Macron Links Beirut Visit to CEDRE Reforms

Lebanese President Michel Aoun meets Macron in Paris in 2017. (AFP)
Lebanese President Michel Aoun meets Macron in Paris in 2017. (AFP)
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Macron Links Beirut Visit to CEDRE Reforms

Lebanese President Michel Aoun meets Macron in Paris in 2017. (AFP)
Lebanese President Michel Aoun meets Macron in Paris in 2017. (AFP)

French President Emmanuel Macron informed Lebanese Prime Minister Saad Hariri that he would not visit Beirut at the official invitation of his Lebanese counterpart Michel Aoun before the government starts implementing reforms listed during the CEDRE conference that was held in Paris in 2018.

A diplomatic source told Asharq Al-Awsat that Macron gave Beirut until October 15 to inform the strategic committee about what the Lebanese government achieved during the past phase to improve the economy, including reforms to tackle the electricity sector.

Accordingly, Macron should decide on whether to set a date for visiting the country, or postpone it again.

In April, reports said that Lebanon received official notice from France that Macron is planning on visiting the country.

However, the visit never materialized.

Instead, Macron sent to Beirut this month his envoy in charge of following up on the decisions of the CEDRE conference.

Ambassador Pierre Dukan urged Lebanon to put an end to tax and customs evasion, as a necessary measure to stop state budget squandering, in addition to the implementation of the 2019 budget, the adoption of the 2020 budget within the constitutional deadlines, the reduction of spending and the implementation of the electricity plan.

France also believes that Lebanon should reform its judicial sector as a means to fight corruption.



Saudi Arabia Makes History with Adoption of Riyadh Treaty on Design Law

Photo of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Photo of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Makes History with Adoption of Riyadh Treaty on Design Law

Photo of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Photo of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia has made history by uniting the 193 member states of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) to adopt the Riyadh Treaty on Design Law. This landmark achievement, realized after two decades of deliberation, underscores the Kingdom’s leadership in enhancing the global intellectual property system.

The announcement came at the conclusion of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty, a rare event for WIPO, which has not held a diplomatic conference outside Geneva for more than a decade. It was also the first such event hosted in Saudi Arabia and the Middle East, representing the final stage of negotiations to establish an agreement aimed at simplifying and standardizing design protection procedures across member states.

Over the past two weeks, intensive discussions and negotiations among member states culminated in the adoption of the Riyadh Treaty, which commits signatory nations to a unified set of requirements for registering designs, ensuring consistent and streamlined procedures worldwide. The agreement is expected to have a significant positive impact on designers, enabling them to protect their creations more effectively and uniformly across international markets.

At a press conference held on Friday to mark the event’s conclusion, CEO of the Saudi Authority for Intellectual Property Abdulaziz Al-Suwailem highlighted the economic potential of the new protocol.

Responding to a question from Asharq Al-Awsat, Al-Suwailem noted the substantial contributions of young Saudi men and women in creative design. He explained that the agreement will enable their designs to be formally protected, allowing them to enter markets as valuable, tradable assets.

He also emphasized the symbolic importance of naming the convention the Riyadh Treaty, stating that it reflects Saudi Arabia’s growing influence as a bridge between cultures and a global center for innovative initiatives.

The treaty lays critical legal foundations to support designers and drive innovation worldwide, aligning with Saudi Arabia’s vision of promoting international collaboration in the creative industries and underscoring its leadership in building a sustainable future for innovators.

The agreement also advances global efforts to enhance creativity, protect intellectual property, and stimulate innovation on a broader scale.

This achievement further strengthens Saudi Arabia’s position as a global hub for groundbreaking initiatives, demonstrating its commitment to nurturing creativity, safeguarding designers’ rights, and driving the development of creative industries on an international scale.

The Riyadh Diplomatic Conference, held from November 11 to 22, was hosted by the Saudi Authority for Intellectual Property and attracted high-ranking officials and decision-makers from WIPO member states.