Libyan Military Officials Discuss Army Unification in Egypt

Members of the Libyan National Army. Reuters file photo
Members of the Libyan National Army. Reuters file photo
TT

Libyan Military Officials Discuss Army Unification in Egypt

Members of the Libyan National Army. Reuters file photo
Members of the Libyan National Army. Reuters file photo

The seventh round of Libyan army reunification talks resumed in Egypt this week with the participation of senior leaders from the General Command of the Libyan National Army (LNA), which controls eastern Libya, and the forces of the Presidential Council of the Government of National Accord (GNA).

LNA Spokesperson Brigadier General Ahmed al-Mesmari announced in a brief statement on his Facebook account the resumption of the meetings in Cairo on Wednesday under the auspices of Egypt.

No further details were provided about the meetings’ agenda or those who attended.

The former spokesman of GNA’s Ministry of Defense, Brig. Gen. Mohammed al-Ghassari, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the representative of the Presidential Council participated in the seventh round of talks.

A military source also told the newspaper that the Cairo talks will inevitably face the same obstacles as previous meetings, including the issue of “hierarchy within the military institutions”, in reference to people who have been recruited from outside the army within its ranks during the last two years.

The source pointed out that the reference of GNA representatives in the Cairo talks is the Skhirat agreement signed in Morocco at the end of 2015, which assigned the post of supreme commander of the Libyan army to the head of the Presidential Council.

The spokesman of “al-Bunyan al-Marsous” that ousted ISIS militants from Sirte, Brigadier Mohammed al-Ghosri, indicated that the Operation has not received an invitation to attend the Cairo meetings, though he welcomed the efforts exerted by Egyptian authorities to unite the Libyan military.

Speaking to Asharq al-Awsat, Ghosri said that "the unification of the military institution in Libya is not difficult and is possible to achieve," but he pointed out that "it requires unified visions and efforts to formulate a national project that works for the country’s goodwill.”

The last meeting was in March and included 45 high-ranking officers, with the first-time participation of the Chief of Staff of the General Command of LNA, Abdul Razek al-Nadoori, and the chief of staff of the internationally-recognized GNA, Major General Abdel Rahman al-Taweel.

Since its launch in September 2017, the talks between Libyan military commanders have succeeded in a relative rapprochement, with an agreement on "the organizational structure of the Libyan military establishment, and the establishment of the Supreme Defense Council, National Security Council and the General Command Council."

Deputy chairman of the National Defense and Security Committee of the Libyan House of Representatives Omar Ghaith said that all the political forces in Libya are waiting for the results of the Cairo talks, pointing out that the creation of a national army will be the first step in the unification of the executive authority and preparation for the presidential and parliamentary elections.

Ghaith told Asharq Al-Awsat that "there are fears and mistrust among the officers gathered in Cairo as a result of the political conflict."

However, they are all joined by the country’s need to unify the military institution, which will be an incentive for them to put the country’s interest first, he said.



Israeli Military Says Two 'Launches' Fall near Israeli Troops in Southern Lebanon

Lebanese army remove the rubble of a house that was destroyed in the recent clashes between Hezbollah fighters and Israeli troops in Dibbine village, southeast Lebanon, Friday, June 5, 2026, a day after Israeli forces withdrew. (AP Photo/Hussein Malla)
Lebanese army remove the rubble of a house that was destroyed in the recent clashes between Hezbollah fighters and Israeli troops in Dibbine village, southeast Lebanon, Friday, June 5, 2026, a day after Israeli forces withdrew. (AP Photo/Hussein Malla)
TT

Israeli Military Says Two 'Launches' Fall near Israeli Troops in Southern Lebanon

Lebanese army remove the rubble of a house that was destroyed in the recent clashes between Hezbollah fighters and Israeli troops in Dibbine village, southeast Lebanon, Friday, June 5, 2026, a day after Israeli forces withdrew. (AP Photo/Hussein Malla)
Lebanese army remove the rubble of a house that was destroyed in the recent clashes between Hezbollah fighters and Israeli troops in Dibbine village, southeast Lebanon, Friday, June 5, 2026, a day after Israeli forces withdrew. (AP Photo/Hussein Malla)

The Israeli military said on Thursday that two "launches" were identified falling adjacent to an ‌area where ‌Israeli troops ‌are ⁠operating in southern ⁠Lebanon, after sirens sounded in several areas of northern Israel.

Earlier, the military ⁠said Home Front ‌Command ‌had issued a precautionary ‌directive after detecting "launches" ‌from Lebanon toward several communities in northern Israel, urging residents to ‌enter protected spaces.

More than three ⁠months ⁠since the US-Israeli attack on Iran ignited conflict around the Middle East, Lebanon remains a major frontline in the war.


Report: Alleged Spy’s Escape in Lebanon Exposes Israel’s Shadow War on Hezbollah

People gather at the site of the assassination of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah in Beirut’s Southern Suburbs, Sept. 29, 2024 (AP/File photo)
People gather at the site of the assassination of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah in Beirut’s Southern Suburbs, Sept. 29, 2024 (AP/File photo)
TT

Report: Alleged Spy’s Escape in Lebanon Exposes Israel’s Shadow War on Hezbollah

People gather at the site of the assassination of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah in Beirut’s Southern Suburbs, Sept. 29, 2024 (AP/File photo)
People gather at the site of the assassination of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah in Beirut’s Southern Suburbs, Sept. 29, 2024 (AP/File photo)

As Israeli warplanes pounded Beirut’s southern suburbs last March and residents fled in panic, one man found his opportunity.

Amid the chaos, he slipped out of his imprisonment in a Hezbollah cell and made his way to Baabda, the green, upscale diplomatic district overlooking the Lebanese capital, where he disappeared behind the gates of the Ukrainian Embassy.

His whereabouts remain unclear, according to The Associated Press, in a case that has become part of a broader intelligence battle as Hezbollah tries to identify alleged Israeli operatives they believe are linked to Israel.

The man identified by Lebanese officials as Khaled al-Aydi is said to be a Palestinian refugee from Syria who also holds Ukrainian citizenship.

He had been detained by Hezbollah in the Beirut suburbs and accused by Lebanese officials of being part of a thwarted Israeli intelligence plot to carry out bombings and assassinations.

Details of al-Aydi's escape and a Lebanese military court's case against him were provided by three judicial officials and two senior security officials in Lebanon who spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to comment publicly. A senior political official in Hezbollah also provided details.

Al-Aydi's disappearance could have political implications for the Lebanese government, which has largely remained silent about the case.

If evidence were to emerge that al-Aydi escaped Lebanon with help from the government, it could inflame tensions with Hezbollah's base. The government already faces scrutiny for directly negotiating with Israel, which has been engaged in fierce fighting with Hezbollah since the early days of the Iran war.

The Ukrainian Embassy asked Lebanese authorities in March to facilitate al-Aydi’s departure from the country after he escaped Hezbollah detention, according to a Lebanese official document obtained by The Associated Press. But Lebanon’s General Security agency refused, saying a judicial warrant for his arrest had been issued earlier, according to the document.

A Ukrainian official with knowledge of the case said al-Aydi is not in the Ukrainian Embassy or its compound in Lebanon. The official, who spoke on condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of the situation, would not say where al-Aydi is — and out of concern for the security of the embassy and its personnel, would not say whether al-Aydi was ever in the embassy, or whether Ukraine helped him escape.

Using human and high-tech surveillance, Israel has cultivated far-reaching intelligence networks in Lebanon. That has helped it carry out dramatic operations against Hezbollah.

In the most elaborate example, Israel infiltrated Hezbollah’s supply chain and sent the party thousands of booby-trapped pagers and walkie-talkies. Israel remotely detonated the devices in September 2024, killing tens of people. Also, Israel's intelligence within Hezbollah allowed it to hit the group's senior leaders and field commanders “with relative ease,” analysts said.

In return, Hezbollah and Lebanese authorities have stepped up efforts against alleged spy networks.

Lebanese judicial officials said dozens of suspects have been convicted and are serving sentences, while others remain under investigation.

Cases filed in Lebanon’s military court describe operatives being paid to provide intelligence on Hezbollah weapons depots and political offices. Many of the alleged agents were recruited by Israeli handlers through social media, judicial officials said.

Other suspects are charged with providing the Mossad with maps and coordinates of key Hezbollah sites later struck in Israeli operations.

“It’s ironic that they (Hezbollah) were spending a lot of time accusing their opponents of being Israeli spies, and it turns out that the spies were actually from within the organization and its support base,” said Mohanad Hage Ali, a senior fellow at the Malcolm H. Kerr Carnegie Middle East Center in Beirut.

Al-Aydi’s Disappearance Complicates Situation

Conflicting reports emerged about the whereabouts of al-Aydi. Some security officials said the man is believed to have left Lebanon. It remains unclear whether he crossed into Syria or any other country.

The disappearance comes as relations between the Lebanese government and Hezbollah are at a low point.

The government was angered by Hezbollah’s unilateral decision to enter another war with Israel, while the party is furious the government has chosen to negotiate a ceasefire and potentially wider security and political agreement directly with Israel.

Al-Aydi’s escape could exacerbate tensions and put the Lebanese state in a difficult situation.
If Lebanese authorities refused to let al-Aydi leave the country, the US and Ukraine were “well-positioned to exert significant pressure” to secure his release, said Hage Ali.

On the other hand, if the state is seen to have let al-Aydi escape, it would inflame internal tensions, he said.


Arab Parliament Speaker Condemns Knesset Approval of Bill on Palestinian Tax Revenues

One of the meetings in the Israeli Knesset (Parliament) (Knesset website)
One of the meetings in the Israeli Knesset (Parliament) (Knesset website)
TT

Arab Parliament Speaker Condemns Knesset Approval of Bill on Palestinian Tax Revenues

One of the meetings in the Israeli Knesset (Parliament) (Knesset website)
One of the meetings in the Israeli Knesset (Parliament) (Knesset website)

Arab Parliament Speaker Mohamed Al-Yamahi condemned the Israeli Knesset's approval of a bill allowing broader seizure of Palestinian tax revenues, saying the move violates international law and signed agreements and reflects Israel's continued use of collective punishment against the Palestinian people, the Saudi Press Agency said on Wednesday.

In a statement, Al-Yamahi said the continued withholding of Palestinian tax revenues constitutes a direct violation of the economic rights of the Palestinian people and a deliberate attempt to weaken the Palestinian National Authority and undermine its ability to fulfill its basic obligations.

He called on the international community, the United Nations Security Council, and regional and international parliaments to take urgent action to pressure Israeli authorities to immediately and unconditionally release Palestinian tax funds.

He also urged efforts to hold them accountable for repeated violations of international law and international legitimacy resolutions and to suspend the Knesset's participation in international parliamentary forums.