5.3% Yearly Growth in GCC Fertilizer Exports

5.3% Yearly Growth in GCC Fertilizer Exports
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5.3% Yearly Growth in GCC Fertilizer Exports

5.3% Yearly Growth in GCC Fertilizer Exports

Fertilizer exports from the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states have hit a historic record, reaching 20.4 million tons in 2017, growing by 5.3 percent year over year, according to Gulf Petrochemicals and Chemicals Association (GPCA).

“Certainly, these growth figures contradict with what may result in the aggravation of tension in world markets and the changes imposed by trade policies among great economic powers such as the United States, the European Union and China,” GPCA said.

The GCC fertilizer industry remains heavily export-oriented, shipping its products to 80 countries in the world, with India, Brazil and the US as the top three export destinations.

Asia accounted for 55 percent of total exports in 2017, followed by South America with 21 percent, North America (15 percent) and Africa (seven percent).

According to figures by GPCA, the GCC fertilizer production capacity is likely to reach 38.9 million tons this year and poised to hit an estimated 47 million tons by 2025 growing at a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of 7.7 percent between 2007-2017.

Saudi Arabia produces about half of the GCC's fertilizer production for 2018, at 46 percent.

GPCA said the sales revenues have also been growing at a CAGR of 5.7 percent between 2010 and 2017, standing at $5.9 billion in 2017, albeit down from a peak of $7.2 billion in 2014 due to a drop in global fertilizer prices.

As a key contributor to socioeconomic development in the region, GCC fertilizer industry provides 54,900 direct and indirect jobs. In 2017, the industry generated $6.7 billion in indirect economic activity in the region.

The figures came ahead of the 9th GPCA Fertilizer Convention set to be held on Sept. 18-20 in Muscat, Oman.

The three-day forum will highlight the key role of fertilizers in ensuring food security, innovations in regional agriculture and new trade developments in the world.

“Despite a continuing rise in global market protectionism, the Gulf region has enjoyed record high fertilizer exports in 2017, thus, cementing its position as a globally recognized hub for the production and export of fertilizers,” said GPCA Secretary-General Dr. Abdulwahab al-Sadoun.

"To sustain and increase this growth, the industry would need to continue to explore new markets globally, and free trade will play a key role in ensuring its profitability and the sustainable development of the region, to which the industry is an important contributor," he explained.



Oil Prices Ease as Traders Assess US Tariffs and OPEC+ Output Boost

A drone view shows a portion of the crude oil tank farm in Midland, Texas, US June 11, 2025. REUTERS/Eli Hartman/File Photo
A drone view shows a portion of the crude oil tank farm in Midland, Texas, US June 11, 2025. REUTERS/Eli Hartman/File Photo
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20

Oil Prices Ease as Traders Assess US Tariffs and OPEC+ Output Boost

A drone view shows a portion of the crude oil tank farm in Midland, Texas, US June 11, 2025. REUTERS/Eli Hartman/File Photo
A drone view shows a portion of the crude oil tank farm in Midland, Texas, US June 11, 2025. REUTERS/Eli Hartman/File Photo

Oil prices retreated on Tuesday, having climbed almost 2% in the previous session, as investors assessed the latest developments on US tariffs and a higher than expected increase to OPEC+ output for August.

Brent crude futures fell 12 cents, or about 0.2%, to $69.46 a barrel by 1043 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate crude lost 25 cents, or about 0.4%, to $67.68.

US President Donald Trump began telling trade partners on Monday that sharply higher US tariffs will start on August 1, though he later said that deadline was not 100% firm.

Trump's tariffs have raised uncertainty across the market and concerns that they could have a negative effect on the global economy and oil demand.

While prices seem to be pressured by OPEC+ unwinding its voluntary output cuts, tightness in middle distillates and Houthi attacks on cargo ships are supporting the market, said Rystad analyst Janiv Shah.

On Saturday the OPEC+ group comprising the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies agreed to raise production by 548,000 barrels per day (bpd) in August, exceeding the 411,000 bpd increases in the previous three months.

Investors were bullish heading into the peak summer demand period in the United States, however, with data from the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission on Monday showing money managers raised their net-long futures and options positions in crude oil contracts in the week to July 1.

Once oil demand declines seasonally, the increase in OPEC+ exports will hit the market, raising downside risks to prices, HSBC analysts said in a note.

Analysts at Commerzbank expect the price of Brent to fall to $65 a barrel on the emerging oversupply in the autumn months.

The decision by OPEC+ removes nearly all of the 2.2 million bpd of voluntary cuts made by the group since 2023.

The producer group is set to approve an increase of about 550,000 bpd for September when it meets on August 3, according sources told Reuters, which would unwind all of the cuts.