Greenblatt: History Will Judge PA Harshly if it Rejects US Peace Plan

President Donald Trump's Middle East envoy Jason Greenblatt
President Donald Trump's Middle East envoy Jason Greenblatt
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Greenblatt: History Will Judge PA Harshly if it Rejects US Peace Plan

President Donald Trump's Middle East envoy Jason Greenblatt
President Donald Trump's Middle East envoy Jason Greenblatt

President Donald Trump's Middle East envoy Jason Greenblatt has responded to those criticizing the so-called ‘Deal of the Century’ by saying “everyone should support the peace effort itself, unless they are against peace or against improving Palestinian lives.”

In an exclusive interview with Majalla, Greenblatt warned that “history will judge the Palestinian Authority harshly for passing up an opportunity that could give the Palestinians something so very different, and something so very positive, compared to what they have today.”

“We’ve asked everyone to continue being patient and to not prejudge the plan,” he said.

Greenblatt’s interview with Majalla is his first with any Arabic-language publication.

He responded to criticism of the plan and shared some of its underlying principles. He addressed its relationship with prior peace efforts, including the “Arab Peace Initiative,” and situated the plan and its prospects in the broader context of the struggle to achieve security and prosperity across the region.

“It’s difficult to understand why the Palestinian Authority would refuse a plan they haven’t seen. Palestinians deserve dignity, opportunity, and a better way of life,” he said in response to a question on Washington’s next steps if the PA rejects to consider the plan.

“When the time comes, our hope is that the Palestinian Authority will act professionally, give the plan a serious look, judge it on its merits, and engage constructively on it.”

In past media statements Greenblatt has said that the Palestinian leadership is holding on to old traditions and previous, failed initiatives. So Majallah asked him: “Is this the right time to launch a peace plan with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, who himself is the contemporary and heir of those same traditions?”

“There will never be a perfect time to try to make peace ... We hope that the leadership will be able to put down their calcified talking points long enough to read through and consider our plan,” he told the magazine.

He denied for the plan to be an “economic peace.”

“The plan suggests what we think is the best and most realistic way to resolve all of the core issues. But we also believe the economic portion of the plan is of vital importance,” he said.

“The economic vision we present cannot exist without the political component, nor can the political component succeed without the economic component. The two support and complement each other,” he added.

On whether his plan takes into account the “Arab Peace Initiative,” the envoy said: “Many smart and talented people have worked on this file over many years.”

He described the initiative as a “good effort for its time.” But said that the upcoming US peace plan is “grounded in the logic and realities of 2019.”

“We have decided to develop the ideas and solutions more deeply so that everyone can truly understand the many benefits they can achieve if they proceed with our plan, as well as the compromises needed to reach peace.”

He told his interviewer that over the course of the last two years, Greenblatt and his team had many discussions with leaders in the region for insight and perspective and have heard their viewpoints.

He said he looked forward to a constructive dialogue with the region’s leaders on the specifics of the plan once it is released. “There are many talented leaders in the region and their input has been important.” 



Russian Official to Asharq Al-Awsat: Mining Concessions Dependent on Ukraine Talks Progress

Alexander Ionov, a member of Russia’s Human Rights Council under President Vladimir Putin (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Alexander Ionov, a member of Russia’s Human Rights Council under President Vladimir Putin (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Russian Official to Asharq Al-Awsat: Mining Concessions Dependent on Ukraine Talks Progress

Alexander Ionov, a member of Russia’s Human Rights Council under President Vladimir Putin (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Alexander Ionov, a member of Russia’s Human Rights Council under President Vladimir Putin (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Amid statements made by US President Donald Trump regarding the future of agreements brokered by Riyadh over the Russia-Ukraine crisis, a Russian official has expressed Moscow's readiness to make concessions on certain raw materials and mining activities under US negotiation.

However, the official linked these concessions to the outcomes of talks in Riyadh.

Alexander Ionov, a member of Russia’s Human Rights Council under President Vladimir Putin, revealed that the Russian side supports establishing relations with the US.

According to Ionov, Russia is willing to make concessions on certain raw materials and mining activities, but everything depends on the negotiations concerning Ukraine.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Ionov pointed out that if progress is made in US-Russia understandings on Ukraine, and results are seen regarding the lifting of sanctions, that could potentially be the key to establishing normal, positive relations.

However, so far, Trump’s rhetoric remains purely political, with no concrete steps taken.

Regarding the potential inclusion of European Union countries in Ukraine-related negotiations at some stage, Ionov said that the negotiations are progressing, but the Ukrainian side is seeking to garner European support and set its own terms, which conflict with the views of both Russia and the US.

The White House is frustrated with Kyiv’s rhetoric, and Trump’s team is exerting significant pressure.

Ionov continued to say that everyone is waiting for the Black Sea agreement, reached by the Russian and US delegations, to come into effect.

However, it’s clear that this deal will only be effective after a ceasefire. In the meantime, Kyiv is losing territory, while Russia has liberated the Kursk region.

According to Ionov, European countries are eager to join the negotiation process, but for obvious reasons, they cannot be full participants. They support the Ukrainian scenario of autonomy, which means maintaining Ukraine’s territory as it stood in 1991.

He pointed out that leaders from many countries, especially France and the UK, have called for NATO peacekeeping forces to be deployed in Ukraine.

This is unacceptable to Russia, affirmed Ionov.

In general, we see an aggressive stance from European leaders who are willing to continue investing in this direction.

Ionov believes that US President Donald Trump wants to expedite the signing of a peace agreement on the Ukraine conflict, as he sees it as part of his election campaign.

However, the EU and Ukraine are slowing down the process, coupled with significant tensions in negotiations between the US and Russian delegations, with little progress made.

On the effectiveness of sanctions imposed on Russia, Ionov argued that Trump should find the real culprit in this whole matter, rather than threaten to impose restrictions on Russian oil.

In general, this will not have much impact on Russia’s economy, as the main consumers of Russian raw materials are not in the West, but in the East, confirmed Ionov.

Additionally, Russia has much greater influence over OPEC than the US. Saudi Arabia is actively cooperating with Russia and Venezuela on the oil market, and the US can do little about it at this point.

In reality, the Russian side supports building relations with the US, and it is willing to make concessions on certain raw materials and mining activities. But everything depends on the negotiations concerning Ukraine.

As for Saudi- Russian relations, Ionov reaffirmed that Russia engages with the Saudi people with warmth and kindness. Much work is being done at the official level, as Saudi Arabia is a key partner for Russia in the Middle East, he added.

Russian-Saudi cooperation shows a shared effort in developing the regional security framework, as well as advancing projects in humanitarian cooperation.

Ionov hoped the Kingdom will continue its efforts in developing joint energy projects with Russia and will participate in the BRICS alliance.