Saudi Revenues Grow 57% during Q3 2018

A Saudi money changer, pictured through a glass, arranges US banknotes at a currency exchange shop in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on September 29, 2016. REUTERS/Faisal Al Nasser
A Saudi money changer, pictured through a glass, arranges US banknotes at a currency exchange shop in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on September 29, 2016. REUTERS/Faisal Al Nasser
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Saudi Revenues Grow 57% during Q3 2018

A Saudi money changer, pictured through a glass, arranges US banknotes at a currency exchange shop in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on September 29, 2016. REUTERS/Faisal Al Nasser
A Saudi money changer, pictured through a glass, arranges US banknotes at a currency exchange shop in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on September 29, 2016. REUTERS/Faisal Al Nasser

Saudi Arabia's government revenues hit SAR223.26 billion (USD59.5 billion) for the third quarter — an increase of 57 percent compared to the same period last year. Revenues in the first nine months increased by nearly 47 percent to SAR663.1 billion (USD176.8 billion) compared to the same period in 2017.

The Saudi finance ministry has published the quarterly report of the state budget performance of the third quarter of 2018 on its website.

The non-oil revenues in the first nine months of the year hit SAR211.05 billion (USD56.28 billion) — a year-on-year increase of 48 percent. Oil revenue rose 63 percent to SAR153.95 billion (USD41 billion) during the third quarter, compared to the same period last year.

Although the deficit has fallen, government expenditure increased by 25 percent in the first nine months of the year, reaching SAR712.09 billion (USD189.9 billion).

“The improvement in fiscal performance is reflected by the decrease in the deficit with positive oil and non-oil growth, compared to the same period in 2017, and the planned budget,” Finance Minister Mohammed al-Jadaan said in a statement.

“Regardless of the Q3 positive indicators, challenges in the public finances still exist and require us to maintain our efforts to move forward with our reforms," he added.

“The announced Q3 2018 fiscal figures reflect the improved performance of the public finances during this year,” said Jadaan.

“While clearly assisted by improvements in the oil price internationally, these figures also show the fruits of the successful implementation of many initiatives to develop non-oil revenues and improve spending efficiency,” he added.

These developments coincide with a time when Moody’s Investors Service revealed that Saudi Arabia’s economic growth is set to rise to 2.5 percent by the end of this year and 2.7 percent in 2019. Moody’s has given the kingdom an A1 ‘stable’ rating.



Moody's Upgrades Saudi Arabia's Credit Rating

Moody's indicated that the rating upgrade and stable outlook are results of the Kingdom's ongoing progress in economic diversification. Reuters
Moody's indicated that the rating upgrade and stable outlook are results of the Kingdom's ongoing progress in economic diversification. Reuters
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Moody's Upgrades Saudi Arabia's Credit Rating

Moody's indicated that the rating upgrade and stable outlook are results of the Kingdom's ongoing progress in economic diversification. Reuters
Moody's indicated that the rating upgrade and stable outlook are results of the Kingdom's ongoing progress in economic diversification. Reuters

The credit rating agency “Moody’s Ratings” upgraded Saudi Arabia’s credit rating to “Aa3” in local and foreign currency, with a “stable” outlook.
The agency indicated in its report that the rating upgrade and stable outlook are results of the Kingdom's ongoing progress in economic diversification and the robust growth of its non-oil sector. Over time, the advancements are expected to reduce Saudi Arabia’s exposure to oil market developments and long-term carbon transition on its economy and public finances.
The agency commended the Kingdom's financial planning within the fiscal space, emphasizing its commitment to prioritizing expenditure and enhancing the spending efficiency. Additionally, the government’s ongoing efforts to utilize available fiscal resources to diversify the economic base through transformative spending were highlighted as instrumental in supporting the sustainable development of the Kingdom's non-oil economy and maintaining a strong fiscal position.
In its report, the agency noted that the planning and commitment underpin its projection of a relatively stable fiscal deficit, which could range between 2%-3% of gross domestic product (GDP).
Moody's expected that the non-oil private-sector GDP of Saudi Arabia will expand by 4-5% in the coming years, positioning it among the highest in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) region, an indication of continued progress in the diversification efforts reducing the Kingdom’s exposure to oil market developments.
In recent years, the Kingdom achieved multiple credit rating upgrades from global rating agencies. These advancements reflect the Kingdom's ongoing efforts toward economic transformation, supported by structural reforms and the adoption of fiscal policies that promote financial sustainability, enhance financial planning efficiency, and reinforce the Kingdom's strong and resilient fiscal position.