Pompeo to Persuade Lebanon to Joint Regional Strategic Alliance

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo. (AFP)
US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo. (AFP)
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Pompeo to Persuade Lebanon to Joint Regional Strategic Alliance

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo. (AFP)
US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo. (AFP)

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo’s announcement that he will pay a visit to Beirut did not come as a surprise to Lebanese officials, most notably since the top diplomat had declared such plans during a trip to Riyadh some two months ago.

A diplomatic source linked on Thursday Pompeo’s visit and its timing to the growing influence in Lebanon of not only Iran, but also Russia through its investments in the energy sector. Rosneft, Russia’s state-owned oil company, closed a 20-year deal in late January to rent, operate and expand storage near the northern city of Tripoli.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, the source said Pompeo would use his trip to Lebanon to persuade Beirut to join the “strategic alliance in the Middle East against threats facing the region.”

The official is aware, however, that Lebanon cannot take part in such an alliance given that several local political forces reject “anything American”. Moreover, the government is bound to a dissociation policy aimed at keeping Lebanon away from regional conflicts.

The agenda of Pompeo’s trip remains unclear, officials informed about his trip said.

One of the officials predicted that “talks between Pompeo and Lebanese officials are expected to be difficult.”

The sources explained: “Usually, Beirut does not respond to Washington’s demands. Several examples could be listed in this regard, including a decision by Foreign Minister Jebran Bassil to not attend a Middle East conference co-hosted by the US in the Polish capital last February.”

Other demands that Lebanon has failed to comply with include the disarmament of the Hezbollah party and limiting Iran’s powers in the country.

However, the diplomatic source expected that Lebanon will coordinate with US over the armament of the Lebanese army and training of its personnel.



EU Urges Immediate Halt to Israel-Hezbollah War

European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
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EU Urges Immediate Halt to Israel-Hezbollah War

European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)

Top EU diplomat Josep Borrell called for an immediate ceasefire in the Israel-Hezbollah war while on a visit to Lebanon on Sunday, as the group claimed attacks deep into Israel.  

The Israeli military said Iran-backed Hezbollah fired around 160 projectiles into Israel during the day. Some of them were intercepted but others caused damage to houses in central Israel, according to AFP images.  

A day after the health ministry said Israeli strikes on Beirut and across Lebanon killed 84 people, state media reported two strikes on Sunday on the capital's southern suburbs, a Hezbollah stronghold.

Israel's military said it had attacked "headquarters" of the group "hidden within civilian structures" in south Beirut.

War between Israel and Hezbollah escalated in late September, nearly a year after the group began launching strikes in solidarity with its Palestinian ally Hamas following that group's October 7 attack on Israel.

The conflict has killed at least 3,754 people in Lebanon since October 2023, according to the health ministry, most of them since September.  

On the Israeli side, authorities say at least 82 soldiers and 47 civilians have been killed.  

Earlier this week, US special envoy Amos Hochstein said in Lebanon that a truce deal was "within our grasp" and then headed to Israel for talks with officials there.  

In the Lebanese capital, Borrell held talks with parliamentary speaker Nabih Berri, who has led mediation efforts on behalf of ally Hezbollah.

"We see only one possible way ahead: an immediate ceasefire and the full implementation of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701," Borrell said.  

"Lebanon is on the brink of collapse", he warned.  

Under Resolution 1701, which ended the last Hezbollah-Israel war of 2006, Lebanese troops and UN peacekeepers should be the only armed forces present in the southern border area.  

The resolution also called for Israel to withdraw troops from Lebanon, and reiterated earlier calls for "disarmament of all armed groups in Lebanon."