Kenya, Somalia Hold Talks Mediated by Egypt

Egyptian President, Somali President and Kenyan President during their summit in New York on Wednesday, September 25, 2019 (Egyptian Presidency)
Egyptian President, Somali President and Kenyan President during their summit in New York on Wednesday, September 25, 2019 (Egyptian Presidency)
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Kenya, Somalia Hold Talks Mediated by Egypt

Egyptian President, Somali President and Kenyan President during their summit in New York on Wednesday, September 25, 2019 (Egyptian Presidency)
Egyptian President, Somali President and Kenyan President during their summit in New York on Wednesday, September 25, 2019 (Egyptian Presidency)

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, current African Union (AU) chair, held a trilateral summit in New York on Wednesday, including Somalia’s Mohamed Abdullahi Farmajo and Kenya’s Uhuru Kenyatta.

The summit was held on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly meetings.

There is a landmark dispute between the two neighboring countries over the demarcation of maritime borders, and the International Court of Justice will rule on the case.

The disputed area is 100,000 square kilometer stretch of sea floor. In January, the conflict erupted again when Mogadishu announced selling offshore oil fields at an auction in London.

Egyptian Presidency Spokesman Bassam Radi said the trilateral summit was held at both countries’ request due to Egypt’s distinguished relation with them, pointing out that the summit discussed disputed bilateral issues.

Sisi hinted during talks that his country enjoys fraternal relations with Somalia and Kenya.

He stressed that the three countries’ historical ties and common interests was an incentive for Egypt to hold to the summit, not only because it presides the AU but also because of its keenness to maintain cordial and fraternal relations between the Kenyan and Somali sides.

According to Radi, the President was briefed on the two countries’ visions regarding the controversial issues.

Both countries agreed to form a committee to immediately begin the procedures to restore confidence and settle the disputes in preparation for normalizing the relations,” Radi noted.

Kenya and Somalia have not been able to demarcate their maritime borders since Somalia's independence in 1960.

Meanwhile, Sisi also participated in another trilateral summit with Djibouti’s Ismail Omar Guelleh and Kenya’s Kenyatta.

The summit tackled special regional issues and the work to bring the different views closer.

During the summit, Radi said, it was agreed that the East African region is passing through a significant phase in light of the major current challenges it has been facing.

The three parties also agreed on the importance of working together to overcome these challenges and join efforts to focus on joint action, especially in the fight against terrorism and the development and prosperity of the region’s peoples, Radi added.



ICRC to Expand Syria Humanitarian Efforts beyond $100 Mln Program

A logo of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is pictured in Geneva, Switzerland March 29, 2022. REUTERS/Denis Balibouse/File Photo
A logo of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is pictured in Geneva, Switzerland March 29, 2022. REUTERS/Denis Balibouse/File Photo
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ICRC to Expand Syria Humanitarian Efforts beyond $100 Mln Program

A logo of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is pictured in Geneva, Switzerland March 29, 2022. REUTERS/Denis Balibouse/File Photo
A logo of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is pictured in Geneva, Switzerland March 29, 2022. REUTERS/Denis Balibouse/File Photo

The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) plans to expand its work in Syria significantly beyond an initial $100 million program, the organization's president said on Monday, citing pressing needs in the health, water and power sectors.
Syria requires $4.07 billion in aid this year, but only 33.1% has been funded, leaving a $2.73 billion gap, according to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA).
The ICRC's expected expansion follows new access to all regions of the country after the toppling of president Bashar al-Assad last month.
"Our program originally for this year for Syria was $100 million, but we are likely to expand that significantly," ICRC President Mirjana Spoljaric told Reuters on the sidelines of a visit to the country.
She said individual donor countries had already come forward with an increase in funding for Syria.
ICRC was one of the few international organizations still operating in Syria under Assad's rule, working on infrastructure projects including water and electricity systems.
"We need to expand that work, we have a lot to do in the health sector," she added.
The organization is engaged in rehabilitation work to sustain water provision at 40% to 50% of what it was before the war, but protection of water facilities remains important as some are close to places where fighting is still under way.
"There are facilities next to the Euphrates Lake that are specific to the protection requirement at the moment," she said.
Initial assessments to begin immediate rehabilitation of Syria’s electricity systems are partly complete, but urgent financial investments and adjustments to sanctions are now required, she added.
"Certain spare parts need to be allowed to come in because that is also hampering the rehabilitation work at the moment. So there's a political dimension to it," she said.
Earlier, people briefed on the matter told Reuters that the US is set to announce an easing of restrictions on providing humanitarian aid and other basic services such as electricity to Syria while maintaining its strict sanctions regime.
On Sunday, Syria's new rulers said US sanctions were an obstacle to the country's rapid recovery and urged Washington to lift them, during a visit by Syrian officials to Qatar.