Morocco: Joining AfCFTA is Not Recognition of Polisario

Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita. (Getty Images file photo)
Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita. (Getty Images file photo)
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Morocco: Joining AfCFTA is Not Recognition of Polisario

Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita. (Getty Images file photo)
Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita. (Getty Images file photo)

Morocco’s accession to the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) does not imply a “recognition” of an entity that poses a threat to its territorial integrity and national unity, announced Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita.

He made his remarks in reference to the “Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic” that was unilaterally declared by the separatist Polisario Front.

Speaking to the press at the conclusion of 12th Extraordinary Summit of the African Union in Niamey, Bourita said Morocco was strongly involved in establishing the AfCFTA, but its ratification of the agreement cannot be interpreted as an “acknowledgment” of the Polisario.

Rabat was acting according to a clear doctrine and principles in differentiating between membership in an organization and the recognition of entities that could be part of it, but which Morocco does not recognize, he continued.

He wondered how an entity that has no territory could belong to a free trade area. He said that if it wanted to carry out trade from Tinduf city, then it will be considered as internal trade within Algeria, another member of the AU.

Referring to the situation as an “obvious aberration”, he also wondered which currency it will use to perform its operations.

Separately, Bourita noted that AfCFTA is fully in line with the vision of King Mohammed VI for an integrated and prosperous Africa.

The establishment of AfCFTA should encourage the establishment of “Made in Africa” brand, which will open up important prospects for the development of enterprises and bolster regional relations through increased trade and investment among African countries, he told the Moroccan Press Agency (MAP).



France Expels 12 Algerian Officials in Tit-for-Tat Move amid Diplomatic Tensions

Algerian flags fly at half-staff along the seaside walk in Algiers, Saturday, Sept. 18, 2021. (AP)
Algerian flags fly at half-staff along the seaside walk in Algiers, Saturday, Sept. 18, 2021. (AP)
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France Expels 12 Algerian Officials in Tit-for-Tat Move amid Diplomatic Tensions

Algerian flags fly at half-staff along the seaside walk in Algiers, Saturday, Sept. 18, 2021. (AP)
Algerian flags fly at half-staff along the seaside walk in Algiers, Saturday, Sept. 18, 2021. (AP)

France said Tuesday it was expelling 12 Algerian diplomatic officials a day after Algeria announced the expulsion of the same number of French officials in escalating tensions between the two countries.

Algeria said Monday that its expulsion of 12 French officials was over the arrest of an Algerian consular official by French authorities in a kidnapping case, but relations between the two sides have been deteriorating since last summer. That's when France shifted its position to support Morocco’s autonomy plan for Western Sahara — a disputed territory claimed by the pro-independence Polisario Front, which receives support from Algeria.

Tensions further peaked in November after Algeria arrested French-Algerian writer Boualem Sansal, who is an outspoken critic of the Algerian regime. He has since been sentenced to five years in prison — a verdict he subsequently appealed.

In addition to what French officials called the "symmetrically" calibrated expulsion of 12 Algerian officials, France's ambassador to Algiers also was being recalled home for consultations, a statement from the French presidential palace said Tuesday.

It said Algerian authorities were responsible for "a brutal deterioration in our bilateral relations."

French counterterrorism prosecutors said three Algerian nationals in total were arrested last week and handed preliminary charges of "kidnapping or arbitrary detention … in connection with a terrorist undertaking."

The group is allegedly involved in the April 2024 kidnapping of an Algerian influencer, Amir Boukhors, or Amir DZ, a known critic of the Algerian government with 1.1 million followers on TikTok.

The latest surge in acrimony followed a brief easing of tensions about two weeks ago when French President Emmanuel Macron called Algerian counterpart Abdelmadjid Tebboune. French officials said they had agreed to revive bilateral relations.