US Official to Asharq Al-Awsat: Protesters’ Demands Are Legitimate

Demonstrators carry national flags during an anti-government protest in downtown Beirut, Lebanon October 20, 2019. REUTERS/Ali Hashisho
Demonstrators carry national flags during an anti-government protest in downtown Beirut, Lebanon October 20, 2019. REUTERS/Ali Hashisho
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US Official to Asharq Al-Awsat: Protesters’ Demands Are Legitimate

Demonstrators carry national flags during an anti-government protest in downtown Beirut, Lebanon October 20, 2019. REUTERS/Ali Hashisho
Demonstrators carry national flags during an anti-government protest in downtown Beirut, Lebanon October 20, 2019. REUTERS/Ali Hashisho

A senior US official described developments in Lebanon as unprecedented, and in many ways, should have happened before. He underlined that demonstrations were an appropriate reaction to many years of financial mismanagement and rampant corruption.

For decades, governments in Lebanon have refused to take economic reforms and to fight corruption, and basically pushed their country to the brink of financial collapse, the senior official told Asharq Al-Awsat.

He went on to say that the problem in Lebanon was not particularly related to any party, religion or sect.

“Corruption is rampant. We tried to work with the Lebanese government, and we tried to encourage them to take some steps,” he emphasized.

The US senior official noted that more than a year after CEDRE, the government has not taken any practical steps to achieve the approved reforms.

“I don’t want to say that it is a failed government, but this government was not able to rise to the challenge,” he stated.

Asked if he believed that Hezbollah was also responsible for the corruption, the US official said: “Hezbollah Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah acknowledged in his recent speech that the party itself is also responsible for the current crisis. So far, these demonstrations have generally been non-sectarian and I don’t want to talk about a specific role of Hezbollah.”

He stressed that the Lebanese people were calling for their rights and for a responsible government that would take the necessary steps to end this crisis.

“We hope that the reforms would be implemented now… But I repeat: it could be too late…” He noted.

“It was like a slow train about to collide; and for years we've been seeing this coming,” the American official remarked, underlining the need for “bold decisions” and “innovative solutions” to overcome the current political and economic crisis.

He affirmed the US supported the “legitimate demands” of the protesters, saying: “80% percent of the Lebanese stand side by side, non-sectarian, peacefully demonstrating, which is wonderful.”



Siddiq al-Mahdi: Sudanese Public Unites on Need to End War

Secretary-General of the Sudanese Coordination of Civil Democratic Forces (Taqaddum), Siddiq al-Mahdi (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Secretary-General of the Sudanese Coordination of Civil Democratic Forces (Taqaddum), Siddiq al-Mahdi (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Siddiq al-Mahdi: Sudanese Public Unites on Need to End War

Secretary-General of the Sudanese Coordination of Civil Democratic Forces (Taqaddum), Siddiq al-Mahdi (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Secretary-General of the Sudanese Coordination of Civil Democratic Forces (Taqaddum), Siddiq al-Mahdi (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Siddiq al-Mahdi, Secretary-General of the Sudanese Coordination of Civil Democratic Forces (Taqaddum), stressed the urgent need for humanitarian aid to Sudanese citizens suffering from the ongoing conflict.

In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat in Addis Ababa, al-Mahdi criticized the National Congress Party for manipulating its alliance with the military to advance its political goals.

Al-Mahdi said he would only engage in the political process if the party ends its connection with the military and security forces.

He highlighted a growing recognition of the need to end the war, noting a shift away from military solutions as a positive sign of Sudanese public opinion converging on the need for peace.

The Taqaddum official said this change has reduced support for the war and increased regional and international calls for its end.

Al-Mahdi warned that the war has caused a severe humanitarian crisis and poses threats to the region, neighboring countries, the Horn of Africa, and Red Sea security.

“The need to stop the war is now urgent, and we must act on this,” he said.

He praised international efforts, including the Paris and Cairo conferences and the UN's attempts to bring the warring sides together in Geneva for aid and protection.

Al-Mahdi also revealed that his coalition had proposed a plan to the military and Rapid Support Forces, focusing on humanitarian aid, political arrangements to end the war, and a transition to civilian democracy.

He stressed that the humanitarian situation cannot wait for the war to end.

“Providing aid and protecting citizens are urgent priorities. We need to act now to deliver aid, even before the war ends,” he said.

He noted that the best approach involves coordinating initiatives from various platforms, including Jeddah, IGAD, and its key member states Ethiopia, Kenya, and Uganda, as well as Bahrain, the UAE, Egypt, the African Union, and the United Nations.

Al-Mahdi emphasized that all these entities are working on humanitarian and peace efforts.

He stated that any alignment among mediators, conflict parties, and civil components is viewed by Taqaddum as a comprehensive process for achieving peace.