Saudi Revenues Grow 57% during Q3 2018

A Saudi money changer, pictured through a glass, arranges US banknotes at a currency exchange shop in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on September 29, 2016. REUTERS/Faisal Al Nasser
A Saudi money changer, pictured through a glass, arranges US banknotes at a currency exchange shop in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on September 29, 2016. REUTERS/Faisal Al Nasser
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Saudi Revenues Grow 57% during Q3 2018

A Saudi money changer, pictured through a glass, arranges US banknotes at a currency exchange shop in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on September 29, 2016. REUTERS/Faisal Al Nasser
A Saudi money changer, pictured through a glass, arranges US banknotes at a currency exchange shop in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on September 29, 2016. REUTERS/Faisal Al Nasser

Saudi Arabia's government revenues hit SAR223.26 billion (USD59.5 billion) for the third quarter — an increase of 57 percent compared to the same period last year. Revenues in the first nine months increased by nearly 47 percent to SAR663.1 billion (USD176.8 billion) compared to the same period in 2017.

The Saudi finance ministry has published the quarterly report of the state budget performance of the third quarter of 2018 on its website.

The non-oil revenues in the first nine months of the year hit SAR211.05 billion (USD56.28 billion) — a year-on-year increase of 48 percent. Oil revenue rose 63 percent to SAR153.95 billion (USD41 billion) during the third quarter, compared to the same period last year.

Although the deficit has fallen, government expenditure increased by 25 percent in the first nine months of the year, reaching SAR712.09 billion (USD189.9 billion).

“The improvement in fiscal performance is reflected by the decrease in the deficit with positive oil and non-oil growth, compared to the same period in 2017, and the planned budget,” Finance Minister Mohammed al-Jadaan said in a statement.

“Regardless of the Q3 positive indicators, challenges in the public finances still exist and require us to maintain our efforts to move forward with our reforms," he added.

“The announced Q3 2018 fiscal figures reflect the improved performance of the public finances during this year,” said Jadaan.

“While clearly assisted by improvements in the oil price internationally, these figures also show the fruits of the successful implementation of many initiatives to develop non-oil revenues and improve spending efficiency,” he added.

These developments coincide with a time when Moody’s Investors Service revealed that Saudi Arabia’s economic growth is set to rise to 2.5 percent by the end of this year and 2.7 percent in 2019. Moody’s has given the kingdom an A1 ‘stable’ rating.



Gold Jumps, on Track for Best Week in Over a Year on Safe-haven Demand

FILE PHOTO: Gold bullions are displayed at GoldSilver Central's office in Singapore June 19, 2017. REUTERS/Edgar Su/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Gold bullions are displayed at GoldSilver Central's office in Singapore June 19, 2017. REUTERS/Edgar Su/File Photo
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Gold Jumps, on Track for Best Week in Over a Year on Safe-haven Demand

FILE PHOTO: Gold bullions are displayed at GoldSilver Central's office in Singapore June 19, 2017. REUTERS/Edgar Su/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Gold bullions are displayed at GoldSilver Central's office in Singapore June 19, 2017. REUTERS/Edgar Su/File Photo

Gold prices rose over 1% to hit a two-week peak on Friday, heading for the best weekly performance in more than a year, buoyed by safe-haven demand as Russia-Ukraine tensions intensified.

Spot gold jumped 1.3% to $2,703.05 per ounce as of 1245 GMT, hitting its highest since Nov. 8. US gold futures gained 1.1% to $2,705.30.

Bullion rose despite the US dollar hitting a 13-month high, while bitcoin hit a record peak and neared the $100,000 level.

"With both gold and USD (US dollar) rising, it seems that safe-haven demand is lifting both assets," said UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo.

Ukraine's military said its drones struck four oil refineries, radar stations and other military installations in Russia, Reuters reported.

Gold has gained over 5% so far this week, its best weekly performance since October 2023. Prices have gained around $173 after slipping to a two-month low last week.

"We understand that the price setback has been used by 'Western world' investors under-allocated to gold to build exposure considering the geopolitical risks that are still around. So we continue to expect gold to rise further over the coming months," Staunovo said.

Bullion tends to shine during geopolitical tensions, economic risks, and a low interest rate environment. Markets are pricing in a 59.4% chance of a 25-basis-points cut at the Fed's December meeting, per the CME Fedwatch tool.

However, "if Fed skips or pauses its rate cut in December, that will be negative for gold prices and we could see some pullback," said Soni Kumari, a commodity strategist at ANZ.

The Chicago Federal Reserve president reiterated his support for further US interest rate cuts on Thursday.

On Friday, spot silver rose 1.8% to $31.34 per ounce, platinum eased 0.1% to $960.13 and palladium fell 0.6% to $1,023.55. All three metals were on track for a weekly rise.