Moroccan King Revives Jewish Representative Communities

Morocco's King Mohammed VI. (AP file photo)
Morocco's King Mohammed VI. (AP file photo)
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Moroccan King Revives Jewish Representative Communities

Morocco's King Mohammed VI. (AP file photo)
Morocco's King Mohammed VI. (AP file photo)

Morocco’s King Mohammed VI decided this week to revive local representatives of Morocco’s Jewish communities and he ordered the Interior Ministry to plan elections for members of those bodies, not being organized since 1969.

The decision comes less than a week after the King gave instructions to build a new Jewish cultural museum in the city of Fez and to review renovation work performed at the Al Batha museum, a project with a budget of MAD 15.6 million.

The new museum will be built on a 1667 square meters area in the new Fez.

A press release issued Friday by the Interior Ministry said the King urged the minister to make sure that these elections are held periodically, according to the provisions of Dahir of May 7, 1945, a Royal Decree related to the reorganization of the Jewish communities.

One year after the ascension of King Mohammed VI to the throne in 1999, Rabat has engaged in a large-scale project to refurbish synagogues and other Jewish monuments. Since then, Moroccan Jews participate in elections at all levels, and they are represented in Parliament and municipalities across the country.

In April 2011, Morocco's King established a consulting committee to propose constitutional changes, which included a Jewish demand to consider Morocco's Jewish history to be a significant part of the country's heritage.

Accordingly, the new constitution recognizes the ‘Hebraic’ constituent as a component of Morocco’s national identity.

Since, Jews in the North African Kingdom have their own courts, family code and schools and even a state-supported Jewish heritage museum.

In 1940, French authorities in Morocco had planned to impose anti-Semitic laws by restricting certain professions and schools to Jews.

However, in 1942, King Mohammed V defied those anti-Jewish decrees by annulling discriminatory laws imposed against the community.



Fears for Gaza Hospitals as Fuel and Aid Run Low

The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled. - AFP
The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled. - AFP
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Fears for Gaza Hospitals as Fuel and Aid Run Low

The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled. - AFP
The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled. - AFP

The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled.

The warning came a day after the International Criminal Court issued arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former defence minister Yoav Gallant more than a year into the Gaza war.

The United Nations and others have repeatedly decried humanitarian conditions, particularly in northern Gaza, where Israel said Friday it had killed two commanders involved in Hamas's October 7, 2023 attack that triggered the war.

Gaza medics said an overnight Israeli raid on the cities of Beit Lahia and nearby Jabalia resulted in dozens killed or missing.

Marwan al-Hams, director of Gaza's field hospitals, told reporters all hospitals in the Palestinian territory "will stop working or reduce their services within 48 hours due to the occupation's (Israel's) obstruction of fuel entry".

World Health Organization chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said he was "deeply concerned about the safety and well-being of 80 patients, including 8 in the intensive care unit" at Kamal Adwan hospital, one of just two partly operating in northern Gaza.

Kamal Adwan director Hossam Abu Safia told AFP it was "deliberately hit by Israeli shelling for the second day" Friday and that "one doctor and some patients were injured".

Late Thursday, the UN's humanitarian coordinator for the Palestinian territories, Muhannad Hadi, said: "The delivery of critical aid across Gaza, including food, water, fuel and medical supplies, is grinding to a halt."

He said that for more than six weeks, Israeli authorities "have been banning commercial imports" while "a surge in armed looting" has hit aid convoys.

Issuing the warrants for Netanyahu and Gallant, the Hague-based ICC said there were "reasonable grounds" to believe they bore "criminal responsibility" for the war crime of starvation as a method of warfare, and crimes against humanity including over "the lack of food, water, electricity and fuel, and specific medical supplies".

At least 44,056 people have been killed in Gaza during more than 13 months of war, most of them civilians, according to figures from Gaza's health ministry which the United Nations considers reliable.