Saudi Arabia’s NCB in Preliminary Merger Talks with Riyad Bank

Saudi Arabia’s National Commercial Bank (NCB) and Riyad Bank have begun preliminary discussions to study the possibility of a merger. (AFP)
Saudi Arabia’s National Commercial Bank (NCB) and Riyad Bank have begun preliminary discussions to study the possibility of a merger. (AFP)
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Saudi Arabia’s NCB in Preliminary Merger Talks with Riyad Bank

Saudi Arabia’s National Commercial Bank (NCB) and Riyad Bank have begun preliminary discussions to study the possibility of a merger. (AFP)
Saudi Arabia’s National Commercial Bank (NCB) and Riyad Bank have begun preliminary discussions to study the possibility of a merger. (AFP)

Saudi Arabia’s National Commercial Bank (NCB) and Riyad Bank have begun preliminary discussions to study the possibility of a merger, an important step in the financial sector in the country.

The NCB said in a press statement on Saudi Tadawul website Monday that entering into these discussions does not necessarily mean that the merger will take place between the two parties.

It further added that any agreement would be subject to regulatory and shareholder approvals of both banks, and there would be no forced job losses.

The National Bank pointed out that coordination with the Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency (SAMA) regarding the merger requirements was initiated before the start of these talks. However, it explained in the press statement that "formal approvals are still required before the merger is completed."

NCB indicated that any future developments will be announced in a timely manner, confirming that shareholders will be informed of any upcoming developments in this regard.

Riyad Bank also announced its board of directors’ approval to start preliminary discussions with NCB regarding the merger of the two banks.

If completed, the merger will lead to a very strong capital structure with each bank’s capital reaching about $8 billion.

The announcement of merger discussions follows the signing of a binding merger agreement in October by Saudi British Bank (SABB) and al-Awwal Banks.

The Financial Sector Development Program 2020, recently announced by Saudi Arabia, is a new global model for exploring development and overcoming challenges, thus creating a very strong financial sector in all its details in line with Vision 2030.

The Program, is one of the 12 executive programs launched by the Council of Economic and Development Affairs (CEDA) to achieve the objectives of Vision 2030. It seeks to develop the financial sector as a diversified and effective financial services sector to support the development of the national economy by stimulating savings, finance and investment.



Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
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Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)

Saudi Arabia’s non-oil exports soared to a two-year high in May, reaching SAR 28.89 billion (USD 7.70 billion), marking an 8.2% year-on-year increase compared to May 2023.

On a monthly basis, non-oil exports surged by 26.93% from April.

This growth contributed to Saudi Arabia’s trade surplus, which recorded a year-on-year increase of 12.8%, reaching SAR 34.5 billion (USD 9.1 billion) in May, following 18 months of decline.

The enhancement of the non-oil private sector remains a key focus for Saudi Arabia as it continues its efforts to diversify its economy and reduce reliance on oil revenues.

In 2023, non-oil activities in Saudi Arabia contributed 50% to the country’s real GDP, the highest level ever recorded, according to the Ministry of Economy and Planning’s analysis of data from the General Authority for Statistics.

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan emphasized at the “Future Investment Initiative” in October that the Kingdom is now prioritizing the development of the non-oil sector over GDP figures, in line with its Vision 2030 economic diversification plan.

A report by Moody’s highlighted Saudi Arabia’s extensive efforts to transform its economic structure, reduce dependency on oil, and boost non-oil sectors such as industry, tourism, and real estate.

The Saudi General Authority for Statistics’ monthly report on international trade noted a 5.8% growth in merchandise exports in May compared to the same period last year, driven by a 4.9% increase in oil exports, which totaled SAR 75.9 billion in May 2024.

The change reflects movements in global oil prices, while production levels remained steady at under 9 million barrels per day since the OPEC+ alliance began a voluntary reduction in crude supply to maintain prices. Production is set to gradually increase starting in early October.

On a monthly basis, merchandise exports rose by 3.3% from April to May, supported by a 26.9% increase in non-oil exports. This rise was bolstered by a surge in re-exports, which reached SAR 10.2 billion, the highest level for this category since 2017.

The share of oil exports in total exports declined to 72.4% in May from 73% in the same month last year.

Moreover, the value of re-exported goods increased by 33.9% during the same period.