministry on Monday reported that a Chinese balloon had been detected over the sea to Taiwan's north, the first time since April it has reported such an incident in what Taipei views as part of a pattern of harassment by Beijing.

Taiwan, which China claims as its own territory, complained that in the weeks leading up to its presidential election in January Chinese balloon activity took place at an "unprecedented scale".

It described the incidents as part of a Chinese pressure campaign - so-called grey-zone warfare designed to exhaust a foe using irregular tactics without open combat.

Taiwan strongly objects to China’s sovereignty claims and says only the island’s people can decide their future.

The ministry, in its regular morning update on Chinese military activities over the previous 24 hours, said the single balloon was detected at 6:21 p.m. (1021 GMT) on Sunday 60 nautical miles (111 km) to the north of Taiwan's Keelung port.

It then vanished some two hours later, having flown at an altitude of 33,000 ft (10,000 meters), but without crossing Taiwan itself, the ministry said.

China's defense ministry did not respond to a request for comment.

China has previously dismissed Taiwan's complaints about the balloons, saying they were for meteorological purposes and should not be hyped up for political reasons.

The potential for China to use balloons for spying became a global issue last year when the United States shot down what it said was a Chinese surveillance balloon. China said the balloon was a civilian craft that accidentally drifted astray.