Western Countries Keep a Close Watch on Lebanon’s Protests

Riot police fire tear gas to disperse demonstrators during a protest targeting the government over an economic crisis, near the government palace in Beirut, Lebanon October 18, 2019. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
Riot police fire tear gas to disperse demonstrators during a protest targeting the government over an economic crisis, near the government palace in Beirut, Lebanon October 18, 2019. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
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Western Countries Keep a Close Watch on Lebanon’s Protests

Riot police fire tear gas to disperse demonstrators during a protest targeting the government over an economic crisis, near the government palace in Beirut, Lebanon October 18, 2019. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir
Riot police fire tear gas to disperse demonstrators during a protest targeting the government over an economic crisis, near the government palace in Beirut, Lebanon October 18, 2019. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir

Arab and Western ambassadors on Friday held extensive contacts with Lebanese officials after protests swept Beirut and other cities over the rising cost of living and new tax plans.

The diplomats closely observed the developments as angry protesters blocked major highways in Lebanon, demanding the government's resignation in the largest demonstrations in years.

An ambassador of a major power told Asharq Al-Awsat that the protests in Beirut “were a surprise.”

He said the embassy had not anticipated any popular action.

“This move demands the resignation of the cabinet and criticizes the presidential term of Michel Aoun because of tax increases in the absence of any reforms that benefit citizens,” according to the same diplomat.

The protests in Lebanon started after the government said it will impose a charge of 20 cents per day for calls via voice over Internet protocol (VoIP). The cabinet then backed down from the plans and said no additional taxes whould be introduced in the 2020 state budget.

Asharq Al-Awsat learned from diplomatic sources that the ambassadors of some missions of the International Support Group for Lebanon (ISG) were unable to know whether Prime Minister Saad Hariri would present his resignation at the request of demonstrators.

They were also unable to find out whether the VoIP charges had triggered the street protests or whether they were triggered by the authorities’ failure to improve living conditions.

Other sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Elysee Palace in Paris was in contact with Hariri on Friday.

The sources said that Lebanon should be careful in taking any decision that would have repercussions on the decisions reached at the CEDRE conference held in Paris last year.

They warned that any miscalculation would worsen the country’s economic situation.



Israeli Ambassador to US Says Hezbollah Cease-fire Deal Could Come 'Within Days'

Part of the destruction caused by the Israeli airstrikes on the southern suburbs of Beirut yesterday (Reuters)
Part of the destruction caused by the Israeli airstrikes on the southern suburbs of Beirut yesterday (Reuters)
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Israeli Ambassador to US Says Hezbollah Cease-fire Deal Could Come 'Within Days'

Part of the destruction caused by the Israeli airstrikes on the southern suburbs of Beirut yesterday (Reuters)
Part of the destruction caused by the Israeli airstrikes on the southern suburbs of Beirut yesterday (Reuters)

The Israeli ambassador to Washington says that a cease-fire deal to end fighting between Israel and the Lebanon-based Hezbollah could be reached "within days."
Ambassador Mike Herzog told Israeli Army Radio on Monday that there remained "points to finalize" and that any deal required agreement from the government. But he said "we are close to a deal" and that "it can happen within days."
Among the issues that remain is an Israeli demand to reserve the right to act should Hezbollah violate its obligations under the emerging deal. The deal seeks to push Hezbollah and Israeli troops out of southern Lebanon.
Israel accuses Hezbollah of not adhering to a UN resolution that ended the 2006 war between the sides that made similar provisions, and Israel has concerns that Hezbollah could stage a Hamas-style cross-border attack from southern Lebanon if it maintains a heavy presence there. Lebanon says Israel also violated the 2006 resolution. Lebanon complains about military jets and naval ships entering Lebanese territory even when there is no active conflict.
It is not clear whether Lebanon would agree to the demand.
The optimism surrounding a deal comes after a top US envoy held talks between the sides last week in a bid to clinch a deal.
Hezbollah began attacking Israel on Oct. 8, 2023, a day after Hamas´ raid on southern Israel, setting off more than a year of fighting. That escalated into all-out war in September with massive Israeli airstrikes in Lebanon and later an Israeli ground incursion into the country´s south.
Hezbollah has fired thousands of rockets into Israeli cities and towns, including some 250 on Sunday.