Bahrain's Bapco Finalizes Financing of Modernization Program

Sky view of Bahrain's capital, Manama, Asharq Al-Awsat
Sky view of Bahrain's capital, Manama, Asharq Al-Awsat
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Bahrain's Bapco Finalizes Financing of Modernization Program

Sky view of Bahrain's capital, Manama, Asharq Al-Awsat
Sky view of Bahrain's capital, Manama, Asharq Al-Awsat

The Bahrain Petroleum Company announced on Sunday reaching financial closure on its multi-billion-dollar Bapco Modernization Program (BMP) with 21 banks and credit agencies.

Estimated to cost around $4.1 billion, the BMP is set to expand what is considered one of the oldest refineries in the Arabian Gulf region.

Implementing a project of the strategic scale of BMP, scheduled to be completed in 2022, is guaranteed to effectively contribute to sustainable development efforts in Bahrain.

Under the program, the oil refinery connecting Bahrain and Saudi Arabia has been upgraded to boost pipeline delivery capacity from 260,000 bpd to 350,000 bpd.

BMP represents a major turning point for Bapco, which will not only boost its refining capacity, but also enhance its products in terms of quantity, quality and energy efficiency.

Bapco is one of the major oil companies in the region in terms of competitiveness and compliance with environmental standards.

Bapco has contracted with five credit agencies and 21 banks, which included several local and international, commercial and Islamic banks, to finance the mega project. Financing was formally secured on December 20 last year with BNP Paribas, HSBC Middle East and Verus Partners acting as financial advisers to help Bapco meet the conditions required successfully to close the financing process.

The foundation stone for the project was laid in March this year during a ceremony held under the patronage of Bahraini Prime Minister Prince Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa and in the presence of Bahrain’s Crown Prince Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa, Deputy Supreme Commander and First Deputy Premier.

Bapco board director and chairman of BMP Steering Committee Dawood Nassif expressed delight at reaching the financial close of the vital Bahrain project.

Oil Minister Shaikh Mohammed bin Khalifa Al Khalifa lauded efforts exerted by the Bapco team to achieve the financial close.

Given the size and scale of the BMP, the program is perceived as a mutually beneficial conclusion for a wide variety of partners from across the globe because it means we can provide a wider product offering and meet higher demand from customers.



Egypt, Cyprus Sign Gas Export Deals, Boosting Eastern Mediterranean Energy Cooperation

The logo of Italian energy company Eni is seen at a gas station in Rome, Italy August 16, 2018. (Reuters)
The logo of Italian energy company Eni is seen at a gas station in Rome, Italy August 16, 2018. (Reuters)
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Egypt, Cyprus Sign Gas Export Deals, Boosting Eastern Mediterranean Energy Cooperation

The logo of Italian energy company Eni is seen at a gas station in Rome, Italy August 16, 2018. (Reuters)
The logo of Italian energy company Eni is seen at a gas station in Rome, Italy August 16, 2018. (Reuters)

Egypt and Cyprus signed agreements on Monday enabling the export of gas from Cyprus's offshore fields to Egypt for liquefaction and re-export to Europe, as both countries seek to bolster the Eastern Mediterranean's role as an energy hub.

The deals signed at the 2025 Egypt Energy Show formalize a long-anticipated plan to link Cypriot reserves to Egypt’s liquefied natural gas (LNG) facilities, a move that leverages Egypt’s existing infrastructure to process and ship natural gas to European markets.

Monday's agreements involve gas extracted from one Cypriot site, Cronos Block 6 - now under license to a consortium of Italy's Eni and France's Total - to be processed at Egypt's Zohr facilities before being liquefied at Damietta and exported to Europe.

A second memorandum of understanding outlines a framework of processing gas from Cyprus' offshore Aphrodite field, under license to a Chevron-led consortium, which will also be sent to Egypt for processing.

The east Mediterranean has yielded some major gas discoveries in recent years, while a disruption in energy supplies from Russia after its invasion of Ukraine in 2022 has sharpened Europe's attention on securing supplies elsewhere.

"The essence of these agreements is not limited to promoting the exploitation of deposits, but broadens the prospects for energy cooperation with Egypt, while contributing to regional stability and strengthening our country's geopolitical position in the Eastern Mediterranean," a statement from Cyprus's Presidency said.

Cypriot officials have previously said they expect gas from Block 6 Cronos to possibly come online in 2026 or 2027. Cronos gas in place is estimated at more than 3 trillion cubic feet (tcf).

Aphrodite holds an estimated 3.5 tcf of gas. Israel's NewMed, a member of the consortium, expects gas to come online in 2031, it said in a stock exchange filing on Sunday.

In a Monday filing update, it said the "non-binding" MoU envisaged that Egypt's national gas company, EGAS, would be the sole buyer of the gas produced from Aphrodite, while the partners would be granted an option to purchase specific quantities of the gas sold to EGAS as LNG.

The signing of the Aphrodite deal follows a recent breakthrough between Cyprus and the Chevron-led consortium after months of disagreement over a development plan.

The agreement provides a boost for Egypt, which has struggled with declining domestic gas production and last year returned to being a net importer of natural gas.

Egypt recently signed $3 billion worth of LNG supply deals with Shell and TotalEnergies to cover domestic demand for 2025.

Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly has emphasized the country's need to ramp up production at its own Zohr gas field, where operator Eni has resumed drilling after output dropped to 1.9 billion cubic feet per day in early 2024.