Idlib’s Fate Deepens Putin-Erdogan Dispute

Members of the Syrian Civil Defense (White Helmets) sift through the rubble of a building following a reported government air strike in the area of Maaret al-Numan in Syria's northwestern Idlib province on August 22, 2019. Abdulaziz KETAZ / AFP
Members of the Syrian Civil Defense (White Helmets) sift through the rubble of a building following a reported government air strike in the area of Maaret al-Numan in Syria's northwestern Idlib province on August 22, 2019. Abdulaziz KETAZ / AFP
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Idlib’s Fate Deepens Putin-Erdogan Dispute

Members of the Syrian Civil Defense (White Helmets) sift through the rubble of a building following a reported government air strike in the area of Maaret al-Numan in Syria's northwestern Idlib province on August 22, 2019. Abdulaziz KETAZ / AFP
Members of the Syrian Civil Defense (White Helmets) sift through the rubble of a building following a reported government air strike in the area of Maaret al-Numan in Syria's northwestern Idlib province on August 22, 2019. Abdulaziz KETAZ / AFP

The fate of Syria’s northwestern Idlib province has deepened divisions between the Russian and Turkish presidents after Syrian regime forces advanced in Hama’s countryside.

Government forces have pounded the south of Idlib province and nearby Hama with air and ground attacks this week.

Friday's advance ends opposition presence in Hama. The northwest corner is all that remains in opposition hands after more than eight years of war.

Russian President Vladimir Putin and his Turkish counterpart, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, on Friday agreed to "activate mutual efforts" regarding the situation in opposition-run Idlib province, the Kremlin said in a terse statement.

But according to Turkey’s presidency, Erdogan told Putin that Syrian army attacks in northwest Syria are causing a humanitarian crisis and threaten Turkey's national security.

Erdogan will discuss developments in northwestern Syria in a phone call with US President Donald Trump in the coming days, it said.

It added that the Turkish president will make a one-day official visit to Russia on August 27.

The recent advances by Assad's forces have put Turkish troops stationed in the region in the firing line.

"Regime forces have surrounded the Turkish observation post in Morek after capturing other towns and villages in this pocket," said the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

But Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu denied it, saying “our observation point there is not cut-off and nobody can isolate our forces and our soldiers."

He called for an immediate end to the fighting but said that Turkish troops were staying put at the Morek observation post out of choice – not necessity.

"We are there not because we cannot get out, but because we do not want to get out. We are there in accordance with the deal we made with Russia,” Cavusoglu told a news conference in Lebanon.



Syria’s Al-Sharaa Says No to Arms Outside State Control

Syria's new leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (C) arrives for a meeing with visiting Druze officials from Lebanon's Progressive Socialist Party (PSP) in Damascus on December 22, 2024. (Photo by AFP)
Syria's new leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (C) arrives for a meeing with visiting Druze officials from Lebanon's Progressive Socialist Party (PSP) in Damascus on December 22, 2024. (Photo by AFP)
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Syria’s Al-Sharaa Says No to Arms Outside State Control

Syria's new leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (C) arrives for a meeing with visiting Druze officials from Lebanon's Progressive Socialist Party (PSP) in Damascus on December 22, 2024. (Photo by AFP)
Syria's new leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (C) arrives for a meeing with visiting Druze officials from Lebanon's Progressive Socialist Party (PSP) in Damascus on December 22, 2024. (Photo by AFP)

Syria's de facto leader Ahmed al-Sharaa said his administration would announce the new structure of the defense ministry and military within days.

In a joint press conference with Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan on Sunday, al-Sharaa said that his administration would not allow for arms outside the control of the state.

An official source told Reuters on Saturday that Murhaf Abu Qasra, a leading figure in the insurgency that toppled Bashar al-Assad two weeks ago, had been named as defense minister in the interim government.
Sharaa did not mention the appointment of a new defense minister on Sunday.
Sharaa discussed the form military institutions would take during a meeting with armed factions on Saturday, state news agency SANA said.
Prime Minister Mohammed al-Bashir said last week that the defense ministry would be restructured using former opposition factions and officers who defected from Assad's army.

Earlier Sunday, Lebanon’s Druze leader Walid Jumblatt held talks with al-Sharaa in Damascus.

Jumblatt expressed hope that Lebanese-Syrian relations “will return to normal.”

“Syria was a source of concern and disturbance, and its interference in Lebanese affairs was negative,” al-Sharaa said, referring to the Assad government. “Syria will no longer be a case of negative interference in Lebanon," he added.