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Private, Public Investment Funds Jump 4% in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Capital Market Authority (CMA) logo
Saudi Capital Market Authority (CMA) logo
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Private, Public Investment Funds Jump 4% in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Capital Market Authority (CMA) logo
Saudi Capital Market Authority (CMA) logo

The value of public and private investment funds increased 4 percent during the third quarter of 2018 compared to the previous quarter, with a total assets value of $75.6 billion, which is a new indicator of the increase in the volume of institutional investments in the Saudi stock market.

The investment fund includes a portfolio of securities selected based on specific criteria that meet the fund's investment objectives, according to the Saudi Capital Market Authority (CMA).

The profits of mutual funds are usually capital gains, meaning, profits that result following an improvement or change in the prices of invested securities, in addition to dividend profits, if any, for securities.

The increase in fund assets is due to a 9 percent increase in the value of private fund assets compared to Q2 2018 and reaching $ 44.1 billion.

About 330,800 members subscribed to the public and private investment fund this year, up from 315,100 in Q2 2018. This increase coincided with a 5 percent increase in the number of public investment funds to reach about 326,900 subscribers.

In terms of such type of investments in these funds, the assets of both securities and equity markets accounted for 77 percent of the total assets of public funds at about $18.5 billion and $5.78 billion respectively.

These developments come at a time when the number of companies and institutions in Saudi Arabia jumped 35 percent during this year’s Q3, compared to the same period of 2017.

In this regard, the Ministry of Commerce and Industry revealed a steady rise in the number of companies and institutions in the third quarter of 2018 compared to the same period in 2017 and 2016.

During the third quarter of 2018, a number of existing institutions recorded a 35 percent growth to reach 945,600 compared to the same period in 2017. The number of enterprises reached 824,700 compared to 701,300 in the third quarter in 2016.

The number of limited liability companies increased 25 percent during the third quarter of 2018 to reach 108,400 companies, compared to the same period in 2017 where the number was 96,700.

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FAO Aims for Key Outcomes at COP16 in Saudi Arabia

Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)
Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)
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FAO Aims for Key Outcomes at COP16 in Saudi Arabia

Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)
Preparations in the Saudi capital ahead of hosting the COP16 conference on combating desertification (from the “COP16” page on the X platform)

Dr. Abdul Hakim Elwaer, Assistant Director-General of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), stated that the organization will take an active role at COP16, the UN conference on combating desertification, scheduled to take place in Saudi Arabia in early December.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, he expressed confidence that the conference—the first of its kind in the Middle East—would produce significant outcomes.

Elwaer’s comments came during a roundtable organized by FAO’s regional office in Cairo, attended by a select group of media representatives. The session focused on FAO’s participation in the upcoming conference and the importance of the Rio Trio —the integrated framework of the three major UN conventions addressing climate change, biodiversity conservation, and desertification.

Fida Haddad, FAO’s Program Officer for Land Rehabilitation and Climate Change, highlighted the interconnectedness of the three conventions and noted that COP16 would place a strong emphasis on land and water rehabilitation and their sustainable management.

Haddad pointed out that approximately 90% of the Middle East is affected by arid conditions. Despite this, local communities and Arab governments have made notable progress in addressing desertification and drought. She also announced that, for the first time, FAO has successfully placed food systems on the COP16 agenda, enabling discussions on how land rehabilitation can enhance food supply chains and systems.

Elwaer underscored FAO’s central role in achieving the second Sustainable Development Goal (SDG): eradicating hunger. He emphasized that FAO actively engages in the UN conventions on climate change, biodiversity, and desertification, which collectively contribute to this mission.

FAO’s focus, according to Elwaer, is on transforming food and agricultural systems to become more inclusive, efficient, and sustainable, aiming for better production, nutrition, and livelihoods. He highlighted the organization’s success in integrating these priorities into the agendas of the three conventions and collaborating with host countries on joint initiatives.

He further noted that Saudi Arabia’s hosting of COP16 is particularly significant for the region, which faces pressing challenges such as water scarcity, desertification, and food insecurity. The conference presents an opportunity for Middle Eastern nations to highlight these issues, explore solutions, and ensure their inclusion in global environmental discussions, not only at this event but in future COP sessions, he underlined.

Elwaer emphasized the growing global attention on desertification, as it is now impacting regions previously unaffected, such as southern Europe and parts of Latin America. These areas are witnessing alarming declines in arable land and forests, prompting them to seek lessons from the Arab world, which has developed resilience strategies to combat desertification over centuries.

FAO will have a strong presence at COP16, with two dedicated pavilions—one in the Blue Zone for official delegations and another in the Green Zone to engage civil society and conference participants, he said.

He added that in collaboration with Saudi Arabia and the UN, FAO will lead coordination on Food Day and Governance Day, scheduled for December 5 and 6, respectively. The organization will also participate in other specialized sessions throughout the conference.