Israel's Leviathan Field Begins Pumping Gas

An aerial view shows the newly arrived foundation platform of Leviathan natural gas field, in the Mediterranean Sea, off the coast of Haifa, Israel January 31, 2019. (Reuters)
An aerial view shows the newly arrived foundation platform of Leviathan natural gas field, in the Mediterranean Sea, off the coast of Haifa, Israel January 31, 2019. (Reuters)
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Israel's Leviathan Field Begins Pumping Gas

An aerial view shows the newly arrived foundation platform of Leviathan natural gas field, in the Mediterranean Sea, off the coast of Haifa, Israel January 31, 2019. (Reuters)
An aerial view shows the newly arrived foundation platform of Leviathan natural gas field, in the Mediterranean Sea, off the coast of Haifa, Israel January 31, 2019. (Reuters)

Israel's offshore Leviathan field started pumping gas on Tuesday in what the operating consortium called "a historic turning point in the history of the Israeli economy."

A joint statement from partners Noble Energy, Delek Drilling, and Ratio said that the start of production was expected to lead to an immediate reduction in domestic electricity prices and the start of exports.

On December 17, Israeli Energy Minister Yuval Steinitz announced approval of sales to Egypt from Leviathan and the smaller Tamar field.

A spokesman for Israeli partner Delek said then that deliveries to Egypt were expected to begin on January 1, reported AFP.

Leviathan was discovered 130 kilometers (81 miles) west of the Mediterranean port city Haifa in 2010.

It is estimated to hold 535 billion cubic meters (18.9 trillion cubic feet) of natural gas, along with 34.1 million barrels of condensate.

Delek and US-based Noble struck a $15 billion 10-year deal last year with Egypt's Dolphinus to supply 64 billion cubic meters (2.26 trillion cubic feet).

It will be the first time Egypt, which in 1979 became the first Arab country to sign a peace accord with Israel, imports gas from its neighbor.

Israel had previously bought gas from Egypt, but land sections of the pipeline were targeted multiple times by Sinai extremists in 2011 and 2012.

Tamar, which began production in 2013, has estimated reserves of up to 238 billion cubic meters (8.4 trillion cubic feet).

Israel's neighbor to the east, Jordan, has been purchasing gas from Tamar on a small scale for nearly three years.

Natural gas is set to replace coal as the main fuel for power generation in Israel.



Gold Rises as Weaker Dollar, Trump's Criticism of Powell Fuel Uncertainty

FILED - 04 April 2025, Bavaria, Munich: A man places a gold bar in a safe deposit box in a vault at the precious metal dealer Pro Aurum. Photo: Sven Hoppe/dpa
FILED - 04 April 2025, Bavaria, Munich: A man places a gold bar in a safe deposit box in a vault at the precious metal dealer Pro Aurum. Photo: Sven Hoppe/dpa
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Gold Rises as Weaker Dollar, Trump's Criticism of Powell Fuel Uncertainty

FILED - 04 April 2025, Bavaria, Munich: A man places a gold bar in a safe deposit box in a vault at the precious metal dealer Pro Aurum. Photo: Sven Hoppe/dpa
FILED - 04 April 2025, Bavaria, Munich: A man places a gold bar in a safe deposit box in a vault at the precious metal dealer Pro Aurum. Photo: Sven Hoppe/dpa

Gold edged higher on Thursday, supported by a weaker dollar and growing uncertainty after reports suggested US President Donald Trump was considering replacing Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell as early as September or October.

The reports raised concerns over the future independence of the US central bank, boosting demand for safe-haven bullion, Reuters reported.

Spot gold was up 0.1% at $3,336.02 per ounce, as of 0640 GMT. US gold futures rose 0.2% to $3,349.30.

The dollar fell to its lowest level since March 2022, making greenback-priced gold less expensive for overseas buyers.

Powell told a US Senate panel on Wednesday that while Trump's tariffs may cause a one-time price hike, the risk of persistent inflation is significant enough for the Fed to be cautious about further rate cuts.

"Trump clearly wants a dovish Fed Chairman next time around, so the increased likelihood of an aggressive rate-cutting cycle is pinning down the USD," KCM Trade Chief Market Analyst Tim Waterer said.

Bullion tends to do well during periods of uncertainty and in a low-interest-rate environment.

On Wednesday, Trump called Powell "terrible" and said he is considering three or four candidates for the top Fed post.

Meanwhile, The Wall Street Journal reported that Trump has even toyed with the idea of announcing Powell's potential successor by September or October.

Markets are awaiting US GDP print due later in the day, while also keeping a watch for data on Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) on Friday for cues on Fed's rate-cut trajectory.

A ceasefire between Israel and Iran appeared to be holding on Wednesday as Trump, at a NATO summit, praised the swift end to the 12-day conflict and said he would seek a commitment from Iran to end its nuclear ambitions at talks next week.

Spot silver edged up 0.1% to $36.34 per ounce, platinum firmed 1.8% to $1,379.58, while palladium rose 3.4% to $1,093.70.