Saudi Arabia Starts First Privatization Program in ‘Rabigh 3’

The Saudi Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture signs a deal to implement the first privatization program in the Kingdom. (SPA)
The Saudi Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture signs a deal to implement the first privatization program in the Kingdom. (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Starts First Privatization Program in ‘Rabigh 3’

The Saudi Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture signs a deal to implement the first privatization program in the Kingdom. (SPA)
The Saudi Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture signs a deal to implement the first privatization program in the Kingdom. (SPA)

The Saudi Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture signed on Monday an agreement to implement the first privatization program in Saudi Arabia.

The initiative lies in signing of Rabigh 3 Independent Water Project (IWP) from the desalination plant at Rabigh with a design capacity of 600,000 cubic meters of desalinated water per day.

The new project will benefit the Makkah area to meet the growing demand for desalinated water there.

It was offered to investors under the build–own–operate–transfer (BOOT) system and was won by the ACWA Power consortium.

Saudi Minister of Environment, Water and Agriculture Eng. Abdulrahman al-Fadhli, who also chairs of the Board of Directors of the Water and Electricity Company and the Supervisory Committee for the Privatization of Environment, Water and Agriculture Sector, signed the project’s agreement in the presence of Minister of Economy and Planning Mohammed bin Mazyed al-Tuwaijri in the Ministry’s headquarters on Monday.

Fadhli explained that the project is located on the Red Sea coast (150 km north of Jeddah) with a planned capacity of 600,000 cubic meters per day of potable water, using the desalination technology of seawater reverse osmosis, and it is expected to begin operating in 2022.

Signing the agreement comes within the projects of water production and sewage treatment of which the government intends to offer to investors in accordance with the Kingdom’s Vision 2030, Fadhli explained.

He added that it also comes in line with the cabinet’s approvals to offer a number of water production and sewage treatment projects to investors with four projects for water production and three wastewater treatment projects.

These projects aim at raising the level of services, improving the efficiency of spending, benefiting from private sector expertise and financing and increasing its participation, the minister said.

He highlighted the ministry's success in reducing energy consumption levels in independent water production projects by 20 percent.

"The ministry has increased local content to 40 percent at the beginning of the project, gradually reaching 70 percent after the first five years of operation," Fadhli explained.



China Expands Visa-free Entry to More Countries in Bid to Boost Economy

Shoppers with their purchased goods walk past a popular outdoor shopping mall in Beijing, on Nov. 14, 2024. (AP Photo/Andy Wong)
Shoppers with their purchased goods walk past a popular outdoor shopping mall in Beijing, on Nov. 14, 2024. (AP Photo/Andy Wong)
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China Expands Visa-free Entry to More Countries in Bid to Boost Economy

Shoppers with their purchased goods walk past a popular outdoor shopping mall in Beijing, on Nov. 14, 2024. (AP Photo/Andy Wong)
Shoppers with their purchased goods walk past a popular outdoor shopping mall in Beijing, on Nov. 14, 2024. (AP Photo/Andy Wong)

China announced Friday that it would expand visa-free entry to citizens of nine more countries as it seeks to boost tourism and business travel to help revive a sluggish economy.
Starting Nov. 30, travelers from Bulgaria, Romania, Malta, Croatia, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Estonia, Latvia and Japan will be able to enter China for up to 30 days without a visa, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said.
That will bring to 38 the number of countries that have been granted visa-free access since last year. Only three countries had visa-free access previously, and theirs had been eliminated during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The permitted length of stay for visa-free entry is being increased from the previous 15 days, Lin said, and people participating in exchanges will be eligible for the first time. China has been pushing people-to-people exchange between students, academics and others to try to improve its sometimes strained relations with other countries, The Associated Press reported.
China strictly restricted entry during the pandemic and ended its restrictions much later than most other countries. It restored the previous visa-free access for citizens of Brunei and Singapore in July 2023, and then expanded visa-free entry to six more countries — France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and Malaysia — on Dec. 1 of last year.
The program has since been expanded in tranches. Some countries have announced visa-free entry for Chinese citizens, notably Thailand, which wants to bring back Chinese tourists.
For the three months from July through September this year, China recorded 8.2 million entries by foreigners, of which 4.9 million were visa-free, the official Xinhua News Agency said, quoting a Foreign Ministry consular official.