Arab League Not Asked to Mediate Between Lebanon, Libya

In this Monday, Jan. 14, 2019 photo, Lebanese security officers check a hall where an Arab economic development summit will be held, in Beirut, Lebanon. (AP Photo/Hussein Malla)
In this Monday, Jan. 14, 2019 photo, Lebanese security officers check a hall where an Arab economic development summit will be held, in Beirut, Lebanon. (AP Photo/Hussein Malla)
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Arab League Not Asked to Mediate Between Lebanon, Libya

In this Monday, Jan. 14, 2019 photo, Lebanese security officers check a hall where an Arab economic development summit will be held, in Beirut, Lebanon. (AP Photo/Hussein Malla)
In this Monday, Jan. 14, 2019 photo, Lebanese security officers check a hall where an Arab economic development summit will be held, in Beirut, Lebanon. (AP Photo/Hussein Malla)

The Arab League confirmed Tuesday that it has not been asked to mediate between Beirut and Tripoli, in the wake of Libya’s boycott of the Arab Economic Summit to be held in Beirut this week.

"Libya has officially announced its boycott of the summit in the wake of the burning of its country's flag by the Amal movement in Beirut,” the official spokesman of the Secretary General of the Arab League, Mahmoud Afifi, said.

Libya announced its boycott of the summit after Amal supporters took down a Libyan flag erected on the road leading up to the Biel center in downtown Beirut, where the summit will be held, replacing it with their own.

Afifi deemed the flag tearing incident as "regrettable,” adding, “We will see to where things will be heading.”

The two-day Arab Economic Summit will convene in Beirut on Friday.

Asked about the level of representation, Afifi said: “We look forward to the highest representation from attending countries, however, the hosting state sends invitations and is better informed about the level of representation.”

Reports in Beirut said Monday that the summit would witness a poor attendance at the presidential level given that the event comes shortly before the Arab-European summit, scheduled to be held in February in Egypt’s Sharm el-Sheikh resort.

The summit takes place despite an internal dispute caused by Speaker Nabih Berri, who has expressed his objection to Libya’s invitation after calling for the event’s postponement over the failure to invite Syria.

Berri’s Amal movement objects that Lebanon builds ties with Libya due to the 1978 disappearance of the movement’s founder, Imam Musa Sadr, and two of his companions during an official visit to the country.

Afifi said the summit would tackle several issues, including Arab food safety and challenges faced by UNRWA in the region, particularly in the Occupied Territories.

The summit’s agenda includes two proposals from Jordan concerning economic and social challenges faced by countries hosting Syrian refugees.

Afifi said a high-ranking delegation from the Arab League Secretariat would arrive in Beirut Wednesday to take part in preparatory meetings for the summit.



Assad to Araghchi: Iranian Response to Israel ‘Was Strong’

Syrian President Bashar al-Assad shakes hands with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Aragchi in Damascus on Saturday. (EPA)
Syrian President Bashar al-Assad shakes hands with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Aragchi in Damascus on Saturday. (EPA)
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Assad to Araghchi: Iranian Response to Israel ‘Was Strong’

Syrian President Bashar al-Assad shakes hands with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Aragchi in Damascus on Saturday. (EPA)
Syrian President Bashar al-Assad shakes hands with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Aragchi in Damascus on Saturday. (EPA)

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi visited Damascus on Saturday, coinciding with an Israeli strike that targeted a car on the Homs-Hama road in northern rural Homs. Reports suggest that a prominent member of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) was killed in the attack.

Araghchi, along with his delegation, met with Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and other top officials, including Prime Minister Mohammad Ghazi Jalali and Foreign Minister Bassam Sabbagh.

According to a statement from the Syrian presidency, Assad praised Iran’s “strong response” to Israeli violations, stating it delivered a lesson to Tel Aviv and demonstrated the ability of the Axis of Resistance to counter Israel’s aggression. He also emphasized the strategic importance of the Syrian-Iranian relationship in facing regional challenges, further adding that Israel must cease its violent actions and return rightful territories to their owners.

Discussions between Assad and Araghchi focused on Israeli aggression in Lebanon and the need for regional support for the displaced Lebanese population.

The Iranian official reiterated his country’s commitment to supporting efforts for a ceasefire, particularly in Lebanon and Gaza, and stressed the importance of international coordination to halt the aggression. This follows earlier comments made by Araghchi in Beirut, where he pointed to Iran’s efforts to achieve a simultaneous ceasefire in both Lebanon and Gaza.

This was Araghchi’s first visit to Damascus since assuming office. Recently, analysts have highlighted growing differences between Iran and Syria on several issues, including Tehran’s limited economic and energy support for Damascus, which faces a severe economic crisis.

Furthermore, reports have suggested that Iran has reduced its military presence in Syria due to increased Israeli airstrikes targeting Iranian forces and commanders since the start of the Israel-Hamas conflict in Gaza.

During Araghchi’s visit, Syrian state media reported that air defenses intercepted hostile targets over western Homs, though details were not provided. Local sources reported the death of one person and the injury of three others in a drone strike on a car in the Homs area.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights confirmed the attack, noting that it targeted one Syrian and two foreign nationals, including a commander.